一、完形填空

The town I live in is a beautiful one. But it is far from my dream town. Have a look 1 my dream town.
It is a green one with lots of trees. It is not very large， but very 2 . It is full of cool things. In this town， you will never see cars on the ground. Cars all “ 3 ” in the sky. And people park them on the roofs. The roads are for people to 4 or ride bikes only. It is quiet and clean.
There are many wonderful 5 in the town. They are shopping malls， parks and so on. And of course， we have many 6 around the town. You can eat food from different parts of the world. I like 7 . And my home is next to a library. The town must have a wildlife(野生生物)zoo. Animals in the zoo needn’t live in cages. People can go around the zoo on special buses. In this way， people and animals 8 the world. Animals don’t have to feel 9 people any more.
The town is also a warm town full of 10 . People in the town always care for each other. They all work hard to make the town a better place for everyone. The town is like a big family.
1. A. at
B. for
C. about
D. out
2. A. clean
B. long
C. small
D. modern
3. A. swim
B. fly
C. talk
D. jump
4. A. walk
B. live
C. stay
D. build
5. A. people
B. jobs
C. schools
D. places
6. A. libraries
B. hospitals
C. shops
D. restaurants
7. A. singing
B. eating
C. reading
D. sleeping
8. A. find
B. share
C. make
D. take
9. A. afraid of
B. happy with
C. worried about
D. interested in
10. A. food
B. books
C. love
D. fun

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了自己理想中的小镇是什么样子。
1. A 根据语境“Have a look... my dream town.”可知，作者是想让大家看一看他/她心目中的理想小镇。have a look at sth 表示“看一看某事物”，故选A。
2. D 根据下文“It is full of cool things.”可知，“我”理想中的小镇有很多很酷的东西，因此是一个很超前的地方。modern“现代的；超前的”，故选D。
3. B 根据“Cars all... in the sky. And people park them on the roofs. The roads are for people to... or ride bikes only.”可以推测，小汽车都在空中“飞”，而不是在地面上行驶。fly“飞”，故选B。
4. A 根据上文可知小汽车不在地面上行驶，并结合下文“or ride bikes only”可以推测，道路仅供人们行走或骑自行车用。walk“走”，故选A。
5. D 根据下文“They are shopping malls, parks and so on.”可知，设空处指镇上有很多好地方，places“地方”，故选D。
6. D 根据下文“You can eat food from different parts of the world.”可知，你可以吃到来自世界上不同地方的食物，也就是说这里有很多餐馆，restaurants“餐馆”。故选D。
7. C 根据下文“And my home is next to a library.”可知，作者喜欢阅读。reading“阅读”，故选C。
8. B 根据上文可知，动物不用被关在笼子里，人与动物能和谐共处，因此是人和动物共享这个世界。share“分享”，故选B。
9. A 根据上文可知，由于动物园的特殊设计，所以动物不再害怕人了。feel afraid of“感到害怕”，故选A。
10. C 根据下文“People in the town always care for each other.”可知，这是一个人人关心对方的小镇，因此是一个充满爱的小镇。love“爱”，故选C。

【分析】做完形填空时，首先需通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文介绍作者理想中的小镇）；其次逐题分析，结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析等线索确定答案；最后通读验证，确保逻辑通顺。每道题需找到对应线索：如第1题考固定搭配，第3题由“in the sky”提示选合适动词，第6题由“eat food”提示选对应场所等。
【解析】1. 固定搭配have a look at意为“看一看”，符合语境，故选A。
2. 由下文“full of cool things”可知，理想小镇是现代的，modern符合，故选D。
3. 由“in the sky”和“park them on the roofs”可知，小汽车在空中飞，fly符合，故选B。
4. 道路仅供人行走或骑车，walk符合语境，故选A。
5. 下文列举的商场、公园都是地方，places符合，故选D。
6. 由“eat food from different parts of the world”可知，这里有很多餐馆，restaurants符合，故选D。
7. 由“home is next to a library”可知，作者喜欢阅读，reading符合，故选C。
8. 动物不用关笼子，人和动物共享世界，share符合，故选B。
9. 动物园的特殊设计让动物不再害怕人，feel afraid of符合，故选A。
10. 由“people always care for each other”可知，小镇充满爱，love符合，故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为介绍理想小镇的说明文，主题贴近生活，语境线索清晰，考查学生的阅读理解与词汇运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

