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Ⅰ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given.
Jane Goodall was a world-famous animal scientist, environmental activist, and humanitarian（人道主义者）. She died on 1 October, 2025 at the age 1.
Born in 1934 in the UK, Goodall 3.
A memorial service（追悼会）8.
B. Answer the questions.
What do you think of Jane Goodall? Why?（No more than 15 words）
A. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given.
Jane Goodall was a world-famous animal scientist, environmental activist, and humanitarian（人道主义者）. She died on 1 October, 2025 at the age 1.
of
ninety-one. Known for studying chimpanzees（黑猩猩）in Africa for 65 years, Goodall also worked tirelessly to encourage young people 2.to protect
（protect）animals.Born in 1934 in the UK, Goodall 3.
loved
（love）animals so much that by the time she was ten or eleven, she dreamed of living with animals in Africa. She 4.finally
（final）travelled to Africa at twenty-three. One of her 5.discoveries
（discovery）changed the study of animal behaviour. She found that chimps make and use tools. She founded the Jane Goodall Research Center 6.and
started the Roots & Shoots Program for young people. She wrote 32 books on research of chimpanzees. She received the US Presidential Medal of Freedom which is 7.the highest
（high）honour for people in the nation.A memorial service（追悼会）8.
was held
（hold）on 12 November, 2025 in Washington, D. C. Anna Rathmann 9.who
is the director of the Jane Goodall Institute USA shared one of Goodall’s guiding principles. 10.The
principle is “Together we can, together we will, and together we must change the world.”B. Answer the questions.
What do you think of Jane Goodall? Why?（No more than 15 words）
She is a hero for animals. Because she studied chimps and protected them.
答案
A. 1. of 2. to protect 3. loved 4. finally 5. discoveries 6. and 7. the highest 8. was held 9. who 10. The
B. One possible version: She is a hero for animals. Because she studied chimps and protected them.
B. One possible version: She is a hero for animals. Because she studied chimps and protected them.
解析
【分析】
本题分为两部分，A部分为语法填空题，需结合语境及英语语法规则（如固定搭配、词性转换、时态、被动语态、定语从句等）填写合适的词或词的正确形式；B部分为开放性问答题，需结合对Jane Goodall的了解，用不超过15词的简洁语言回答。
【解析】
A部分：
1. 固定搭配“at the age of”表示“在……岁时”，故填of；
2. 固定搭配“encourage sb to do sth”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to protect；
3. 描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，love的过去式为loved，故填loved；
4. 此处修饰动词travelled，需用副词，final的副词形式为finally，故填finally；
5. “one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，discovery的复数为discoveries，故填discoveries；
