登录
Ⅴ.短文填空
「2025 江苏泰州靖江实验学校月考」
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Mount Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the 26 (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even 27 (stand) on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become famous.
Training (训练) for the peaks
In 2019, Xu went on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That's 28 she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan. She also did exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body 29 (become) strong enough for the big climb.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert 30 big temperature (温度) changing. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be careful with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed 31 (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假体的) leg. "Xia is almost 32 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me," said Xu.
Future dreams
Xu has finished climbing two 33 (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and 34 (visit) the North and South Poles (地极). She also would like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad.
How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams 35 (come) true.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
「2025 江苏泰州靖江实验学校月考」
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Jan 1st, 2024, Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old girl from Hunan, climbed Mount Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the 26 (tall) peak (山峰) in Africa. In May 2023, she even 27 (stand) on top of Mount Qomolangma and it made her become famous.
Training (训练) for the peaks
In 2019, Xu went on a family trip to Sichuan. She climbed Mount Siguniang and loved it. That's 28 she started to enjoy climbing. She practised a lot by climbing mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan. She also did exercise like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳) every day. She worked harder than before and trained her body 29 (become) strong enough for the big climb.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro
On Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, it is like a desert 30 big temperature (温度) changing. Xu climbed for seven days and faced heavy rain and terrible winds. Xu had to be careful with the temperature and wear the right clothes. When she reached the top, she lay down and breathed 31 (heavy). She learned a lot during the climb. For example, she climbed with Xia Boyu. He was the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假体的) leg. "Xia is almost 32 80-year-old man, but he kept going. Xia moved me," said Xu.
Future dreams
Xu has finished climbing two 33 (five) of the tall mountains all over the world. She also looks forward to climbing the rest of the tall mountains and 34 (visit) the North and South Poles (地极). She also would like to learn how to help those climbers with knee problems like her unlucky dad.
How brave and helpful the young girl is! People believe her dreams 35 (come) true.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
答案
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了 17 岁湖南女孩徐卓媛于 2024 年 1 月登上非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山，她此前还登上过珠峰，文中还介绍了她的登山经历、训练过程、未来梦想。
26.tallest 根据语境可知，此处指“非洲最高的山峰”，tall 的最高级为 tallest。
27.stood 句中时间状语“In May 2023”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，stand 的过去式为 stood。
