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B
Have you ever heard of an animal rehabilitator(动物康复师)? This is a job 26 involves caring for injured or sick wild animals until they are healthy enough to return to the wild. It is a profession that requires a lot of patience, professional knowledge, and the right equipment. Rehabilitators must organise a suitable environment for each animal, as different species(物种) have very different requirements.
One of the most rewarding parts of this job is working with animals 27 have been rescued from difficult situations, such as oil spills or habitat(栖息地) destruction. These animals are often in poor condition when they first arrive, and it can take a long period of careful treatment before they recover. 28 the work is physically demanding and sometimes emotionally draining(令人精神疲惫的), many rehabilitators say they would never change their job for anything else. The bond they build with the animals they care for is truly special.
29 animal rehabilitation is still a relatively new field in China, it is growing fast. More and more young people are taking certification courses and getting the extra training they need to enter this profession. 30 meaningful this job is for both animals and the people who devote themselves to it!
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Have you ever heard of an animal rehabilitator(动物康复师)? This is a job 26 involves caring for injured or sick wild animals until they are healthy enough to return to the wild. It is a profession that requires a lot of patience, professional knowledge, and the right equipment. Rehabilitators must organise a suitable environment for each animal, as different species(物种) have very different requirements.
One of the most rewarding parts of this job is working with animals 27 have been rescued from difficult situations, such as oil spills or habitat(栖息地) destruction. These animals are often in poor condition when they first arrive, and it can take a long period of careful treatment before they recover. 28 the work is physically demanding and sometimes emotionally draining(令人精神疲惫的), many rehabilitators say they would never change their job for anything else. The bond they build with the animals they care for is truly special.
29 animal rehabilitation is still a relatively new field in China, it is growing fast. More and more young people are taking certification courses and getting the extra training they need to enter this profession. 30 meaningful this job is for both animals and the people who devote themselves to it!
(
B
)26. A. who B. that C. what(
B
)27. A. which B. that C. who(
A
)28. A. Although B. Because C. If(
C
)29. A. So B. But C. Although(
C
)30. A. What B. What a C. How答案
26. B
27. B
28. A
29. C
30. C
点拨:27题,先行词animals指动物,通常视为"物"用which/that,但本题选项为A. which、B. that、C. who,且语境中强调这些动物是"被救援的生命个体",在英语中动物有时可用who——但更重要的是本题三个选项构成辨析陷阱:A/B均可修饰动物(which/that),而C. who在此语境中是干扰项。正确答案为B. that,因为先行词前有one of the most rewarding parts这类最高级限定,英语习惯用that而非which。
27. B
28. A
29. C
30. C
点拨:27题,先行词animals指动物,通常视为"物"用which/that,但本题选项为A. which、B. that、C. who,且语境中强调这些动物是"被救援的生命个体",在英语中动物有时可用who——但更重要的是本题三个选项构成辨析陷阱:A/B均可修饰动物(which/that),而C. who在此语境中是干扰项。正确答案为B. that,因为先行词前有one of the most rewarding parts这类最高级限定,英语习惯用that而非which。
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章围绕“动物康复师”这一职业展开，需结合语法知识和语境逻辑逐一分析每个空格：26题考查定语从句关系词，先行词为物，从句缺主语；27题考查定语从句关系词，先行词为动物，从句缺主语；28题需判断前后句的逻辑关系选择合适连词；29题同样通过语境逻辑选连词；30题考查感叹句结构，根据被修饰词确定感叹句引导词。
【解析】
26题：考查定语从句关系词。先行词为job（指物），定语从句中缺少主语，关系代词that可指代物并在从句中作主语，故选B。
27题：考查定语从句关系词。先行词为animals（指物），定语从句中缺少主语，结合选项，that可指代物在从句中作主语，此处选that，故选B。
28题：考查连词辨析。前半句“工作体力要求高且精神疲惫”与后半句“康复师不愿换工作”为让步转折关系，Although（虽然）符合语境，故选A。
29题：考查连词辨析。前半句“动物康复在中国是相对新的领域”与后半句“发展快”为让步关系，Although（虽然）符合逻辑，故选C。
30题：考查感叹句。感叹句结构中，修饰形容词需用How，此处meaningful为形容词，故用How引导，选C。
【答案】
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C
【知识点】
定语从句、连词辨析、感叹句
【点评】