6. 连接两个并列的谓语动作founded和started，用连词and，故填and；
7. 此处表示“最高的荣誉”，用形容词最高级，最高级前加the，故填the highest；
8. 追悼会是“被举办”，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was held；
9. 定语从句先行词Anna Rathmann指人，引导词用who，故填who；
10. 特指前面提到的principle，用定冠词The，故填The。
B部分：结合Jane Goodall对动物的贡献，用简洁语言回答，符合字数要求即可，如参考答案表述。
【答案】
A. 1. of 2. to protect 3. loved 4. finally 5. discoveries 6. and 7. the highest 8. was held 9. who 10. The
B. One possible version: She is a hero for animals. Because she studied chimps and protected them.
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式变化、名词复数、被动语态、定语从句
【点评】
本题综合考查英语语法基础知识的运用和开放性表达，语法填空侧重基础规则的掌握，开放性问答需结合文本内容，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为两部分，A部分为语法填空题，需结合语境及英语语法规则（如固定搭配、词性转换、时态、被动语态、定语从句等）填写合适的词或词的正确形式；B部分为开放性问答题，需结合对Jane Goodall的了解，用不超过15词的简洁语言回答。
【解析】
A部分：
1. 固定搭配“at the age of”表示“在……岁时”，故填of；
2. 固定搭配“encourage sb to do sth”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to protect；
3. 描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，love的过去式为loved，故填loved；
4. 此处修饰动词travelled，需用副词，final的副词形式为finally，故填finally；
5. “one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，discovery的复数为discoveries，故填discoveries；
6. 连接两个并列的谓语动作founded和started，用连词and，故填and；
7. 此处表示“最高的荣誉”，用形容词最高级，最高级前加the，故填the highest；
8. 追悼会是“被举办”，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填was held；
9. 定语从句先行词Anna Rathmann指人，引导词用who，故填who；
10. 特指前面提到的principle，用定冠词The，故填The。
B部分：结合Jane Goodall对动物的贡献，用简洁语言回答，符合字数要求即可，如参考答案表述。
【答案】
A. 1. of 2. to protect 3. loved 4. finally 5. discoveries 6. and 7. the highest 8. was held 9. who 10. The
B. One possible version: She is a hero for animals. Because she studied chimps and protected them.
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式变化、名词复数、被动语态、定语从句
【点评】
本题综合考查英语语法基础知识的运用和开放性表达，语法填空侧重基础规则的掌握，开放性问答需结合文本内容，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. Read and complete the cloze test.
It was early in the morning. I was standing in the middle of a park, between my 1. They were getting ready for the run. Both of them were full of 2 and encouraged me to prepare for it.
I felt nervous when the countdown began, and then we started. My father 3 ahead with his hand signing to me to keep up. Behind 4 was my mum. They were both watching me and I had to finish this run between them. 5, we got to the finishing line. This has been my daily routine(惯例) for the past six months.
Last year, there was 6 wrong with my body. I had to either lose 7 or have surgery(外科手术). My parents said to me, “Don’t get surgery. Let us 8 you and you’ll surely feel better.”
Over the years I’ve noticed how 9 my parents seem in their 70s. My dad 10 running every day and my mum has won fitness competitions many times. 11, I was the very opposite. I hated doing sports. My dad told me what exercise I needed to do and planned my daily routine.
The exercise hasn’t been easy for me to 12. Sometimes I feel like I’m in the army 13 I hear them shouting at me, but the training has brought us closer together. 14, what they have for me is a strict love. Now I still have a long way to go, but it’s never too 15. And slowly, I am catching up.
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It was early in the morning. I was standing in the middle of a park, between my 1. They were getting ready for the run. Both of them were full of 2 and encouraged me to prepare for it.
I felt nervous when the countdown began, and then we started. My father 3 ahead with his hand signing to me to keep up. Behind 4 was my mum. They were both watching me and I had to finish this run between them. 5, we got to the finishing line. This has been my daily routine(惯例) for the past six months.
Last year, there was 6 wrong with my body. I had to either lose 7 or have surgery(外科手术). My parents said to me, “Don’t get surgery. Let us 8 you and you’ll surely feel better.”
Over the years I’ve noticed how 9 my parents seem in their 70s. My dad 10 running every day and my mum has won fitness competitions many times. 11, I was the very opposite. I hated doing sports. My dad told me what exercise I needed to do and planned my daily routine.
The exercise hasn’t been easy for me to 12. Sometimes I feel like I’m in the army 13 I hear them shouting at me, but the training has brought us closer together. 14, what they have for me is a strict love. Now I still have a long way to go, but it’s never too 15. And slowly, I am catching up.
