四 新语篇 聊天记录 根据上下文提示,在空白处填上一个合适的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

答案
1. What will you do? 2. Would you like to join us? 3. What should we take? 4. How can we go there?
5. Good idea./Sounds great.
5. Good idea./Sounds great.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑,分析每处空白对应的语境需求,从而填写符合对话连贯性的句子。
1. 第一空:前文李伟说没看到通知,后文张辉说明要做的事,因此此处需询问“你们要做什么”;
2. 第二空:后文答语是“Yes, I'd love to”,是对邀请的回应,因此此处需发出加入活动的邀请;
3. 第三空:后文答语说明要带的物品,因此此处需询问“我们应该带什么”;
4. 第四空:后文答语说明出行方式,因此此处需询问“我们怎么去那里”;
5. 第五空:前文提到低碳出行的方式,此处需表达赞同的回应。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“We'll pick up rubbish, clean the chairs and plant some young trees.”可知,此处询问将要做的事情,故填What will you do?;
2. 根据答语“Yes, I'd love to.”可知,此处是发出加入活动的邀请,故填Would you like to join us?;
3. 根据答语“We'd better take gloves and small bags.”可知,此处询问需要带的物品,故填What should we take?;
4. 根据答语“We can go there by bike or on foot...”可知,此处询问出行方式,故填How can we go there?;
5. 前文提到低碳出行的方式,此处需表达赞同,故填Good idea./Sounds great.
【答案】
1. What will you do? 2. Would you like to join us? 3. What should we take? 4. How can we go there? 5. Good idea./Sounds great.
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文逻辑填写合适句子,注重英语在实际场景中的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑,分析每处空白对应的语境需求,从而填写符合对话连贯性的句子。
1. 第一空:前文李伟说没看到通知,后文张辉说明要做的事,因此此处需询问“你们要做什么”;
2. 第二空:后文答语是“Yes, I'd love to”,是对邀请的回应,因此此处需发出加入活动的邀请;
3. 第三空:后文答语说明要带的物品,因此此处需询问“我们应该带什么”;
4. 第四空:后文答语说明出行方式,因此此处需询问“我们怎么去那里”;
5. 第五空:前文提到低碳出行的方式,此处需表达赞同的回应。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“We'll pick up rubbish, clean the chairs and plant some young trees.”可知,此处询问将要做的事情,故填What will you do?;
2. 根据答语“Yes, I'd love to.”可知,此处是发出加入活动的邀请,故填Would you like to join us?;
3. 根据答语“We'd better take gloves and small bags.”可知,此处询问需要带的物品,故填What should we take?;
4. 根据答语“We can go there by bike or on foot...”可知,此处询问出行方式,故填How can we go there?;
5. 前文提到低碳出行的方式,此处需表达赞同,故填Good idea./Sounds great.
【答案】
1. What will you do? 2. Would you like to join us? 3. What should we take? 4. How can we go there? 5. Good idea./Sounds great.
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文逻辑填写合适句子,注重英语在实际场景中的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五 新素养 价值导向 信息还原。阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。
Volunteer work is always a kind of activity that shows deep love. I still remember an unforgettable volunteer experience.
1.
I put on gloves and picked up the rubbish. The dirty water from the rubbish bag dropped onto the ground. 3.
A. It made me a bit sick.
B. Maybe it will be easy,
C. Every job should be respected.
D. It is our duty to sort(分类) rubbish.
E. Last month, I spent a day as a cleaner.
Volunteer work is always a kind of activity that shows deep love. I still remember an unforgettable volunteer experience.
1.
E
I got up early and went to the main street in my city. I thought it would be easy, but when I finished this job, my hands and legs were very tired. After that, the cleaner took me to clean the bins. “Just clean the bins. 2. B
” I thought. However, when I opened the lid(盖子), a very bad smell came out. I couldn't help covering my nose with my hands. All kinds of things were mixed together, and it smelled very bad. It took me lots of effort to pick them up and I got my clothes dirty.I put on gloves and picked up the rubbish. The dirty water from the rubbish bag dropped onto the ground. 3.
A
But I knew what I was doing was just a small part of the cleaners' daily work. Finally, the work was done. To my surprise, I got the cleaners' praise. I thought they were the greatest people. 4. C
A. It made me a bit sick.
B. Maybe it will be easy,
C. Every job should be respected.
D. It is our duty to sort(分类) rubbish.
E. Last month, I spent a day as a cleaner.
答案
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适的句子。第1空需引出“我”的志愿者经历;第2空是“我”对清垃圾桶的初始想法,与后文形成转折;第3空承接清垃圾桶时的糟糕感受;第4空是做完后的感悟,对应对工作的尊重。
【解析】1. 第1空:前文提到难忘的志愿者经历,后文说早起去大街,E选项“Last month, I spent a day as a cleaner.”(上个月,我花了一天当清洁工)开启具体经历,符合语境,故选E。2. 第2空:前文清洁工让“我”清垃圾桶,后文转折说实际很臭很累,B选项“Maybe it will be easy,”(也许会很容易)是“我”的初始想法,符合逻辑,故选B。3. 第3空:前文提到脏水掉地上,A选项“It made me a bit sick.”(这让我有点恶心)承接当时的糟糕感受,衔接下文对清洁工工作的理解,故选A。4. 第4空:前文说觉得清洁工伟大,C选项“Every job should be respected.”(每份工作都应被尊重)是由此产生的感悟,符合语境,故选C。
【答案】E B A C
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇语境理解
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题,贴近生活实际,体现尊重劳动者的价值导向,考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空:前文提到难忘的志愿者经历,后文说早起去大街,E选项“Last month, I spent a day as a cleaner.”(上个月,我花了一天当清洁工)开启具体经历,符合语境,故选E。2. 第2空:前文清洁工让“我”清垃圾桶,后文转折说实际很臭很累,B选项“Maybe it will be easy,”(也许会很容易)是“我”的初始想法,符合逻辑,故选B。3. 第3空:前文提到脏水掉地上,A选项“It made me a bit sick.”(这让我有点恶心)承接当时的糟糕感受,衔接下文对清洁工工作的理解,故选A。4. 第4空:前文说觉得清洁工伟大,C选项“Every job should be respected.”(每份工作都应被尊重)是由此产生的感悟,符合语境,故选C。
【答案】E B A C
【知识点】英语信息还原、语篇语境理解
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题,贴近生活实际,体现尊重劳动者的价值导向,考查学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5
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