Ⅴ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
clean, advice, remember, say, meaning, with, film, member, because, they
Everyone isthirsty for a happy family. But some unhappy things may happen among family 21.
Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others. But we don't often do that to our family. By 24.
Talk to our family. We can share our daily routine and feelings with family members anytime and anywhere.
Help with housework. We live in one house, so each of us should do our part to keep the house 26.
Spend time together. We are busy all day, but 28.
In short, a happy family needs everyone to help.
clean, advice, remember, say, meaning, with, film, member, because, they
Everyone is
members
from time to time. This is normal(正常的) 22. because
everyone is different. Then how can we have a happy family? Here is some 23. advice
.Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others. But we don't often do that to our family. By 24.
saying
thanks, we can make our family feel they're important. And saying sorry makes 25. them
feel understood(被理解).Talk to our family. We can share our daily routine and feelings with family members anytime and anywhere.
Help with housework. We live in one house, so each of us should do our part to keep the house 26.
clean
. It's easy to make the bed or do the dishes. Doing housework is very 27. meaningful
. It brings family members closer.Spend time together. We are busy all day, but 28.
remember
that nothing matters more than treasuring(珍惜) our family. There are many ways to spend time 29. with
our family. We can eat meals, watch 30. films
, take walks and celebrate birthdays together.In short, a happy family needs everyone to help.
答案
21. members
22. because
23. advice
24. saying
25. them
26. clean
27. meaningful
28. remember
29. with
30. films
22. because
23. advice
24. saying
25. them
26. clean
27. meaningful
28. remember
29. with
30. films
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语选词填空题型,解题思路为:1. 先通读短文,理解短文围绕“如何拥有幸福家庭”的主旨;2. 明确方框内单词的词义与词性;3. 逐句分析每个空格的语境、语法要求(如名词单复数、动词形式、介词搭配、代词宾格、形容词等),选择对应单词并变形;4. 代入验证,确保语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
21. 空格处指“家庭成员”,member为可数名词,此处需用复数形式,故填members;
22. 前句说明“这种情况很正常”,后句解释原因“每个人都不同”,需用表原因的连词,故填because;
23. some后接名词,此处表示“一些建议”,advice为不可数名词,无需变形,故填advice;
24. by是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,say的动名词为saying,故填saying;
25. make是动词,后需接代词的宾格形式,they的宾格为them,故填them;
26. 固定结构“keep sth + 形容词”表“保持某物处于某种状态”,此处需用形容词,故填clean;
27. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语,meaning的形容词形式为meaningful,意为“有意义的”,故填meaningful;
28. 此处为祈使句,需用动词原形,结合语境“记住没有什么比珍惜家人更重要”,故填remember;
29. 固定搭配“spend time with sb”意为“和某人共度时光”,故填with;
30. 固定搭配“watch films”意为“看电影”,此处用名词复数表泛指,故填films。
【答案】
21. members;22. because;23. advice;24. saying;25. them;26. clean;27. meaningful;28. remember;29. with;30. films
【知识点】
英语词汇适当形式、短文填空、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“幸福家庭”主题考查英语选词填空,侧重词汇的语境运用、词性变形及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语基础题型,需学生结合上下文逻辑与语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道英语选词填空题型,解题思路为:1. 先通读短文,理解短文围绕“如何拥有幸福家庭”的主旨;2. 明确方框内单词的词义与词性;3. 逐句分析每个空格的语境、语法要求(如名词单复数、动词形式、介词搭配、代词宾格、形容词等),选择对应单词并变形;4. 代入验证,确保语句通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】
21. 空格处指“家庭成员”,member为可数名词,此处需用复数形式,故填members;
22. 前句说明“这种情况很正常”,后句解释原因“每个人都不同”,需用表原因的连词,故填because;
23. some后接名词,此处表示“一些建议”,advice为不可数名词,无需变形,故填advice;
24. by是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,say的动名词为saying,故填saying;
25. make是动词,后需接代词的宾格形式,they的宾格为them,故填them;
26. 固定结构“keep sth + 形容词”表“保持某物处于某种状态”,此处需用形容词,故填clean;
27. 系动词is后需接形容词作表语,meaning的形容词形式为meaningful,意为“有意义的”,故填meaningful;
28. 此处为祈使句,需用动词原形,结合语境“记住没有什么比珍惜家人更重要”,故填remember;
29. 固定搭配“spend time with sb”意为“和某人共度时光”,故填with;
30. 固定搭配“watch films”意为“看电影”,此处用名词复数表泛指,故填films。
【答案】
21. members;22. because;23. advice;24. saying;25. them;26. clean;27. meaningful;28. remember;29. with;30. films
【知识点】
英语词汇适当形式、短文填空、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“幸福家庭”主题考查英语选词填空,侧重词汇的语境运用、词性变形及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语基础题型,需学生结合上下文逻辑与语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
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