(
B
)1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates(
D
)2. A. pity B. sadness C. surprise D. energy(
A
)3. A. ran B. rode C. swam D. drove(
C
)4. A. her B. him C. me D. them(
B
)5. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Recently D. Suddenly(
D
)6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something(
A
)7. A. weight B. courage C. hope D. time(
C
)8. A. control B. punish C. train D. warn(
D
)9. A. free B. polite C. careful D. healthy(
B
)10. A. forgets B. keeps C. stops D. misses(
A
)11. A. However B. Again C. Perhaps D. Still(
D
)12. A. spread B. consider C. remember D. complete(
D
)13. A. unless B. since C. though D. when(
C
)14. A. As a result B. By the way C. In a word D. First of all(
A
)15. A. late B. good C. young D. hot答案
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨：作者讲述在父母的鼓励下坚持跑步锻炼，改善身体状况，感受到父母严格之爱的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、人物关系及动作线索，逐一分析每个空的选项：1. 根据后文提到的father和mother确定人物；2. 结合父母鼓励的语境选对应词汇；3. 结合跑步场景选动词；4. 根据父母与作者的位置关系确定代词；5. 结合到达终点的语境选副词；6. 结合身体问题的固定搭配选词汇；7. 结合减肥语境选名词；8. 结合父母帮助锻炼的语境选动词；9. 结合父母锻炼的状态选形容词；10. 结合坚持做某事的固定搭配选动词；11. 结合父母与作者的对比选转折连词；12. 结合完成锻炼的语境选动词；13. 结合时间状语的语境选连词；14. 结合总结前文的语境选短语；15. 结合固定表达选形容词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“They were getting ready for the run”及提到的father和mother可知，作者站在父母之间，故选B。
2. 父母充满能量鼓励作者，energy符合语境，故选D。
3. 结合跑步场景，父亲跑在前面，ran是run的过去式，符合，故选A。
4. 父亲在前面，妈妈在“我”后面，behind后用宾格me，故选C。
5. 最终到达终点线，finally符合语境，故选B。
6. “something wrong with...”是固定搭配，意为“……出问题”，故选D。
7. 结合减肥语境，lose weight是固定搭配，故选A。
8. 父母说要训练作者，train符合语境，故选C。
9. 父母70多岁仍坚持锻炼，看起来健康，healthy符合，故选D。
10. “keep doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，keeps符合，故选B。
11. 父母健康，作者相反，however表转折，故选A。
12. 锻炼对作者来说不容易完成，complete符合，故选D。
13. 当听到父母喊叫时，when引导时间状语从句，故选D。
14. 总结前文父母的爱，in a word意为“总之”，符合，故选C。
15. “it's never too late”是固定表达，意为“永远不晚”，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以作者的成长经历为线索，展现了父母的严格之爱，通过完形填空考查学生对词汇、语境的理解，贴近学生生活，易于体会情感。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨：作者讲述在父母的鼓励下坚持跑步锻炼，改善身体状况，感受到父母严格之爱的故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、人物关系及动作线索，逐一分析每个空的选项：1. 根据后文提到的father和mother确定人物；2. 结合父母鼓励的语境选对应词汇；3. 结合跑步场景选动词；4. 根据父母与作者的位置关系确定代词；5. 结合到达终点的语境选副词；6. 结合身体问题的固定搭配选词汇；7. 结合减肥语境选名词；8. 结合父母帮助锻炼的语境选动词；9. 结合父母锻炼的状态选形容词；10. 结合坚持做某事的固定搭配选动词；11. 结合父母与作者的对比选转折连词；12. 结合完成锻炼的语境选动词；13. 结合时间状语的语境选连词；14. 结合总结前文的语境选短语；15. 结合固定表达选形容词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“They were getting ready for the run”及提到的father和mother可知，作者站在父母之间，故选B。
2. 父母充满能量鼓励作者，energy符合语境，故选D。
3. 结合跑步场景，父亲跑在前面，ran是run的过去式，符合，故选A。
4. 父亲在前面，妈妈在“我”后面，behind后用宾格me，故选C。
5. 最终到达终点线，finally符合语境，故选B。
6. “something wrong with...”是固定搭配，意为“……出问题”，故选D。
7. 结合减肥语境，lose weight是固定搭配，故选A。
8. 父母说要训练作者，train符合语境，故选C。
9. 父母70多岁仍坚持锻炼，看起来健康，healthy符合，故选D。
10. “keep doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，keeps符合，故选B。
11. 父母健康，作者相反，however表转折，故选A。
12. 锻炼对作者来说不容易完成，complete符合，故选D。
13. 当听到父母喊叫时，when引导时间状语从句，故选D。
14. 总结前文父母的爱，in a word意为“总之”，符合，故选C。
15. “it's never too late”是固定表达，意为“永远不晚”，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以作者的成长经历为线索，展现了父母的严格之爱，通过完形填空考查学生对词汇、语境的理解，贴近学生生活，易于体会情感。
【难度系数】
0.6
