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十二、完形填空。阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空处的最佳选项,并将代表该选项的字母填入题前括号内。(7分)
______ 60 is my favourite month. It is Children's Day today. In the ______ 61, we have four lessons. I like the ______ 62 lesson. We can draw pictures. In the afternoon, we have a party in the classroom. The party begins ______ 63 two o'clock. There ______ 64 many gifts in the classroom. Look! The children are watching a show now. Miss Chen is playing the ______ 65. Sarah and Lily are ______ 66. We are all having fun with our friends and teachers at the party.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
______ 60 is my favourite month. It is Children's Day today. In the ______ 61, we have four lessons. I like the ______ 62 lesson. We can draw pictures. In the afternoon, we have a party in the classroom. The party begins ______ 63 two o'clock. There ______ 64 many gifts in the classroom. Look! The children are watching a show now. Miss Chen is playing the ______ 65. Sarah and Lily are ______ 66. We are all having fun with our friends and teachers at the party.
(
C
)60. A. January B. July C. June(
C
)61. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning(
A
)62. A. art B. English C. maths(
B
)63. A. in B. at C. on(
A
)64. A. are B. is C. am(
B
)65. A. basketball B. piano C. jianzi(
C
)66. A. dances B. dance C. dancing答案
60. C 61. C 62. A 63. B 64. A
65. B 66. C
65. B 66. C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读短文理解大意，再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空。比如第60题根据后文提到的儿童节判断月份；第61题结合后文的“下午”确定时间；第62题依据“画画”对应课程；第63题考时刻前的介词；第64题考there be的主谓一致；第65题考play接乐器的用法；第66题考现在进行时结构。
【解析】
60. 根据后文“Children's Day（儿童节）”是6月1日，可知此处指六月，选C。
61. 后文提到“In the afternoon（在下午）”，说明前面说的是上午，选C。
62. 后文“We can draw pictures（我们能画画）”对应美术课，选A。
63. 具体时刻前用介词at，是固定用法，选B。
64. there be句型中，主语many gifts是复数，be动词用are，选A。
65. play后接乐器类名词时，乐器前加定冠词the，piano（钢琴）是乐器，选B。
66. 现在进行时结构为“be+动词现在分词”，are后接dancing，选C。
【答案】
60.C 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.B 66.C
【知识点】
完形填空、介词用法、现在进行时
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题，主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础语法（介词、there be、现在进行时）、固定搭配的掌握，适合小学阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
做完形填空需先通读短文理解大意，再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空。比如第60题根据后文提到的儿童节判断月份；第61题结合后文的“下午”确定时间；第62题依据“画画”对应课程；第63题考时刻前的介词；第64题考there be的主谓一致；第65题考play接乐器的用法；第66题考现在进行时结构。
【解析】
60. 根据后文“Children's Day（儿童节）”是6月1日，可知此处指六月，选C。
61. 后文提到“In the afternoon（在下午）”，说明前面说的是上午，选C。
62. 后文“We can draw pictures（我们能画画）”对应美术课，选A。
63. 具体时刻前用介词at，是固定用法，选B。
64. there be句型中，主语many gifts是复数，be动词用are，选A。
65. play后接乐器类名词时，乐器前加定冠词the，piano（钢琴）是乐器，选B。
66. 现在进行时结构为“be+动词现在分词”，are后接dancing，选C。
【答案】
60.C 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.B 66.C
【知识点】
完形填空、介词用法、现在进行时
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题，主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础语法（介词、there be、现在进行时）、固定搭配的掌握，适合小学阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
十三、综合填空。根据上下文或所给提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词。(注意词的形式)(6分)
67. It's 11:45 in the morning. It's
68. Mum and Dad are cooking food in the
69. My birthday is in
70. No
71. Wow! My dog has got three
72. —What does your aunt do?
