(C)阅读下面材料,根据句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
11-year-old Tyler played the violin well on America's Got Talent. Also, he touched many people's hearts
Tyler comes
One day, Tyler saw a flyer(小传单) at school for free after-school violin les- sons. He knew he wasn't
Tyler didn't let those bad things break himself. He is going to write
1.
4.
7.
10.
11-year-old Tyler played the violin well on America's Got Talent. Also, he touched many people's hearts
deeply
1 (deep) with his story.Tyler comes
from
2 North Carolina. He had a health problem and started to lose hair when
3 he was four years old. He felt terrible to go to school. The feeling got even worse
4 (bad) when his classmates laughed at his look. And they stayed away from him.One day, Tyler saw a flyer(小传单) at school for free after-school violin les- sons. He knew he wasn't
talented
5 (talent) in music. However, he decided to learn
6 (learn) to play the violin for fun. "I practised in my
7 (I) room every day. The more I did it, the better I got," he said. "When I played
8 (play) the violin, it helped me forget the bad things." Tyler's mother said the violin made Tyler happy
9 (happy) again and that she felt like she had her son back.Tyler didn't let those bad things break himself. He is going to write
a
10 book. It's about his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other kids
11 (kid) like him to be strong and love life.1.
deeply
2. from
3. when
4.
worse
5. talented
6. to learn
7.
my
8. played
9. happy
10.
a
11. kids
答案
1. deeply 2. from 3. when 4. worse 5. talented
6. to learn 7. my 8. played 9. happy 10. a
11. kids
6. to learn 7. my 8. played 9. happy 10. a
11. kids
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、上下文语境及语法规则(如词性转换、固定搭配、时态等)完成填空。解题时先通读全文理解主旨,再逐个分析空格:明确空格在句中成分,判断所需词性或形式,结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑确定答案,注意每空不超过两词。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词touched,需用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply;
2. 考查固定搭配come from(来自),故填from;
3. 空格引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”,用连词when;
4. even修饰形容词比较级,bad的比较级为worse;
5. 考查固定搭配be talented in(在……有天赋),故填talented;
6. 考查固定搭配decide to do sth(决定做某事),故填to learn;
7. 空格修饰名词room,需用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my;
8. 结合上下文时态(一般过去时),此处用play的过去式played;
9. 考查固定搭配make sb + adj(使某人……),故填形容词happy;
10. 表示“一本书”,book为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
11. other后接可数名词复数,kid的复数形式为kids;
【答案】
deeply, from, when, worse, talented, to learn, my, played, happy, a, kids
【知识点】
副词用法、固定搭配、时态与词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,结合语境和常见语法规则即可解答,侧重检测学生的基础语言能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、上下文语境及语法规则(如词性转换、固定搭配、时态等)完成填空。解题时先通读全文理解主旨,再逐个分析空格:明确空格在句中成分,判断所需词性或形式,结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑确定答案,注意每空不超过两词。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词touched,需用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply;
2. 考查固定搭配come from(来自),故填from;
3. 空格引导时间状语从句,表“当……时”,用连词when;
4. even修饰形容词比较级,bad的比较级为worse;
5. 考查固定搭配be talented in(在……有天赋),故填talented;
6. 考查固定搭配decide to do sth(决定做某事),故填to learn;
7. 空格修饰名词room,需用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my;
8. 结合上下文时态(一般过去时),此处用play的过去式played;
9. 考查固定搭配make sb + adj(使某人……),故填形容词happy;
10. 表示“一本书”,book为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
11. other后接可数名词复数,kid的复数形式为kids;
【答案】
deeply, from, when, worse, talented, to learn, my, played, happy, a, kids
【知识点】
副词用法、固定搭配、时态与词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,结合语境和常见语法规则即可解答,侧重检测学生的基础语言能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
(D)阅读下面材料,根据句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
One of the world's most dangerous sports
The first
Why do so many
1.
4.
7.
10.
One of the world's most dangerous sports
is
1 (be) mountain climbing, and one of the
2 most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest
3 (high) and is the most famous. It is 8,848.86 metres
4 (metre) high and so it is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds
5 (cloud) cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in
6 air as you get near the top.The first
people
7 (person) to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed
8 (success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many
climbers
9 (climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying
10 (try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger
11 (strong) than the forces of nature.1.
is
2. the
3. highest
4.
metres
5. clouds
6. in
7.
people
8. succeed
9. climbers
10.
trying
11. stronger
答案
1. is 2. the 3. highest 4. metres 5. clouds
6. in 7. people 8. succeed 9. climbers
10. trying 11. stronger
6. in 7. people 8. succeed 9. climbers
10. trying 11. stronger
解析
【分析】本题为语法填空题,需结合句子结构、上下文语境及语法规则(如主谓一致、冠词用法、形容词级、名词单复数、固定搭配、非谓语动词等)逐一分析每个空格:1. 主语为单数,需用对应be动词;2. 形容词最高级前需加定冠词;3. 由范围词判断用最高级;4. 数词后名词用复数;5. 谓语动词形式判断主语名词单复数;6. 固定搭配需记忆;7. 由后文人数判断名词复数;8. 不定式后接动词原形;9. many后接可数名词复数;10. give up后接动名词;11. 由than判断用比较级。
【解析】1. 主语One of...表单数,一般现在时,be动词用is;2. 形容词最高级most popular前需加定冠词the;3. Of all the mountains表范围,用high的最高级highest;4. 数词8848.86后,metre用复数metres;5. 谓语动词cover为原形,主语cloud用复数clouds;6. 固定搭配take in意为“吸入”,故填in;7. 后文提到两人,person用复数people;8. 不定式符号to后接动词原形,success的动词形式为succeed;9. many后接可数名词复数,climb的名词复数为climbers;10. give up后接动名词,try的动名词为trying;11. 由than可知,用strong的比较级stronger。
【答案】1. is 2. the 3. highest 4. metres 5. clouds 6. in 7. people 8. succeed 9. climbers 10. trying 11. stronger
【知识点】形容词最高级、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心语法知识,涵盖多种基础考点,需学生熟练掌握语法规则并结合语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 主语One of...表单数,一般现在时,be动词用is;2. 形容词最高级most popular前需加定冠词the;3. Of all the mountains表范围,用high的最高级highest;4. 数词8848.86后,metre用复数metres;5. 谓语动词cover为原形,主语cloud用复数clouds;6. 固定搭配take in意为“吸入”,故填in;7. 后文提到两人,person用复数people;8. 不定式符号to后接动词原形,success的动词形式为succeed;9. many后接可数名词复数,climb的名词复数为climbers;10. give up后接动名词,try的动名词为trying;11. 由than可知,用strong的比较级stronger。
【答案】1. is 2. the 3. highest 4. metres 5. clouds 6. in 7. people 8. succeed 9. climbers 10. trying 11. stronger
【知识点】形容词最高级、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心语法知识,涵盖多种基础考点,需学生熟练掌握语法规则并结合语境分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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