Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.The grassland is an important e
2.Mr. Green believes that we should keep all living things in a coral r
3.—What animals live on the southern end of the earth?
—P
4.The Amazon R
5.Because of the bad c
1.The grassland is an important e
ecosystem
, because it provides a home for many different plants and animals.2.Mr. Green believes that we should keep all living things in a coral r
reef
safe.3.—What animals live on the southern end of the earth?
—P
Penguins
.4.The Amazon R
Rainforest
is important to our earth. But it’s in danger.5.Because of the bad c
climate
, a lot of animals can’t find enough food and they are in great danger.答案
I.1.ecosystem 2.reef 3.Penguins 4.Rainforest 5.climate
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.She often takes a walk in the park and enjoys the
7.“Sit down and make yourselves at home, boys and girls!” said Mrs. Li
8.I always work hard at English because I know the
9.The
6.She often takes a walk in the park and enjoys the
natural
(nature) beauty there.7.“Sit down and make yourselves at home, boys and girls!” said Mrs. Li
kindly
(kind).8.I always work hard at English because I know the
importance
(important) of learning it well.9.The
difference
(different) in temperature in deserts is huge.答案
II.6.natural 7.kindly 8.importance 9.difference
Ⅲ.阅读还原
「2026 江苏盐城期末」
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The “unity (和谐) of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of
China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. 10 They are also celebrated for nature.
11 Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 12 They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 13 In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 14
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A. We should cut down pollution.
B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
D. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect the natural environment.
E. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
F. Each of the three has its own way.
10.
「2026 江苏盐城期末」
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The “unity (和谐) of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of
China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. 10 They are also celebrated for nature.
11 Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 12 They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 13 In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 14
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A. We should cut down pollution.
B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
D. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect the natural environment.
E. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
F. Each of the three has its own way.
10.
E
11. C
12. F
13. D
14. B
答案
III.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中“天人合一”的理念,及其对古今中国人保护自然环境的深远影响。
10.E 根据上文“The Chinese believe in the unity...their philosophy of life.”以及下文“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知,此处需要说明传统节日与自然的关系。选项E“大多数中国传统节日建立了人与人之间的正确关系秩序”符合语境。
11.C 根据下文“Zhuangzi, for example, believed ‘Heaven and earth are parents to all things in the world’.”可知,此处需要引出古代中国人对自然的态度。选项C“古代中国人从不将自己凌驾于自然之上”符合语境。
12.F 根据上文“Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity.”以及下文“They are necessary to each other”可知,此处需要说明三者的关系。选项F“三者各有其道”符合语境。
13.D 根据上文“The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.”以及下文“In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution.”可知,此处需要说明该理念对现代环保行动的影响。选项D“它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境”符合语境。
14.B 根据上文“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.”可知,此处需要说明电力的来源。选项B“电力来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。
10.E 根据上文“The Chinese believe in the unity...their philosophy of life.”以及下文“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知,此处需要说明传统节日与自然的关系。选项E“大多数中国传统节日建立了人与人之间的正确关系秩序”符合语境。
11.C 根据下文“Zhuangzi, for example, believed ‘Heaven and earth are parents to all things in the world’.”可知,此处需要引出古代中国人对自然的态度。选项C“古代中国人从不将自己凌驾于自然之上”符合语境。
12.F 根据上文“Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity.”以及下文“They are necessary to each other”可知,此处需要说明三者的关系。选项F“三者各有其道”符合语境。
13.D 根据上文“The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.”以及下文“In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution.”可知,此处需要说明该理念对现代环保行动的影响。选项D“它鼓励现代中国人采取行动保护自然环境”符合语境。
14.B 根据上文“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.”可知,此处需要说明电力的来源。选项B“电力来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。
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