(
Sounds very interesting. I don't want to miss
A.it
B.any
C.none
D.one
B
)11.(2023 武汉) — There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.Sounds very interesting. I don't want to miss
any
.A.it
B.any
C.none
D.one
答案
11.B
解析
【分析】
首先,我们需要结合对话语境和选项中不定代词的用法来解题。第一步,明确对话语义:第一句指出端午节有很多庆祝活动,第二句表达“听起来很有趣,我不想错过________”。第二步,逐一分析选项适配性:A选项it指代单数特定事物,与复数的“many celebrations”不匹配;C选项none本身表否定,和前面的don’t构成双重否定,语义变为“我想错过所有”,违背句意;D选项one指代同类中的某一个单数事物,而此处要表达的是不想错过全部里的任何一个,不是某一个;B选项any用于否定句中可表示“任何一个”,刚好契合“不想错过任何庆祝活动”的语境。
【解析】
本题考查不定代词的语境辨析:
A. it:指代上文提及的同一个单数事物,题干中“many celebrations”为复数,不符合语境;
B. any:在否定句中可表示“任何一个”,代入句子“I don't want to miss any”意为“我不想错过任何一个(庆祝活动)”,符合对话逻辑;
C. none:本身含义为“没有一个”,与前面的don’t连用构成双重否定,语义变为“我想错过所有”,不符合句意;
D. one:指代同类事物中的某一个单数个体,此处表达的是不想错过全部庆祝活动中的任何一个,而非某一个,不符合语境。
综上,答案选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
不定代词辨析;否定句代词用法
【点评】
本题是中考典型的不定代词语境辨析题,要求考生精准掌握不同不定代词的用法规则,结合对话语义判断适配选项,重点考查否定句中不定代词的使用逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,我们需要结合对话语境和选项中不定代词的用法来解题。第一步,明确对话语义:第一句指出端午节有很多庆祝活动,第二句表达“听起来很有趣,我不想错过________”。第二步,逐一分析选项适配性:A选项it指代单数特定事物,与复数的“many celebrations”不匹配;C选项none本身表否定,和前面的don’t构成双重否定,语义变为“我想错过所有”,违背句意;D选项one指代同类中的某一个单数事物,而此处要表达的是不想错过全部里的任何一个,不是某一个;B选项any用于否定句中可表示“任何一个”,刚好契合“不想错过任何庆祝活动”的语境。
【解析】
本题考查不定代词的语境辨析:
A. it:指代上文提及的同一个单数事物,题干中“many celebrations”为复数,不符合语境;
B. any:在否定句中可表示“任何一个”,代入句子“I don't want to miss any”意为“我不想错过任何一个(庆祝活动)”,符合对话逻辑;
C. none:本身含义为“没有一个”,与前面的don’t连用构成双重否定,语义变为“我想错过所有”,不符合句意;
D. one:指代同类事物中的某一个单数个体,此处表达的是不想错过全部庆祝活动中的任何一个,而非某一个,不符合语境。
综上,答案选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
不定代词辨析;否定句代词用法
【点评】
本题是中考典型的不定代词语境辨析题,要求考生精准掌握不同不定代词的用法规则,结合对话语义判断适配选项,重点考查否定句中不定代词的使用逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
—
A.Take it easy
B.Try harder next time
C.Thank you all the same
D.Don't mention it
A
)12.(2025 乐山) — It is my first time travelling all by myself. I'm so worried.—
Take it easy
. There is plenty of information online.A.Take it easy
B.Try harder next time
C.Thank you all the same
D.Don't mention it
答案
12.A
解析
【分析】
首先要明确对话的场景:说话人表示这是自己第一次独自旅行,感到很担心。此时需要选择合适的回应来安抚对方的焦虑情绪。我们需要逐一分析每个选项的含义和适用场景:
1. 先看选项A:Take it easy是常用的安慰用语,用于缓解他人的紧张、焦虑情绪,符合当前语境;
2. 选项B:Try harder next time是鼓励对方下次更努力,适用于对方尝试某事失败后的场景,和当前担心的情绪不匹配;
3. 选项C:Thank you all the same用于当别人没能帮到自己时,依然表达感谢的场景,不符合此处需求;
4. 选项D:Don't mention it是用来回应他人感谢的用语,和当前对话情景无关。
综上,应该选择能安慰对方的选项。
【解析】
对话翻译:
— 这是我第一次独自旅行,我很担心。
— 别紧张,网上有很多相关信息。
选项分析:
A. Take it easy:意为“别紧张,放轻松”,是安慰他人情绪的常用语,符合语境;
B. Try harder next time:意为“下次更努力”,用于鼓励对方改进,不适合安抚焦虑;
C. Thank you all the same:意为“还是谢谢你”,用于感谢未能提供帮助的人,不符合语境;
D. Don't mention it:意为“不客气”,用于回应他人的感谢,不符合对话场景。
因此,正确答案是A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用,核心在于结合对话语境判断回应的恰当性。需要学生掌握不同交际用语的适用场景,能准确理解对话中的情绪并选择合适的表达。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先要明确对话的场景:说话人表示这是自己第一次独自旅行,感到很担心。此时需要选择合适的回应来安抚对方的焦虑情绪。我们需要逐一分析每个选项的含义和适用场景:
1. 先看选项A:Take it easy是常用的安慰用语,用于缓解他人的紧张、焦虑情绪,符合当前语境;
2. 选项B:Try harder next time是鼓励对方下次更努力,适用于对方尝试某事失败后的场景,和当前担心的情绪不匹配;
3. 选项C:Thank you all the same用于当别人没能帮到自己时,依然表达感谢的场景,不符合此处需求;
4. 选项D:Don't mention it是用来回应他人感谢的用语,和当前对话情景无关。
综上,应该选择能安慰对方的选项。
【解析】
对话翻译:
— 这是我第一次独自旅行,我很担心。
— 别紧张,网上有很多相关信息。
选项分析:
A. Take it easy:意为“别紧张,放轻松”,是安慰他人情绪的常用语,符合语境;
B. Try harder next time:意为“下次更努力”,用于鼓励对方改进,不适合安抚焦虑;
C. Thank you all the same:意为“还是谢谢你”,用于感谢未能提供帮助的人,不符合语境;
D. Don't mention it:意为“不客气”,用于回应他人的感谢,不符合对话场景。
因此,正确答案是A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用,核心在于结合对话语境判断回应的恰当性。需要学生掌握不同交际用语的适用场景,能准确理解对话中的情绪并选择合适的表达。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、完成句子
1. (2023 通辽) 王老师使我们能在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
Mr Wang makes
2. (2023 荆州) 据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。