本题为英语语法类选择题，聚焦定语从句、连词、感叹句的基础语法，需结合语境分析逻辑关系，整体难度适中，适合初中或高中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文，明确文章围绕“动物康复师”这一职业展开，需结合语法知识和语境逻辑逐一分析每个空格：26题考查定语从句关系词，先行词为物，从句缺主语；27题考查定语从句关系词，先行词为动物，从句缺主语；28题需判断前后句的逻辑关系选择合适连词；29题同样通过语境逻辑选连词；30题考查感叹句结构，根据被修饰词确定感叹句引导词。
【解析】
26题：考查定语从句关系词。先行词为job（指物），定语从句中缺少主语，关系代词that可指代物并在从句中作主语，故选B。
27题：考查定语从句关系词。先行词为animals（指物），定语从句中缺少主语，结合选项，that可指代物在从句中作主语，此处选that，故选B。
28题：考查连词辨析。前半句“工作体力要求高且精神疲惫”与后半句“康复师不愿换工作”为让步转折关系，Although（虽然）符合语境，故选A。
29题：考查连词辨析。前半句“动物康复在中国是相对新的领域”与后半句“发展快”为让步关系，Although（虽然）符合逻辑，故选C。
30题：考查感叹句。感叹句结构中，修饰形容词需用How，此处meaningful为形容词，故用How引导，选C。
【答案】
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C
【知识点】
定语从句、连词辨析、感叹句
【点评】
本题为英语语法类选择题，聚焦定语从句、连词、感叹句的基础语法，需结合语境分析逻辑关系，整体难度适中，适合初中或高中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word can be used only once(从方框中选择合适的单词完成以下短文。每词只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)★
A. extra B. requirement C. fix D. patient E. equipment
Being a good dentist is definitely not an easy job. It has a very high 31 for both medical knowledge and hand skills. Every day, I meet many different people who suffer from terrible toothaches. To help them find out the problems, I need to use special 32 to check the inside of their mouths carefully. Sometimes, the situations are quite complex and difficult to handle. Therefore, I have to spend a(n) 33 hour or two dealing with them to ensure everything is perfect. The most important thing in this medical job is to be extremely patient with everyone, especially with crying children who are usually very afraid of pain. I always feel my hard work is totally worth it when I successfully 34 their bad teeth.
31.
A. restoration B. worm C. period D. interviewee E. damp
After the studio visit, Nina had a chance to speak with Ms. Hua, who worked on the 35 of old public buildings in the city. Ms Hua explained that her job was quite demanding. Many historic buildings had been damaged by moisture and 36 activity, which had eaten through wooden beams and weakened the whole structure over time. The walls had also become 37 after years of poor ventilation, making the working conditions rather uncomfortable. Ms Hua had spent a long 38 of time learning from experienced workers before she felt confident enough to lead her own projects independently. She told Nina that seeing a damaged building come back to life was always the most satisfying moment in her career, and that was why she had chosen this path in the first place.
35.
A. extra B. requirement C. fix D. patient E. equipment
Being a good dentist is definitely not an easy job. It has a very high 31 for both medical knowledge and hand skills. Every day, I meet many different people who suffer from terrible toothaches. To help them find out the problems, I need to use special 32 to check the inside of their mouths carefully. Sometimes, the situations are quite complex and difficult to handle. Therefore, I have to spend a(n) 33 hour or two dealing with them to ensure everything is perfect. The most important thing in this medical job is to be extremely patient with everyone, especially with crying children who are usually very afraid of pain. I always feel my hard work is totally worth it when I successfully 34 their bad teeth.
31.
B
32. E
33. A
34. C
A. restoration B. worm C. period D. interviewee E. damp
After the studio visit, Nina had a chance to speak with Ms. Hua, who worked on the 35 of old public buildings in the city. Ms Hua explained that her job was quite demanding. Many historic buildings had been damaged by moisture and 36 activity, which had eaten through wooden beams and weakened the whole structure over time. The walls had also become 37 after years of poor ventilation, making the working conditions rather uncomfortable. Ms Hua had spent a long 38 of time learning from experienced workers before she felt confident enough to lead her own projects independently. She told Nina that seeing a damaged building come back to life was always the most satisfying moment in her career, and that was why she had chosen this path in the first place.
