Ⅳ.语篇填词(5分)
[2025广东广州调研]A new study shows that pigeons（鸽子）have amazing memories. The
report says they can use landmarks（地标）to 22. f their way, even after four years.
The report came from an experiment in 2015. In the experiment the birds tried to go back their home from a farm 8.6 kilometres away. When they were brought back to the 23. s place in 2019 and 2020, the birds were 24. a to plan their routes in a correct way. A zoologist said, “It seemed that the last time they 25. f there was just the day before, not four years ago.”
Pigeons have had a long connection with people. They are among the cutest domesticated（家养的）birds. Their ability to remember their way home makes them valuable. In ancient times, people used them to carry important 26. l quickly over long distances.

22. find 分析句子结构可知,此处用不定式作目的状语,根据“... their way, even after four years”可知此处表示找到路,find 表示“找到”,符合语境。故填 find。
23. same 根据 in 2019 and 2020 可知,此处表示在这两年被带去了同一个地方,故填 same。
24. able 固定搭配 be able to do sth 意为“能够做某事”,符合语境。故填 able。
25. flew 分析句子结构可知,此空应填谓语动词,they 指代 the birds,fly 意为“飞”,符合语境。此处描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故填 flew。
26. letters 根据常识可知,鸽子在古代常被用来送信,letter 意为“信件”时作可数名词,空前无限定词,应用复数名词。故填 letters。

【分析】做语篇填词题时，首先需通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍鸽子惊人的记忆力及相关实验、用途）；接着逐空分析，结合语境、固定搭配、时态、常识等确定单词，同时注意词形变化（如动词时态、名词单复数），确保填入的词符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】22. 此处用不定式作目的状语，结合语境“找路”及固定搭配find one's way（找到路），填find；23. 根据时间2019和2020，可知是被带回同一个地方，填same；24. 固定搭配be able to do sth（能够做某事）符合语境，填able；25. 描述过去的动作，主语they指代鸽子，用一般过去时，fly的过去式为flew，填flew；26. 结合常识，古代鸽子用来送信，letter表“信件”时为可数名词，此处表泛指用复数，填letters。
【答案】22.find 23.same 24.able 25.flew 26.letters
【知识点】语篇语境填词、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】本题围绕鸽子的话题设置语篇填词，考查学生的词汇运用、语境理解及语法（时态、名词单复数）知识，结合常识解题，难度适中，贴近生活。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
27.请以"A Good Memory"为题,根据下面的内容要点写一篇短文。
内容包括:
(1)好的记忆力在我们的学习中起着越来越重要的作用,好成绩常和好的记忆力有关;
(2)好的记忆力给我们带来很多好处,使我们的学习更轻松;
(3)好的记忆力偶尔也给我们的生活带来麻烦——我们花更长时间忘记他人的错误等;
(4)拥有好的记忆力很有必要。
要求:
(1)词数不少于80(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;
(3)条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
A Good Memory

27.【参考范文】
A Good Memory
A good memory plays a more and more important role in our study. It can bring us lots of benefits. On the one hand, a good memory often helps us get better marks. On the other hand, we can remember things more quickly and learn lessons more easily. So we can have more free time to do the things we like.
However, we can sometimes meet trouble with a good memory. For example, it takes us longer time to forget others' mistakes and we may be unkind to those people who hurt us.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us to have a good memory if we want to live a better life.

【分析】
本题为英语话题类书面表达，需围绕“A Good Memory”这一主题，覆盖所有给定内容要点：好记忆力在学习中的作用、带来的好处、偶尔的麻烦以及拥有好记忆力的必要性。解题时先梳理结构，分段落阐述，确保条理清晰，再适当补充细节使内容连贯，满足词数要求。
【解析】
首先开篇点明好记忆力在学习中的重要性，说明其与好成绩的关联；接着阐述好记忆力带来的好处，如学习更轻松、有更多空闲时间；然后转折说明好记忆力偶尔带来的麻烦，举例说明忘记他人错误耗时久；最后总结拥有好记忆力的必要性，完成全文。
【答案】
A Good Memory
A good memory plays a more and more important role in our study. It can bring us lots of benefits. On the one hand, a good memory often helps us get better marks. On the other hand, we can remember things more quickly and learn lessons more easily. So we can have more free time to do the things we like.
However, we can sometimes meet trouble with a good memory. For example, it takes us longer time to forget others' mistakes and we may be unkind to those people who hurt us.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us to have a good memory if we want to live a better life.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作、要点整合
【点评】
范文紧扣题目所有内容要点，结构清晰，逻辑连贯，用词准确恰当，补充的举例让内容更充实，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5