2026年小学必刷题五年级英语下册译林版第58页答案
六、刘涛一家在做晚餐,选择合适的选项完成对话,有一个选项是多余的。
It's six o'clock in the evening. Liu Tao and his
family are in the kitchen.
Liu Tao: Mum! 1.
C

Mrs Liu: I'm cooking some fish soup.
Liu Tao: I like that. 2.
A

Mr Liu: I'm cooking scrambled egg
with tomatoes.
Liu Tao: Great! 3.
F

Mr Liu: Sure. 4.
B

Liu Tao: OK. 5.
E

Mr Liu: Four, please.
A. What about you, Dad?
B. Can you wash some tomatoes?
C. What are you cooking?
D. Are you cooking scrambled egg with
tomatoes?
E. How many tomatoes do you want?
F. Is there anything I can do?

答案

六、1. C 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】本题为厨房做晚餐场景的补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配合适选项:1处妈妈回答正在做鱼汤,对应询问正在做的事的问句;2处问完妈妈后转问爸爸的情况;3处刘涛对爸爸做的菜满意后询问是否能帮忙;4处爸爸同意帮忙后安排具体任务;5处爸爸回答数量,对应询问数量的问句。
【解析】1. 根据答句“I'm cooking some fish soup.”,可知问句是询问“你正在做什么?”,对应选项C;2. 问完妈妈后,刘涛转问爸爸的情况,对应选项A;3. 刘涛对爸爸做的菜表示满意,接着询问是否能帮忙,对应选项F;4. 爸爸同意帮忙后,让刘涛做具体的帮忙任务,对应选项B;5. 根据答句“Four, please.”,可知问句是询问数量,对应选项E。
【答案】六、1. C 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用,围绕家庭厨房做晚餐的场景展开,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,属于基础题型,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】0.6
七、仿照示例,运用所学的现在进行时相关句式,描述图片里的人物。

例:—What is Wang Ling doing?/Who is
reading a book?/Is Wang Ling reading a book?
—She is reading a book./Wang Ling is reading
a book./Yes, she is.
1. —


2. —


3. —

答案

七、【参考范文】(答案合理正确即可)
1. —What are Lily and Tony doing?
—They are eating.
2. —Who are eating? —Lily and Tony.
3. —Are Lily and Tony eating?
—Yes, they are.

解析

【分析】
本题要求仿照示例,用现在进行时的相关句式描述图片人物,解题思路是:1. 先观察图片,确定人物(如Lily和Tony)的动作(吃东西);2. 仿照示例的三种问句类型(What引导的特殊疑问句、Who引导的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句),结合确定的人物和动作写出问句;3. 根据动作和人物对应写出答句,注意现在进行时的结构“be + 动词ing”,以及be动词随主语单复数变化(复数用are)。
【解析】
1. 观察图片可知Lily和Tony在吃东西,仿照示例的“What is/are...doing?”结构,问句为“What are Lily and Tony doing?”,答句用复数主语对应,即“They are eating.”;
2. 仿照示例的“Who is/are...?”结构,问句为“Who are eating?”,答句点明人物“Lily and Tony.”;
3. 仿照示例的“Is/Are...doing?”结构,问句为“Are Lily and Tony eating?”,答句用肯定回答“Yes, they are.”。
【答案】
1. —What are Lily and Tony doing?
—They are eating.
2. —Who are eating?
—Lily and Tony.
3. —Are Lily and Tony eating?
—Yes, they are.
【知识点】
现在进行时、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查现在进行时的句式运用,需结合图片内容,仿照示例的三种问句结构仿写,重点掌握现在进行时的结构及be动词与人称的搭配,属于基础语法应用题目。
【难度系数】
0.3
八、新素材 中国的茶文化是中国传统文化的瑰宝,源远流长,博大精深。阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tea is popular in China.

Chinese tea has a long
history. There is a
great book about tea. We call
it The Classic of Tea.
Today, China has six kinds of tea: white,
yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea.
People in different places have different tea-
drinking habits. People in Guangdong and Fujian
love kungfu tea. People in Beijing like flowering
tea. In Lhasa, people like to drink buttered tea
in order to be healthy. There
is an important rule of making tea for friends. It's
not good to make the cup full, because the cup
will be too hot for people to hold.
(
T
)1. The Classic of Tea is a great book.
(
F
)2. There are five kinds of tea in
China now.
(
T
)3. People have different tea-drinking
habits.
(
F
)4. The rule of making tea is "Don't make
the tea too hot."
(
T
)5. People in Lhasa drink buttered tea
because they want to be healthy.

答案

八、1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

解析

【分析】本题是结合中国茶文化的英语阅读理解判断题,解题时需先通读短文,定位每个小题对应的原文内容,将题目描述与原文信息逐一对比,判断是否一致,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据原文“There is a great book about tea. We call it The Classic of Tea.”可知,《茶经》是一本很棒的书,故本题正确,填T。
2. 根据原文“Today, China has six kinds of tea: white, yellow, green, oolong, black and dark tea.”可知,中国有六种茶,不是五种,故本题错误,填F。
3. 根据原文“People in different places have different tea-drinking habits.”可知,人们有不同的饮茶习惯,故本题正确,填T。
4. 根据原文“It's not good to make the cup full, because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.”可知,泡茶的规则是不要把杯子倒满,而非“不要让茶太烫”,故本题错误,填F。
5. 根据原文“In Lhasa, people like to drink buttered tea in order to be healthy.”可知,拉萨人喝酥油茶是为了健康,故本题正确,填T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题以中国茶文化为素材,考查学生对短文细节信息的理解与判断能力,解题关键是准确定位原文对应内容,难度较低,适合基础学生练习。
【难度系数】0.3