35.
A
36. B
37. E
38. C
答案
31.B
32.E
33.A
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.E
38.C
32.E
33.A
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.E
38.C
解析
【分析】首先明确两组方框内单词的词义，再结合每个空格所在句子的上下文语境，匹配符合语义的单词，且每词仅用一次。第一组单词：A.extra（额外的）、B.requirement（要求）、C.fix（修理）、D.patient（耐心的；病人）、E.equipment（设备）；第二组单词：A.restoration（修复）、B.worm（蠕虫）、C.period（时期）、D.interviewee（被采访者）、E.damp（潮湿的）。逐个分析空格语境：31题对应“对知识和技能的高要求”，32题对应“牙医检查用的设备”，33题对应“额外的时间”，34题对应“修复坏牙”；第二组35题对应“旧建筑的修复工作”，36题对应“损坏建筑的蠕虫活动”，37题对应“潮湿的墙壁”，38题对应“很长一段时间”，从而匹配正确单词。
【解析】第一组：
31. 句意：当一名好牙医绝非易事，它对医学知识和动手技能有很高的要求。requirement意为“要求”，符合语境，故选B。
32. 句意：为了帮患者找出口腔问题，我需要用特殊设备仔细检查。equipment意为“设备”，符合牙医检查的工具属性，故选E。
33. 句意：因此我必须花额外的一两个小时处理，确保一切完美。extra意为“额外的”，符合语境，故选A。
34. 句意：当我成功修复患者的坏牙时，我觉得辛苦工作很值得。fix意为“修理、修复”，符合语境，故选C。
第二组：
35. 句意：华女士从事城市旧公共建筑的修复工作。restoration意为“修复”，符合建筑修复的语境，故选A。
36. 句意：许多历史建筑被湿气和蠕虫活动损坏，蛀穿了木梁。worm意为“蠕虫”，符合损坏建筑的因素，故选B。
37. 句意：多年通风不良，墙壁变得潮湿，工作条件不适。damp意为“潮湿的”，符合语境，故选E。
38. 句意：华女士花了很长一段时间向有经验的工人学习。period意为“一段时间”，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】31.B；32.E；33.A；34.C；35.A；36.B；37.E；38.C
【知识点】英语词汇运用；选词填空；词义辨析
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题，重点考查词汇词义辨析与上下文语境的匹配能力，要求学生掌握常见单词含义并结合语境选择，整体难度适中，只要理清语境和词义即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】第一组：
31. 句意：当一名好牙医绝非易事，它对医学知识和动手技能有很高的要求。requirement意为“要求”，符合语境，故选B。
32. 句意：为了帮患者找出口腔问题，我需要用特殊设备仔细检查。equipment意为“设备”，符合牙医检查的工具属性，故选E。
33. 句意：因此我必须花额外的一两个小时处理，确保一切完美。extra意为“额外的”，符合语境，故选A。
34. 句意：当我成功修复患者的坏牙时，我觉得辛苦工作很值得。fix意为“修理、修复”，符合语境，故选C。
第二组：
35. 句意：华女士从事城市旧公共建筑的修复工作。restoration意为“修复”，符合建筑修复的语境，故选A。
36. 句意：许多历史建筑被湿气和蠕虫活动损坏，蛀穿了木梁。worm意为“蠕虫”，符合损坏建筑的因素，故选B。
37. 句意：多年通风不良，墙壁变得潮湿，工作条件不适。damp意为“潮湿的”，符合语境，故选E。
38. 句意：华女士花了很长一段时间向有经验的工人学习。period意为“一段时间”，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】31.B；32.E；33.A；34.C；35.A；36.B；37.E；38.C
【知识点】英语词汇运用；选词填空；词义辨析
【点评】本题为英语选词填空题，重点考查词汇词义辨析与上下文语境的匹配能力，要求学生掌握常见单词含义并结合语境选择，整体难度适中，只要理清语境和词义即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
