2026年课课练江苏六年级英语上册译林版培优版第22页答案
D Choose and write(用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次)
do say don't plant want come
Long ago, there was a king. He (1)
wanted
to find an honest child to be the next king. He gave some seeds (种子) to all the children in his country and (2)
said
, “Plant these seeds and bring me your best flowers.”
Frank (3)
planted
his seeds carefully, but nothing grew. On the big day, other children brought beautiful flowers but Frank (4)
came
with an empty pot (花盆). “(5)
Did
you plant the seeds, Frank?” the king asked.
“Yes, I did. I watered them carefully, but they (6)
didn't
grow,” Frank cried.
“All the seeds are bad. They can never grow. Only an honest child would bring an empty pot,” said the king.

答案

1. wanted 2. said 3. planted
4. came 5. Did 6. didn't

解析

【分析】这是一道用所给词适当形式填空的题,故事以“Long ago”(很久以前)为时间背景,整体时态为一般过去时。解题时需先通读全文把握语境与时态,再结合每个空的句子结构、语境判断动词的正确形式:1. 第一空需表达过去的“想要”动作;2. 第二空与前文动词并列,需用“说”的过去式;3. 第三空需表达过去“种”种子的动作;4. 第四空需表达过去“来”的动作;5. 第五空是一般过去时的一般疑问句,需用对应助动词;6. 第六空是过去时的否定句,需用对应否定助动词。
【解析】全文为一般过去时,需将所给词调整为符合时态的形式:
1. 第一空:主语he后需接谓语,表达“想要”的过去动作,用want的过去式wanted;
2. 第二空:与前文gave(give的过去式)并列作谓语,表达“说”的过去动作,用say的过去式said;
3. 第三空:主语Frank后接谓语,表达“种”种子的过去动作,用plant的过去式planted;
4. 第四空:主语Frank后接谓语,表达“来”的过去动作,用come的过去式came;
5. 第五空:一般过去时的一般疑问句,句首用助动词Did构成疑问结构;
6. 第六空:一般过去时的否定句,主语they后用助动词didn't构成否定,后接动词原形grow。
【答案】1. wanted 2. said 3. planted 4. came 5. Did 6. didn't
【知识点】一般过去时、动词过去式、助动词用法
【点评】本题结合寓言故事语境考查动词适当形式,核心是一般过去时的运用,需学生结合时态和上下文判断动词形式,难度适中,适合巩固基础时态知识。
【难度系数】0.5
E Read and complete(读故事,完成任务)选做题
Long ago, there was a poor woodcutter. One day, his iron (铁的) axe fell into a river. He felt sad and began to cry. A kind old man came. He showed the woodcutter a gold (金的) axe and asked, “Did you lose this axe?” “No, I didn’t,” the woodcutter answered. Then the old man showed him a silver (银的) one and asked, “Did you lose this one?” “No, I didn’t,” the woodcutter answered. Finally the old man showed him an old iron axe. “Yes! That’s my axe!” the woodcutter shouted. The old man was happy and gave the woodcutter all three axes for his honesty.
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。

2
) (
4
) (
3
) (
1

2. 根据故事内容选出正确答案。
C
)① What did the woodcutter lose?
A. A gold axe. B. A silver axe. C. An iron axe.
B
)② What does the story tell us?
A. Gold axes are the best.
B. We should always be honest.
C. We should cry for help.

答案

1. 2 4 3 1
2. ① C ② B

解析

【分析】
本题分为两部分,第1题需梳理故事的情节发展顺序,匹配对应插图的场景后排序;第2题需根据故事内容查找细节、提炼主旨。解题时先通读故事,明确情节先后,再对应题目要求作答。
【解析】
1. 梳理故事情节顺序:①樵夫的铁斧掉进河里(对应插图2);②老人拿出金斧询问是否是樵夫丢失的(对应插图4);③老人拿出银斧询问(对应插图3);④老人拿出旧铁斧,樵夫确认后,老人赠予三个斧(对应插图1),因此排序为2 4 3 1。
2. ①根据故事开头,樵夫丢失的是铁斧,对应选项C;②故事中樵夫因诚实获得老人的赠予,主旨是要保持诚实,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. 2 4 3 1;2. ①C ②B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为小学英语故事类阅读题,侧重考查情节梳理、细节查找和主旨提炼,题型基础,能有效检验学生对故事内容的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6