—She is a
67. It's 11:45 in the morning. It's
lunchtime
. Let's have lunch.68. Mum and Dad are cooking food in the
kitchen
.69. My birthday is in
March
. Tree Planting Day is in this month, too.70. No
running
(run) in the classroom, please.71. Wow! My dog has got three
babies
(baby).72. —What does your aunt do?
—She is a
singer
(sing).答案
67. lunchtime 【解析】由空后句意"我们吃午饭吧"可推知,空处句子意为"午饭时间到了",故空处填lunchtime。
68. kitchen
69. March 【解析】由空后句意"植树节也在这个月"及常识可知,"我"的生日是在三月份(March)。
70. running 71. babies
72. singer 【解析】由空前冠词a可知,空处应填可数名词单数,再结合问句"你的姑姑是做什么的?"可知,空处应填singer(歌手,歌唱家)。
68. kitchen
69. March 【解析】由空后句意"植树节也在这个月"及常识可知,"我"的生日是在三月份(March)。
70. running 71. babies
72. singer 【解析】由空前冠词a可知,空处应填可数名词单数,再结合问句"你的姑姑是做什么的?"可知,空处应填singer(歌手,歌唱家)。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、提示词及相关常识完成填空。具体思路：67题根据时间“11:45 a.m.”和后文“吃午饭”推断是午饭时间；68题根据“做饭”的动作确定场所；69题结合植树节的月份常识填空；70题考查No开头的祈使句否定结构，后接动名词；71题根据数词three确定名词用复数；72题根据职业问答确定名词形式。
【解析】
67. 由时间“上午11:45”及后文“我们吃午饭吧”可知，此处表示“午饭时间”，故填lunchtime；
68. 父母做饭的场所是厨房，故填kitchen；
69. 植树节在三月，结合“这个月”的提示，故填March；
70. No+动名词是祈使句的否定形式，意为“禁止做某事”，故将run变为running；
71. 数词three后需接可数名词复数，baby的复数形式为babies，故填babies；
72. 问句询问职业，a后接表示职业的名词，sing对应的职业名词是singer，故填singer。
【答案】
67. lunchtime；68. kitchen；69. March；70. running；71. babies；72. singer
【知识点】
基础名词用法、祈使句否定结构、月份与节日常识
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、语法及常识的综合运用，题目难度较低，侧重对核心知识点的基础考查，适合巩固低年级英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、提示词及相关常识完成填空。具体思路：67题根据时间“11:45 a.m.”和后文“吃午饭”推断是午饭时间；68题根据“做饭”的动作确定场所；69题结合植树节的月份常识填空；70题考查No开头的祈使句否定结构，后接动名词；71题根据数词three确定名词用复数；72题根据职业问答确定名词形式。
【解析】
67. 由时间“上午11:45”及后文“我们吃午饭吧”可知，此处表示“午饭时间”，故填lunchtime；
68. 父母做饭的场所是厨房，故填kitchen；
69. 植树节在三月，结合“这个月”的提示，故填March；
70. No+动名词是祈使句的否定形式，意为“禁止做某事”，故将run变为running；
71. 数词three后需接可数名词复数，baby的复数形式为babies，故填babies；
72. 问句询问职业，a后接表示职业的名词，sing对应的职业名词是singer，故填singer。
【答案】
67. lunchtime；68. kitchen；69. March；70. running；71. babies；72. singer
【知识点】
基础名词用法、祈使句否定结构、月份与节日常识
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、语法及常识的综合运用，题目难度较低，侧重对核心知识点的基础考查，适合巩固低年级英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
十四、阅读理解。根据短文选择最合适的答案，并将代表该答案的字母写在题前括号内。（10分）
Happy Times at Chinese New Year
It's Chinese New Year today! The Zhang family are celebrating(庆祝) together.
Ms Zhang is making jiaozi in the kitchen. She is fold-ing the wrapper(饺子皮) slowly. It looks like yuanbao!
In the living room, Grandpa is writing Spring Festival couplets(春联). He is writing beautiful Chinese words.
