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一、读一读，选一选
()1. Let sleeping dogs lie.
()2. Life has seasons.
()3. It's the empty can that makes the most noise.
A. 人生有四季。
B. 半瓶水响叮当。
C. 别惹是生非。
()1. Let sleeping dogs lie.
()2. Life has seasons.
()3. It's the empty can that makes the most noise.
A. 人生有四季。
B. 半瓶水响叮当。
C. 别惹是生非。
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
这是英语谚语和对应中文释义的匹配题目，我们逐一匹配：
1. 谚语"Let sleeping dogs lie"的含义是不要打扰原本安稳的状态，不要招惹不必要的麻烦，对应中文释义“别惹是生非”。
2. 句子"Life has seasons"表意是人生也有如同四季一般的不同阶段，对应中文释义“人生有四季”。
3. 句子"It's the empty can that makes the most noise"字面意思是空罐子发出的声响最大，和中文俗语“半瓶水响叮当”的表意完全对应。
1. 谚语"Let sleeping dogs lie"的含义是不要打扰原本安稳的状态，不要招惹不必要的麻烦，对应中文释义“别惹是生非”。
2. 句子"Life has seasons"表意是人生也有如同四季一般的不同阶段，对应中文释义“人生有四季”。
3. 句子"It's the empty can that makes the most noise"字面意思是空罐子发出的声响最大，和中文俗语“半瓶水响叮当”的表意完全对应。
二、读一读，选择正确答案
()1. —What are you doing?
—I'm juice.
A.drink
B.drinks
C.drinking
()1. —What are you doing?
—I'm juice.
A.drink
B.drinks
C.drinking
答案
C
解析
本题考查现在进行时的用法，问句询问正在做的事，答语需使用现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”，句中I'm是I am的缩写，后面要接drink的现在分词drinking，A是动词原形、B是动词第三人称单数形式，均不符合语法要求。
()2. —Where are your classmates?
—They're the playground.
A.on
B.from
C.in
—They're the playground.
A.on
B.from
C.in
答案
A
解析
本题考查地点介词的固定搭配，问句询问同学的位置，“在操场上”的正确固定表达为on the playground，B选项from意为“来自”不符合语境，C选项无法和playground搭配表达该含义。
()3. —Are they playing football?
—.
A.No, they aren't
B.No, they are
C.Yes, they aren't
—.
A.No, they aren't
B.No, they are
C.Yes, they aren't
答案
A
解析
本题考查Are they引导的现在进行时一般疑问句的回答规则，该句型正确的肯定回答为Yes, they are，否定回答为No, they aren't。选项B、C的肯否表述前后矛盾，只有A符合语法要求。
()4. —Can we use your crayons?
—.
A.OK. Take turns
B.Yes, I am
C.Thank you
—.
A.OK. Take turns
B.Yes, I am
C.Thank you
答案
A
解析
本题是can引导的请求许可的日常对话，逐一判断选项：B选项是对be动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，不符合本题问句；C选项是致谢用语，无法回应借用物品的请求；A选项表示同意并提醒轮流使用，符合对话逻辑。
()5. —Is Amy listening to music?
—.
A.Yes, she is
B.Yes, she isn't
C.No, she is
—.
A.Yes, she is
B.Yes, she isn't
C.No, she is
答案
A
解析
这是be动词Is引导的现在进行时一般疑问句，其正确回答规则为：肯定回答用"Yes, 主语+is"，否定回答用"No, 主语+isn't"。选项B、C的回答前后肯否逻辑矛盾，不符合语法要求，只有A是正确的回答形式。
三、读短文，判断正误
I am Mary. I am fourteen. My brother is Sam. We're students. Look! There is a toy elephant. I like elephant best, but Sam doesn't like it. He likes dogs best. Look! There are some toy dogs in his room. They all have big eyes and long ears. They often cry, "Woof, woof, woof."
()1. My name is May.
()2. I am fourteen years old.
()3. There is a toy elephant and some toy dogs.
()4. My brother's favourite animal is elephant.
()5. The toy dogs often cry, "Meow, meow, meow! "
I am Mary. I am fourteen. My brother is Sam. We're students. Look! There is a toy elephant. I like elephant best, but Sam doesn't like it. He likes dogs best. Look! There are some toy dogs in his room. They all have big eyes and long ears. They often cry, "Woof, woof, woof."
()1. My name is May.
()2. I am fourteen years old.
()3. There is a toy elephant and some toy dogs.
()4. My brother's favourite animal is elephant.
()5. The toy dogs often cry, "Meow, meow, meow! "
答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析
1. 短文中第一句明确写了"I am Mary."，说明我的名字是Mary，不是May，该表述错误。
2. 短文中"I am fourteen."和题目表述完全一致，该表述正确。
3. 短文中提到存在一个玩具大象，同时Sam的房间里有一些玩具狗，和题目表述相符，该表述正确。
4. 短文中说明我的弟弟Sam不喜欢大象，他最喜欢狗，题目说他最喜欢的动物是大象，该表述错误。
5. 短文中玩具狗的叫声是"Woof, woof, woof."，"Meow, meow, meow"是猫咪的叫声，该表述错误。
2. 短文中"I am fourteen."和题目表述完全一致，该表述正确。
3. 短文中提到存在一个玩具大象，同时Sam的房间里有一些玩具狗，和题目表述相符，该表述正确。
4. 短文中说明我的弟弟Sam不喜欢大象，他最喜欢狗，题目说他最喜欢的动物是大象，该表述错误。
5. 短文中玩具狗的叫声是"Woof, woof, woof."，"Meow, meow, meow"是猫咪的叫声，该表述错误。
