2026年同步测控优化设计五年级英语上册人教版精练版第71页答案
(
A
)1. —Is there a boat on the river? —No,
.

A.there isn't
B.it isn't
C.there aren't

答案

1. A

解析

【分析】首先明确本题考查there be句型一般疑问句的答语,需遵循答语与问句结构、be动词保持一致的规则。问句以"Is there..."开头,否定回答需对应使用相关结构,据此分析选项。
【解析】there be句型的一般疑问句,问句用"Is there..."提问时,否定回答的固定结构为"No, there isn't"。选项B用it代替there,不符合该句型答语规则;选项C的be动词aren't与问句的is不匹配,只有选项A符合要求。
【答案】A
【知识点】there be句型的一般疑问句答语
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,聚焦there be句型的核心问答规则,是日常学习中的重点基础考点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
(
C
)2. —There are many
in the nature park.
—Yes, and I like them very much.

A.river
B.mountain
C.waterfalls

答案

2. C

解析

【分析】首先,题目中的关键词是“many”,它用于修饰可数名词复数,因此需要判断选项中哪个是可数名词复数形式,以此选出正确答案。
【解析】根据语法规则,“many”后必须接可数名词复数。A选项“river”是单数名词,B选项“mountain”是单数名词,C选项“waterfalls”是可数名词复数,只有C项符合要求,所以选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词复数、many的用法
【点评】本题考查many修饰可数名词复数的基础语法,属于英语基础知识点的应用,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
(
C
)3. —Let's
hiking in the forests.
—Good idea. But our parents must know where we go.

A.going
B.to go
C.go

答案

3. C

解析

【分析】本题考查英语中提出建议的固定句式用法,首先回忆固定搭配:let's是let us的缩写,用于提出建议时,后面需接动词原形。解题时先明确该规则,再逐一分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】let's为let us的缩写,其固定结构为“let's + 动词原形”,表示“让我们做某事”。选项A是动词的现在分词形式,选项B是动词不定式,均不符合该固定结构;选项C是动词原形,符合要求,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词固定搭配;let的用法
【点评】本题考查基础的祈使类建议句式,属于英语语法中的基础考点,难度较低,主要检验学生对核心固定句型的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Read and choose.(读句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。)

(
C
)1. There is a long river in the park.
(
D
)2. In spring, there is often heavy fog on the sea.
(
E
)3. There are a lot of interesting things to do in the park.
(
A
)4. Sometimes there are floods.
(
F
)5. I will visit a nature park with my parents and go boating there.
(
B
)6. We need to check the weather before we go out.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F 6. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语图文匹配题,解题思路是:先明确每个句子的核心语义,再逐一分析A-F六幅图片的内容,将句子核心与图片内容一一对应,选出匹配的选项。具体步骤:1. 理解每句英文句子的含义;2. 观察每幅图片的场景;3. 建立句子与图片的对应关系,得出答案。
【解析】
1. 句子1意为“公园里有一条长河”,图C是蜿蜒的长河,与句子匹配,故选C;
2. 句子2意为“春天,海上常有浓雾”,图D是有浓雾的海面,与句子匹配,故选D;
3. 句子3意为“公园里有很多有趣的事可做”,图E是公园内有游乐设施,孩子们在游玩,符合“有趣的事”,故选E;
4. 句子4意为“有时会有洪水”,图A是男孩在洪水中抱木头,对应洪水场景,故选A;
5. 句子5意为“我要和父母去自然公园划船”,图F是两人在船上划船,符合句意,故选F;
6. 句子6意为“我们出门前需要查看天气”,图B是两人看电视天气预报,对应查天气,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.F 6.B
【知识点】
图文匹配、英语句子理解、图片识别
【点评】
本题考查英语句子与图片的匹配能力,属于基础题型,只要准确理解句子含义和图片场景即可正确作答,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks.(读短文,完成下列任务。)
There are many beautiful 1. n
ature
parks in my city. This weekend, my family and I will visit the Green Mountain Park.
There will be many things to see there. There is a big forest and a clean river and there are also many tall mountains.
There are many fun things to do. We will go 2. h
iking
and take lots of pictures. My dad will 3. b
ring
his camera. I will not worry about the weather because we checked the report. It will be fine and sunny!
But we know the weather can change. There is often heavy 4. f
og
in the morning, so we won't go into the forest too early. In summer, there are sometimes 5. f
loods
after heavy rain. And when it is windy, we must be careful of fires.
We will have a great and safe time!
任务一:根据文中的图片及首字母提示写出对应单词,补全短文,每空一词。
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
B
)1. Why will the writer NOT worry about the weather?
A. Because the weather is always fine at the Green Mountain Park.
B. Because they checked the weather report before going.
C. Because they will go hiking in the morning.
B
)2. Why won't they go into the forest too early?
A. Because it is very cold in the morning.
B. Because there is often heavy fog in the morning.
C. Because there are sometimes floods in the morning.
A
)3. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. A Safe and Fun Plan for a Park Trip
B. The Weather in My City
C. How to Take Good Pictures

答案

任务一:1. nature 2. hiking 3. bring
4. fog 5. floods
任务二:1. B 2. B 3. A

解析

【分析】
本题分为两个任务,任务一需结合首字母提示、图片信息及上下文语境填写单词,要注意固定搭配和词汇的正确形式;任务二需根据短文内容定位关键信息,通过分析细节或主旨选出正确选项,其中第1、2题是细节理解题,第3题是主旨大意题。
【解析】
任务一:1. 结合首字母n、“parks”及“自然公园”的语境,填nature;2. 固定搭配“go hiking”(去徒步),结合首字母h及语境,填hiking;3. 结合首字母b及“带相机”的语境,填bring;4. 结合首字母f、“heavy”及“早上的天气”的语境,填fog;5. 结合首字母f、“大雨后”的语境,填floods。
任务二:1. 定位原文“I will not worry about the weather because we checked the report.”,对应选项B;2. 定位原文“There is often heavy fog in the morning, so we won't go into the forest too early.”,对应选项B;3. 通读全文,核心是“去公园旅行的安全有趣的计划”,对应选项A。
【答案】
任务一:1. nature 2. hiking 3. bring 4. fog 5. floods;任务二:1. B 2. B 3. A
【知识点】
首字母填空、阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合词汇运用与阅读理解,考查学生基础英语能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7