四、连词成句。
1. beautiful, what, a, place (!)

2. friendly, how, people, are, the (!)

3. hometown, is, my, in, the, of, north, China (.)

4. you, did, enjoy, trip, your (?)

5. visit, should, you, the, Great, Wall (.)

1. What a beautiful place!
2. How friendly the people are!
3. My home town is in the north of China.
4. Did you enjoy your trip?
5. You should visit the Great Wall.

【分析】
首先判断每个句子的句式类型：1题是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！”；2题是how引导的感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”；3题是陈述句，需遵循“主语 + 谓语 + 状语”的语序；4题是一般过去时的一般疑问句，结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语？”；5题是含情态动词should的陈述句，结构为“主语 + should + 动词原形 + 宾语”。再根据句式规则将给出的单词按顺序排列，注意标点符号。
【解析】
1. what a beautiful place → 调整为符合感叹句结构的What a beautiful place!
2. how friendly the people are → 调整为符合感叹句结构的How friendly the people are!
3. my hometown is in the north of China → 调整为符合陈述句语序的My hometown is in the north of China.
4. you did enjoy your trip → 调整为一般过去时一般疑问句的Did you enjoy your trip?
5. visit should you the Great Wall → 调整为含情态动词的陈述句You should visit the Great Wall.
【答案】
1. What a beautiful place!
2. How friendly the people are!
3. My home town is in the north of China.
4. Did you enjoy your trip?
5. You should visit the Great Wall.
【知识点】
感叹句构成、一般疑问句构成、陈述句语序
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对常用英语句式结构的掌握，是英语学习中巩固基础的典型题型，难度较低，适合学生夯实基础。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A Special Trip
Last summer holiday, I had a special trip with my family. We were on our way to the beach. It was a long journey. My dad drove the car. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise. “Oh no!” Dad said. “The car broke down!”
We all felt sad. But luckily, there was a small town nearby. We walked to the town and asked for help. A kind man helped us fix the car. It took two hours.
While we were waiting, we walked around the town. We saw a little market. We tried some local food. It was delicious! We also met some friendly people. They told us about the town's history.
When the car was ready, we said goodbye to our new friends. We finally got to the beach. The water was beautiful and the view was amazing!
What a wonderful trip! I learned that sometimes bad things can turn into good experiences.
()1. Where was the family going?
A. To the mountains.
B. To the beach.
C. To the city.
()2. What happened on the way?
A. The car broke down.
B. They got lost.
C. It started to rain.
()3. How long did it take to fix the car?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
()4. How did the family feel at the end of the trip?
A. Sad.
B. Tired.
C. Happy.

1. 根据短文中“We were on our way to the beach.”可知，他们要去海滩，故选 B。
2. 根据短文中“The car broke down!”可知，汽车抛锚了，故选 A。
3. 根据短文中“It took two hours.”可知，修车花了两个小时，故选 B。
4. 根据短文中“What a wonderful trip!”可知，他们很开心，故选 C。

【分析】这是一篇英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先明确每个题目的考查点，再带着问题回到短文中定位对应关键语句，将语句内容与选项逐一匹配，从而选出正确答案。本题均考查原文细节信息，只需精准定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【解析】1. 根据短文中“We were on our way to the beach.”可知，这家人要去海滩，对应选项B；2. 根据短文中“The car broke down!”可知，路上汽车抛锚了，对应选项A；3. 根据短文中“It took two hours.”可知，修车花费了两小时，对应选项B；4. 根据短文中“What a wonderful trip!”可知，旅行结束时他们很开心，对应选项C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节信息查找
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要学生认真阅读原文、定位关键语句即可轻松解答，适合小学阶段英语学习的巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8