28.why 那就是她开始喜欢登山的原因，此处用 why 引导表语从句。
29.to become “训练身体”的目的是“变得足够强壮”，用动词不定式短语表目的。
30.with with 可表示“具有，带有”，此处指“带有巨大温差的沙漠”，故填 with。
31.heavily breathed 是动词，需用 heavy 的副词形式 heavily 修饰。
32.an 80 以元音音素开头，需用 an 修饰。
33.fifths 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，且分子大于 1 时分母加 s。故填 fifths。
易错警示 括号内给出的提示词为 five，首先结合语境判断此处为分数。分数表达需牢记：分子基数词，分母序数词；分子大于 1，分母加 s。
34.visiting look forward to 中的 to 是介词，后接动名词，and 连接 climbing 和 visiting，形式需一致。
35.will come 句意：人们相信她的梦想会实现。梦想的实现是未来的动作，用一般将来时，故填 will come。
26.tallest 根据语境可知，此处指“非洲最高的山峰”，tall 的最高级为 tallest。
27.stood 句中时间状语“In May 2023”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，stand 的过去式为 stood。
28.why 那就是她开始喜欢登山的原因，此处用 why 引导表语从句。
29.to become “训练身体”的目的是“变得足够强壮”，用动词不定式短语表目的。
30.with with 可表示“具有，带有”，此处指“带有巨大温差的沙漠”，故填 with。
31.heavily breathed 是动词，需用 heavy 的副词形式 heavily 修饰。
32.an 80 以元音音素开头，需用 an 修饰。
33.fifths 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，且分子大于 1 时分母加 s。故填 fifths。
易错警示 括号内给出的提示词为 five，首先结合语境判断此处为分数。分数表达需牢记：分子基数词，分母序数词；分子大于 1，分母加 s。
34.visiting look forward to 中的 to 是介词，后接动名词，and 连接 climbing 和 visiting，形式需一致。
35.will come 句意：人们相信她的梦想会实现。梦想的实现是未来的动作，用一般将来时，故填 will come。
解析
【分析】
做短文填空需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词汇变形解题，具体思路如下：1. 26空由范围“in Africa”判断需用形容词最高级；2. 27空根据时间状语“In May 2023”确定为一般过去时，动词用过去式；3. 28空引导表语从句表原因，用why；4. 29空表目的，用动词不定式；5. 30空表“带有”，用介词with；6. 31空修饰动词需用副词；7. 32空因“80-year-old”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；8. 33空为分数表达，分子大于1时分母序数词加s；9. 34空“look forward to”中to是介词，后接动名词；10. 35空梦想实现是将来动作，用一般将来时。
【解析】
26. 句意为“非洲最高的山峰”，范围为三者以上，需用形容词tall的最高级形式tallest。
27. 时间状语“In May 2023”表过去，动词stand的过去式为stood，故填stood。
28. 此处引导表语从句，表“……的原因”，用why，故填why。
29. 此处表“训练身体”的目的是“变得足够强壮”，用动词不定式表目的，故填to become。
30. 句意为“像带有巨大温差的沙漠”，表“带有”用介词with，故填with。
31. 修饰动词breathed，需用heavy的副词形式heavily，故填heavily。
32. “80-year-old”以元音音素开头，表泛指“一个”用不定冠词an，故填an。
33. 此处为分数表达，分子为two，分母用序数词fifth，分子大于1时分母加s，故填fifths。
34. “look forward to”中to是介词，后接动名词，且与climbing并列，故填visiting。
35. 梦想实现是将来的动作，用一般将来时will come，故填will come。
【答案】
26. tallest 27. stood 28. why 29. to become 30. with 31. heavily 32. an 33. fifths 34. visiting 35. will come
【知识点】
形容词变形、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕登山女孩徐卓媛的经历展开，综合考查初中英语核心语法与词汇运用，需结合语境灵活分析，难度适中，能有效检验学生的语言综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做短文填空需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词汇变形解题，具体思路如下：1. 26空由范围“in Africa”判断需用形容词最高级；2. 27空根据时间状语“In May 2023”确定为一般过去时，动词用过去式；3. 28空引导表语从句表原因，用why；4. 29空表目的，用动词不定式；5. 30空表“带有”，用介词with；6. 31空修饰动词需用副词；7. 32空因“80-year-old”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；8. 33空为分数表达，分子大于1时分母序数词加s；9. 34空“look forward to”中to是介词，后接动名词；10. 35空梦想实现是将来动作，用一般将来时。
【解析】
26. 句意为“非洲最高的山峰”，范围为三者以上，需用形容词tall的最高级形式tallest。
27. 时间状语“In May 2023”表过去，动词stand的过去式为stood，故填stood。
28. 此处引导表语从句，表“……的原因”，用why，故填why。
29. 此处表“训练身体”的目的是“变得足够强壮”，用动词不定式表目的，故填to become。
30. 句意为“像带有巨大温差的沙漠”，表“带有”用介词with，故填with。
31. 修饰动词breathed，需用heavy的副词形式heavily，故填heavily。
32. “80-year-old”以元音音素开头，表泛指“一个”用不定冠词an，故填an。
33. 此处为分数表达，分子为two，分母用序数词fifth，分子大于1时分母加s，故填fifths。
34. “look forward to”中to是介词，后接动名词，且与climbing并列，故填visiting。
35. 梦想实现是将来的动作，用一般将来时will come，故填will come。
【答案】
26. tallest 27. stood 28. why 29. to become 30. with 31. heavily 32. an 33. fifths 34. visiting 35. will come
【知识点】
形容词变形、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕登山女孩徐卓媛的经历展开，综合考查初中英语核心语法与词汇运用，需结合语境灵活分析，难度适中，能有效检验学生的语言综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