Lingling is learning Chinese paper-cutting from her grandma in the garden. She is cutting out a dancing dragon. It looks very cool!
Her brother Xiaoming is flying a phoenix(凤凰) kite outside. His dog Baobao is running happily.
Everyone is feeling warm and happy. They are not thinking about school or work. They are just enjoying family time and family love.
(
A. living room B. garden
C. bedroom
(
A. running happily
B. flying a kite
C. singing
(
A. yuanbao
B. the wrapper
C. jiaozi
(
A. Warm and excited.
B. Cold but happy.
C. Warm and happy.
(
A. It's in January or February.
B. It's in December or January.
C. It's in February or March.
Happy Times at Chinese New Year
It's Chinese New Year today! The Zhang family are celebrating(庆祝) together.
Ms Zhang is making jiaozi in the kitchen. She is fold-ing the wrapper(饺子皮) slowly. It looks like yuanbao!
In the living room, Grandpa is writing Spring Festival couplets(春联). He is writing beautiful Chinese words.
Lingling is learning Chinese paper-cutting from her grandma in the garden. She is cutting out a dancing dragon. It looks very cool!
Her brother Xiaoming is flying a phoenix(凤凰) kite outside. His dog Baobao is running happily.
Everyone is feeling warm and happy. They are not thinking about school or work. They are just enjoying family time and family love.
(
A
)73. Grandpa is in the living room
.A. living room B. garden
C. bedroom
(
B
)74. Xiaoming is flying a kite
.A. running happily
B. flying a kite
C. singing
(
C
)75. The underlined word “It” refers to the wrapper
.A. yuanbao
B. the wrapper
C. jiaozi
(
C
)76. How do they feel today?A. Warm and excited.
B. Cold but happy.
C. Warm and happy.
(
A
)77. When is Chinese New Year?A. It's in January or February.
B. It's in December or January.
C. It's in February or March.
答案
73. A 74. B 75. C 76. C 77. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位关键信息：细节查找类题直接找对应句子；词义指代类题结合上下文逻辑判断；文化常识类题结合日常积累，最终选出匹配的答案。
【解析】
73. 根据短文第三段“In the living room, Grandpa is writing Spring Festival couplets.”可知，爷爷在客厅，对应选项A。
74. 根据短文第五段“Her brother Xiaoming is flying a phoenix kite outside.”可知，小明在放风筝，对应选项B。
75. 根据短文第二段“Ms Zhang is making jiaozi in the kitchen. She is folding the wrapper slowly. It looks like yuanbao!”可知，It指代前面提到的“jiaozi（饺子）”，对应选项C。
76. 根据短文最后一段“Everyone is feeling warm and happy.”可知，他们感觉温暖又开心，对应选项C。
77. 根据文化常识，中国新年（春节）在公历的1月或2月，对应选项A。
【答案】
73.A 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、文化常识
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力，涵盖细节查找、词义指代及简单文化常识，题型常规，适合巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位关键信息：细节查找类题直接找对应句子；词义指代类题结合上下文逻辑判断；文化常识类题结合日常积累，最终选出匹配的答案。
【解析】
73. 根据短文第三段“In the living room, Grandpa is writing Spring Festival couplets.”可知，爷爷在客厅，对应选项A。
74. 根据短文第五段“Her brother Xiaoming is flying a phoenix kite outside.”可知，小明在放风筝，对应选项B。
75. 根据短文第二段“Ms Zhang is making jiaozi in the kitchen. She is folding the wrapper slowly. It looks like yuanbao!”可知，It指代前面提到的“jiaozi（饺子）”，对应选项C。
76. 根据短文最后一段“Everyone is feeling warm and happy.”可知，他们感觉温暖又开心，对应选项C。
77. 根据文化常识，中国新年（春节）在公历的1月或2月，对应选项A。
【答案】
73.A 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、文化常识
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力，涵盖细节查找、词义指代及简单文化常识，题型常规，适合巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