1. (2023 通辽) 王老师使我们能在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
Mr Wang makes
it
possible
for us to learn Physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.2. (2023 荆州) 据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。
It's said that
drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.答案
1. it possible 2. It's said that
解析
【分析】
第1题:首先要明确“使某人能够做某事”对应的英语常用结构,make作为使役动词,有“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”的固定用法,其中it是形式宾语,用来替代后面较长的不定式短语,避免句子结构失衡,此处需要表达“可能的”这一含义,所以用形容词possible,因此确定要填it和possible。
第2题:“据说”是英语中常用的表达,对应的固定句型是“It's said that...”,该句型中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,符合句子的表意需求,直接套用这个固定句型即可。
【解析】
1. 句子使用“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”结构,it在句中充当形式宾语,指代后面的不定式短语“to learn Physics easily and in an interesting way in his class”,possible意为“可能的”,契合“使我们能轻松学习”的句意,故填it possible。
2. “It's said that...”是固定句型,用来表达“据说……”,it为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正主语,符合句子“据说谷雨时节喝茶可远离疾病”的表达,故填It's said that。
【答案】
1. it possible 2. It's said that
【知识点】
1. 形式宾语结构 2. 固定句型表达
【点评】
这两道题考查初中英语核心的固定结构与句型,形式宾语和“It's said that...”都是日常学习中高频出现的内容,需要学生牢固掌握这类固定搭配,在解题时准确匹配语境,避免结构混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
第1题:首先要明确“使某人能够做某事”对应的英语常用结构,make作为使役动词,有“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”的固定用法,其中it是形式宾语,用来替代后面较长的不定式短语,避免句子结构失衡,此处需要表达“可能的”这一含义,所以用形容词possible,因此确定要填it和possible。
第2题:“据说”是英语中常用的表达,对应的固定句型是“It's said that...”,该句型中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,符合句子的表意需求,直接套用这个固定句型即可。
【解析】
1. 句子使用“make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”结构,it在句中充当形式宾语,指代后面的不定式短语“to learn Physics easily and in an interesting way in his class”,possible意为“可能的”,契合“使我们能轻松学习”的句意,故填it possible。
2. “It's said that...”是固定句型,用来表达“据说……”,it为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正主语,符合句子“据说谷雨时节喝茶可远离疾病”的表达,故填It's said that。
【答案】
1. it possible 2. It's said that
【知识点】
1. 形式宾语结构 2. 固定句型表达
【点评】
这两道题考查初中英语核心的固定结构与句型,形式宾语和“It's said that...”都是日常学习中高频出现的内容,需要学生牢固掌握这类固定搭配,在解题时准确匹配语境,避免结构混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、阅读表达(2025 徐州改编)
Connected to History
Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, who is carving dragons on copper hotpots (铜火锅). You feel like you've travelled back two thousand years. That's the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March, 2025 on CCTV-2.
Filmed over six months, the series explores 50 historic places across Datong, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It follows nearly 100 local people—from craftsmen to shopkeepers. It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.
Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people. "We didn't want the buildings to feel like museums," said director Zhou Lifen. "So we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings. Their warmth brings history to life." In the documentary, viewers meet an artist in Datong who is making knife-cut noodles, a sculptor who has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman who protects swans along the Yellow River.
"In today's cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think," said Zhou Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the province's popularity into lasting cultural pride and excitement for travel. When a documentary helps understand the past through the warmth of common people, it produces a strong feeling that's truly unforgettable. As one viewer wrote online, "This isn't just a travel show—it's a chance to feel history in daily life."
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. What type of TV programme is Shanxi in Sight?