二、阅读理解

①How do you often get to school? A poll shows that students in our school get to school by taking the bus or a car， riding a bike， walking and riding a scooter(滑板车).
②The poll shows that 25% of the students take the bus to school. Fourth grade student Li Ping said， “The bus is the best way to get to school. I can relax and talk with my friends while the bus driver does all the work.” 25% of the students get to school by car. Their parents drive them to school every day.
③The other 50% of the students ride their bikes， walk or ride scooters. 20% of the students walk to school each day. Fifth grade student Wang Mei is one of them. She said， “Walking to school is better because you do more sports.” 20% of the students ride their bikes. Liu Qiang likes riding his bike with his friends.
④The last group of students gets to school by riding scooters. More students ride scooters to school now. Last year， only 5% of the students rode scooters and this year it’s 10%. Liu Hui said， “Riding a scooter is the funniest way to get to school. It’s cool.” But many students get hurt when riding scooters. Mr Li， the headmaster of the school， advises that they should be careful on scooters.
⑤As you can see， students find all kinds of ways to get to school. It doesn’t really matter how you get here if you get here on time.
1. Which of the following can show the result(结果)of the poll this year?

2. From the text， we can know .
A. some students drive to school
B. more students ride scooters to school this year
C. Li Ping seldom takes the bus to school
D. Liu Qiang often gets hurt when riding a bike
3. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the text?

4. Where can we read the text?
A. In a city guidebook.
B. On a community website.
C. In the school newspaper.
D. On a school noticeboard.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，是一份关于学生上学方式的调查报告。调查结果显示学生的上学方式是乘坐公共汽车、乘坐小汽车、骑自行车、步行和骑滑板车。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The poll shows that 25% of the students take the bus to school.”可知有25%的学生乘坐公共汽车上学。根据第二段倒数第二句“25% of the students get to school by car.”可知有25%的学生乘坐小汽车上学。根据第三段第二句“20% of the students walk to school each day.”可知有20%的学生步行上学。根据第三段倒数第二句“20% of the students ride their bikes.”可知有20%的学生骑自行车上学。根据第四段第三句“Last year, only 5% of the students rode scooters and this year it's 10%.”可知骑滑板车上学的学生去年只有5%，今年是10%。选项B的图片符合比例。故选B。
2. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“More students ride scooters to school now. Last year, only 5% of the students rode scooters and this year it's 10%.”可知，今年有更多的学生骑滑板车上学。故选B。
3. A 篇章结构题。根据第一段“How do you often get to school... walking and riding a scooter.”可知，第一段总起全文，引出话题，应单独为一个部分；根据第二段“The poll shows that 25% of the students take the bus to school... 25% of the students get to school by car.”、第三段“The other 50% of the students ride their bikes, walk or ride scooters.”以及第四段“The last group of students gets to school by riding scooters.”可知，第二、三、四段都在描述调查的结果，应为第二部分；根据第五段“As you can see, students find all kinds of ways to get to school. It doesn't really matter how you get here if you get here on time.”可知，第五段是在总结全文，为第三部分。所以A选项的文章结构划分正确。故选A。
4. C 推理判断题。本文是一份关于学生上学方式的调查报告，所以最可能在学校的报纸上看到。故选C。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题、篇章结构题、推理判断题。解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章是关于学生上学方式的校园调查报告；再针对每个问题，根据题干关键词回到原文定位，提取对应信息；细节题核对数据或具体描述，结构题分析段落逻辑关系，推理判断题结合内容判断文本出处。
【解析】
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需提取各上学方式占比：原文显示25%学生乘公交、25%乘汽车、20%步行、20%骑自行车、10%骑滑板车，对应选项B的图片比例，故选B。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，根据原文第四段“More students ride scooters to school now. Last year, only 5% of the students rode scooters and this year it's 10%.”可知今年骑滑板车的学生更多，故选B。
3. 第3题是篇章结构题：第一段总起引出学生上学方式的话题；第二、三、四段分述不同上学方式的调查结果；第五段总结全文，为总-分-总结构，对应选项A，故选A。
4. 第4题是推理判断题，文章是关于学生上学方式的校园调查，最可能出现在学校报纸上，故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的校园调查报告，题目类型为英语阅读理解常见题型，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、分析文章结构的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7