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AI 名师编审 新素材 素材来源:ESL Printables
[2026原创]
Charles Taylor
Hi. My name is Charles Taylor. I'm 40 years old. I have a twelve-year-old daughter and a ten-year-old son.
I'm a businessman. I run a car wash company. We have ten shops in the country. I want to learn English for my business.
I like being with my children and reading books. I also like playing tennis with my friend John.
Violet Greene
Hello. I am Violet Greene from Paks. I am 22. I'm a student at University of Debrecen. I want to work abroad and find a good job in an international company.
I visit my parents and my sister Mary twice a month.
I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies. I don't like getting up early or eating spicy food.
Peter Fox
Hi. I am Peter Fox. I'm 25. I work as a truck driver. I can earn good money this way.
My hometown (家乡) is Debrecen. My whole family lives here. I have two brothers.
I like spending my free time with my family. I like listening to music when I drive. I like watching good movies. I don't like traffic jams or bad coffee.
Sophie Swede
Hello. My name is Sophie Swede. I'm from Debrecen. I'm 30. I have a four-year-old son, David. I'm a secretary in a lawyer's office.
I like learning English but I have little time to study. I try to be a good wife, mother and secretary.
I like love stories and comedies. I don't like fatty food.
(
A. To help his children.
B. To find a job abroad.
C. To use it for his business.
D. To watch international movies.
(
A. Peter and Violet.
B. Violet and Sophie.
C. Charles and Peter.
D. Sophie and Charles.
(
A. He does not earn much money.
B. He enjoys spending time with family.
C. He wants to move to a different town.
D. He dislikes driving his truck for work.
(
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(
A. They both have sons.
B. They both work in an office.
C. They are both from Debrecen.
D. They both like playing sport.
[2026原创]
Charles Taylor
Hi. My name is Charles Taylor. I'm 40 years old. I have a twelve-year-old daughter and a ten-year-old son.
I'm a businessman. I run a car wash company. We have ten shops in the country. I want to learn English for my business.
I like being with my children and reading books. I also like playing tennis with my friend John.
Violet Greene
Hello. I am Violet Greene from Paks. I am 22. I'm a student at University of Debrecen. I want to work abroad and find a good job in an international company.
I visit my parents and my sister Mary twice a month.
I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies. I don't like getting up early or eating spicy food.
Peter Fox
Hi. I am Peter Fox. I'm 25. I work as a truck driver. I can earn good money this way.
My hometown (家乡) is Debrecen. My whole family lives here. I have two brothers.
I like spending my free time with my family. I like listening to music when I drive. I like watching good movies. I don't like traffic jams or bad coffee.
Sophie Swede
Hello. My name is Sophie Swede. I'm from Debrecen. I'm 30. I have a four-year-old son, David. I'm a secretary in a lawyer's office.
I like learning English but I have little time to study. I try to be a good wife, mother and secretary.
I like love stories and comedies. I don't like fatty food.
(
C
)1. Why does Charles Taylor want to learn English?A. To help his children.
B. To find a job abroad.
C. To use it for his business.
D. To watch international movies.
(
B
)2. Which two people both like watching comedies?A. Peter and Violet.
B. Violet and Sophie.
C. Charles and Peter.
D. Sophie and Charles.
(
B
)3. What can we learn about Peter Fox?A. He does not earn much money.
B. He enjoys spending time with family.
C. He wants to move to a different town.
D. He dislikes driving his truck for work.
(
B
)4. How many of the four people have children?A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(
C
)5. What is TRUE for both Peter and Sophie?A. They both have sons.
B. They both work in an office.
C. They are both from Debrecen.
D. They both like playing sport.
答案
1. C 细节理解题。根据“I want to learn English for my business.”可知，他学习英语是为了他的生意。故选C项。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies.”和“I like love stories and comedies.”可知维奥莱特和索菲喜欢看喜剧。故选B项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“I like spending my free time with my family.”可知，他喜欢和家人共度闲暇时光。故选B项。
4. B 细节理解题。通读全文可知，四个人中有两个人有孩子。故选B项。
5. C 细节理解题。由“I am Peter Fox... My hometown is Debrecen.”和“My name is Sophie Swede. I'm from Debrecen.”可知选C项。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies.”和“I like love stories and comedies.”可知维奥莱特和索菲喜欢看喜剧。故选B项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“I like spending my free time with my family.”可知，他喜欢和家人共度闲暇时光。故选B项。
4. B 细节理解题。通读全文可知，四个人中有两个人有孩子。故选B项。
5. C 细节理解题。由“I am Peter Fox... My hometown is Debrecen.”和“My name is Sophie Swede. I'm from Debrecen.”可知选C项。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先阅读题干提取关键词，再回到原文定位对应人物的描述，找到与题干相关的句子后，对比选项选出正确答案。需注意区分不同人物的信息，避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Charles Taylor学英语的原因，定位原文Charles Taylor的描述：“I want to learn English for my business.”，对应选项C（为了他的生意），故选C。
2. 题干询问谁都喜欢看喜剧，定位Violet Greene的描述：“I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies.”，Sophie Swede的描述：“I like love stories and comedies.”，可知两人都喜欢喜剧，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 题干询问关于Peter Fox的信息，定位其描述：“I like spending my free time with my family.”，对应选项B（喜欢和家人共度时光），故选B。
4. 题干询问有孩子的人数，Charles Taylor有12岁女儿和10岁儿子，Sophie Swede有4岁儿子，共2人，对应选项B，故选B。
5. 题干询问Peter和Sophie的共同点，Peter的家乡是Debrecen，Sophie来自Debrecen，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】
本题为典型的英语阅读理解细节题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，细心查找对应人物描述即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先阅读题干提取关键词，再回到原文定位对应人物的描述，找到与题干相关的句子后，对比选项选出正确答案。需注意区分不同人物的信息，避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Charles Taylor学英语的原因，定位原文Charles Taylor的描述：“I want to learn English for my business.”，对应选项C（为了他的生意），故选C。
2. 题干询问谁都喜欢看喜剧，定位Violet Greene的描述：“I enjoy reading and watching action films and comedies.”，Sophie Swede的描述：“I like love stories and comedies.”，可知两人都喜欢喜剧，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 题干询问关于Peter Fox的信息，定位其描述：“I like spending my free time with my family.”，对应选项B（喜欢和家人共度时光），故选B。
4. 题干询问有孩子的人数，Charles Taylor有12岁女儿和10岁儿子，Sophie Swede有4岁儿子，共2人，对应选项B，故选B。
5. 题干询问Peter和Sophie的共同点，Peter的家乡是Debrecen，Sophie来自Debrecen，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】
本题为典型的英语阅读理解细节题，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，细心查找对应人物描述即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