2. What kind of journey does Shanxi in Sight show?
3. How did Shanxi in Sight team show old buildings?
4. While filming Shanxi in Sight, what else did Zhou Lifen consider besides (除了) telling?
5. How will Zhou Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4?
Connected to History
Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, who is carving dragons on copper hotpots (铜火锅). You feel like you've travelled back two thousand years. That's the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March, 2025 on CCTV-2.
Filmed over six months, the series explores 50 historic places across Datong, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It follows nearly 100 local people—from craftsmen to shopkeepers. It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.
Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people. "We didn't want the buildings to feel like museums," said director Zhou Lifen. "So we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings. Their warmth brings history to life." In the documentary, viewers meet an artist in Datong who is making knife-cut noodles, a sculptor who has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman who protects swans along the Yellow River.
"In today's cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think," said Zhou Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the province's popularity into lasting cultural pride and excitement for travel. When a documentary helps understand the past through the warmth of common people, it produces a strong feeling that's truly unforgettable. As one viewer wrote online, "This isn't just a travel show—it's a chance to feel history in daily life."
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. What type of TV programme is Shanxi in Sight?
A documentary.
2. What kind of journey does Shanxi in Sight show?
A slow and thoughtful journey.
3. How did Shanxi in Sight team show old buildings?
Through the eyes of local people.
4. While filming Shanxi in Sight, what else did Zhou Lifen consider besides (除了) telling?
Making people think.
5. How will Zhou Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4?
Happy/Satisfied.
答案
1. A documentary. 2. A slow and thoughtful journey.
3. Through the eyes of local people. 4. Making people think.
5. Happy/Satisfied.
3. Through the eyes of local people. 4. Making people think.
5. Happy/Satisfied.
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题:题目询问《Shanxi in Sight》的节目类型,需在原文中定位描述节目属性的内容。根据第一段最后一句的明确标注,可直接提取节目类型。
2. 第2题:题目问节目展示的旅程类型,关键词为“journey”,定位到第二段末尾的对应句子,提取描述短语即可。
3. 第3题:题目询问展示老建筑的方式,关键词为“show old buildings”,定位到第三段开头的表述,提取具体方式。
4. 第4题:题目问周导演除了讲述之外的考量,根据第四段周导演的发言,提取“tell”之外的核心内容。
5. 第5题:题目问导演看到观众评论的感受,观众评论是对纪录片的正面认可,由此推断导演会产生积极情绪。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段:“That's the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March, 2025 on CCTV-2.”,提取节目类型为“A documentary.”
2. 定位原文第二段:“It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.”,提取旅程描述为“A slow and thoughtful journey.”
3. 定位原文第三段:“Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people.”,提取展示方式为“Through the eyes of local people.”
4. 定位原文第四段:“"In today's cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think," said Zhou Lifen.”,提取除讲述外的考量为“Making people think.”
5. 观众评论肯定了纪录片的价值,结合常理推断导演的感受为“Happy/Satisfied.”
【答案】
1. A documentary.
2. A slow and thoughtful journey.
3. Through the eyes of local people.
4. Making people think.
5. Happy/Satisfied.
【知识点】
细节信息提取、推理判断
【点评】
本题为阅读表达题型,重点考查学生从文本中精准定位关键信息的能力,部分题目需结合语境进行简单逻辑推理。题目设置紧扣原文,答案多可直接提取,同时要求控制答案字数,锻炼学生快速筛选整合信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题:题目询问《Shanxi in Sight》的节目类型,需在原文中定位描述节目属性的内容。根据第一段最后一句的明确标注,可直接提取节目类型。
2. 第2题:题目问节目展示的旅程类型,关键词为“journey”,定位到第二段末尾的对应句子,提取描述短语即可。
3. 第3题:题目询问展示老建筑的方式,关键词为“show old buildings”,定位到第三段开头的表述,提取具体方式。
4. 第4题:题目问周导演除了讲述之外的考量,根据第四段周导演的发言,提取“tell”之外的核心内容。
5. 第5题:题目问导演看到观众评论的感受,观众评论是对纪录片的正面认可,由此推断导演会产生积极情绪。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段:“That's the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March, 2025 on CCTV-2.”,提取节目类型为“A documentary.”
2. 定位原文第二段:“It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.”,提取旅程描述为“A slow and thoughtful journey.”
3. 定位原文第三段:“Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people.”,提取展示方式为“Through the eyes of local people.”
4. 定位原文第四段:“"In today's cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think," said Zhou Lifen.”,提取除讲述外的考量为“Making people think.”
5. 观众评论肯定了纪录片的价值,结合常理推断导演的感受为“Happy/Satisfied.”
【答案】
1. A documentary.
2. A slow and thoughtful journey.
3. Through the eyes of local people.
4. Making people think.
5. Happy/Satisfied.
【知识点】
细节信息提取、推理判断
【点评】
本题为阅读表达题型,重点考查学生从文本中精准定位关键信息的能力,部分题目需结合语境进行简单逻辑推理。题目设置紧扣原文,答案多可直接提取,同时要求控制答案字数,锻炼学生快速筛选整合信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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