一、用适当的关系代词填空。
1. Miss Xiang is a great teacher
2. A true friend is a person
3. [安徽人文信息题]A special Anhui food called “Li Hongzhang Hotchpotch”
4. If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing
5. —The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books
—Yeah, the book is fantastic.
1. Miss Xiang is a great teacher
who/that
always makes her classes lively and fascinating.2. A true friend is a person
who/that
will always be there to share your laughter and tears.3. [安徽人文信息题]A special Anhui food called “Li Hongzhang Hotchpotch”
that/which
includes various ingredients(原料)has been passed down through the years.4. If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing
that
can't be achieved.5. —The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books
that
I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic.
答案
1. who/that 点拨:先行词是 a great teacher,关系代词在从句中作主语,因此关系代词用 who 或 that。
2. who/that
3. that/which
4. that 点拨:定语从句的先行词“nothing”是不定代词,故使用 that 来引导定语从句。
5. that 点拨:有最高级修饰指物的先行词,关系代词只能用 that。
2. who/that
3. that/which
4. that 点拨:定语从句的先行词“nothing”是不定代词,故使用 that 来引导定语从句。
5. that 点拨:有最高级修饰指物的先行词,关系代词只能用 that。
6. (
A.that
B.who
C.what
D.whom
A
)The high-technology clothes that
the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games.A.that
B.who
C.what
D.whom
答案
6.A
7.(
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.when
B
) [成都中考改编] It's hard to say goodbye to the teachers who
have spent the past three years with us.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.when
答案
7.B
8. (
—I like music
A.what
B.why
C.that
D.who
C
)—What kind of music do you like?—I like music
that
I can dance to. When I hear the songs, I’m full of energy.A.what
B.why
C.that
D.who
答案
8.C
9.(
A.which
B.what
C.whom
D.who
A
) [攀枝花中考] Mr. Smith has just given us a speech which
was about developing reading skills.A.which
B.what
C.whom
D.who
答案
9.A
10. (
—Yes, it was amazing.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
B
)—Did you watch the most exciting dance that
was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake?—Yes, it was amazing.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案
10.B
11.(
— Really? I hope to go there one day.
A./
B.what
C.when
D.who
A
)—The village I visited last year has changed a lot.— Really? I hope to go there one day.
A./
B.what
C.when
D.who
答案
11.A
12. (
A.that
B.what
C.whom
D.who
C
) The girl with whom
I talked about the school trip just now is my sister.A.that
B.what
C.whom
D.who
答案
12.C
三、把下列简单句改为含定语从句的复合句。
13. Lots of young Chinese people use door-to-door cooking to save time. They were born after 1995.
Lots of young Chinese people
14. Guo Moruo was a famous Chinese writer. He was popular around the world.
Guo Moruo was a famous Chinese writer
15. Tea is the leaf of a plant. It grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.
Tea is the leaf of a plant that/which
16. The students are reading books these days. The books are full of the “red spirit”.
The students are reading books
13. Lots of young Chinese people use door-to-door cooking to save time. They were born after 1995.
Lots of young Chinese people
that were born
after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.14. Guo Moruo was a famous Chinese writer. He was popular around the world.
Guo Moruo was a famous Chinese writer
who/that was popular around the world
.15. Tea is the leaf of a plant. It grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.
Tea is the leaf of a plant that/which
grows widely
in China, Japan and other countries.16. The students are reading books these days. The books are full of the “red spirit”.
The students are reading books
which/that are full of the “red spirit”
these days.答案
13. that were born
14. who/that was popular around the world
15. grows widely
16. which/that are full of the “red spirit”
14. who/that was popular around the world
15. grows widely
16. which/that are full of the “red spirit”
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