八、选择合适的句子补全对话。
Lily: Can you help me put away the clothes, Linda?
Linda: OK, Lily. 1.
Lily: No, it isn’t.
Linda: 2.
Lily: It’s my dad’s.
Linda: It’s so nice. Whose pants are these? 3.
Lily: They are my sister’s. 4.
Linda: Whose skirt is it?
Lily: It’s mine. 5.
Linda: You are welcome.
A. They are so short.
B. Is this your dress?
C. Thanks for helping me.
D. She’s only three years old.
E. Whose cap is this?
Lily: Can you help me put away the clothes, Linda?
Linda: OK, Lily. 1.
B
Lily: No, it isn’t.
Linda: 2.
E
Lily: It’s my dad’s.
Linda: It’s so nice. Whose pants are these? 3.
A
Lily: They are my sister’s. 4.
D
Linda: Whose skirt is it?
Lily: It’s mine. 5.
C
Linda: You are welcome.
A. They are so short.
B. Is this your dress?
C. Thanks for helping me.
D. She’s only three years old.
E. Whose cap is this?
答案
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路是先通读对话,明确上下文的问答逻辑与语境:1. 第一空后答语是“No, it isn’t”,说明前句是一般疑问句,需匹配对应选项;2. 第二空后答语是物品归属(It’s my dad’s),说明前句是询问物品归属的特殊疑问句;3. 第三空前问“Whose pants are these?”,需选衔接裤子特征的选项;4. 第四空前提到“sister’s”,需选解释姐姐情况的选项;5. 第五空后答语是“You are welcome”,说明前句是表达感谢的句子。
【解析】
1. 由答语“No, it isn’t”可知,前句为一般疑问句,对应选项B(Is this your dress?),故1选B;
2. 由答语“It’s my dad’s”可知,前句是询问物品归属的特殊疑问句,对应选项E(Whose cap is this?),故2选E;
3. 前句问“Whose pants are these?”,选项A(They are so short.)描述裤子特征,衔接合理,故3选A;
4. 前句提到“my sister’s”,选项D(She’s only three years old.)解释姐姐年龄,逻辑通顺,故4选D;
5. 后句答语“You are welcome”对应表达感谢的句子,选项C(Thanks for helping me.)符合,故5选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常对话的逻辑匹配,需结合上下文的问答关系和语境选择合适选项,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路是先通读对话,明确上下文的问答逻辑与语境:1. 第一空后答语是“No, it isn’t”,说明前句是一般疑问句,需匹配对应选项;2. 第二空后答语是物品归属(It’s my dad’s),说明前句是询问物品归属的特殊疑问句;3. 第三空前问“Whose pants are these?”,需选衔接裤子特征的选项;4. 第四空前提到“sister’s”,需选解释姐姐情况的选项;5. 第五空后答语是“You are welcome”,说明前句是表达感谢的句子。
【解析】
1. 由答语“No, it isn’t”可知,前句为一般疑问句,对应选项B(Is this your dress?),故1选B;
2. 由答语“It’s my dad’s”可知,前句是询问物品归属的特殊疑问句,对应选项E(Whose cap is this?),故2选E;
3. 前句问“Whose pants are these?”,选项A(They are so short.)描述裤子特征,衔接合理,故3选A;
4. 前句提到“my sister’s”,选项D(She’s only three years old.)解释姐姐年龄,逻辑通顺,故4选D;
5. 后句答语“You are welcome”对应表达感谢的句子,选项C(Thanks for helping me.)符合,故5选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常对话的逻辑匹配,需结合上下文的问答关系和语境选择合适选项,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello, I'm Dongdong. I'm eight years old. I'm in Class Three, Grade Three. I can wash my clothes by myself. I wash my shirts, coats and trousers in the washing machine. I wash my socks and clean my shoes by hand.
(
A.7 B.8 C.10
(
A.wash clothes B.clean rooms C.clean desks
(
A.4 B.5 C.3
(
A.shirts B.socks C.trousers
Hello, I'm Dongdong. I'm eight years old. I'm in Class Three, Grade Three. I can wash my clothes by myself. I wash my shirts, coats and trousers in the washing machine. I wash my socks and clean my shoes by hand.
(
B
)1.Dongdong is B
years old.A.7 B.8 C.10
(
A
)2.Dongdong can A
by himself.A.wash clothes B.clean rooms C.clean desks
(
C
)3.Dongdong is in Class C
, Grade 3.A.4 B.5 C.3
(
B
)4.Dongdong washes his B
by hand.A.shirts B.socks C.trousers
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
解析
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解选择题时,需先明确每个题目的问题,再带着问题回到短文中定位对应信息,找到与题目匹配的原文内容,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Dongdong的年龄,原文提到“I'm eight years old.”,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 题目询问Dongdong会自己做的事,原文提到“I can wash my clothes by myself.”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 题目询问Dongdong所在班级,原文提到“I'm in Class Three, Grade Three.”,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 题目询问Dongdong手洗的物品,原文提到“I wash my socks and clean my shoes by hand.”,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度低,适合低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
1. 题目询问Dongdong的年龄,原文提到“I'm eight years old.”,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 题目询问Dongdong会自己做的事,原文提到“I can wash my clothes by myself.”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 题目询问Dongdong所在班级,原文提到“I'm in Class Three, Grade Three.”,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 题目询问Dongdong手洗的物品,原文提到“I wash my socks and clean my shoes by hand.”,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读细节题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度低,适合低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8
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