一 阅读短文,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
I have a new friend at school. His name is Jack. He has short hair. He is very tall and strong. Jack is kind and always helps me with English. We both like to play football and basketball. We have so much fun.
(
(
(
(
I have a new friend at school. His name is Jack. He has short hair. He is very tall and strong. Jack is kind and always helps me with English. We both like to play football and basketball. We have so much fun.
(
T
)1. My friend Jack has short hair.(
F
)2. Jack is tall and thin.(
T
)3. Jack always helps me with English.(
F
)4. We don't like ball games.答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读判断题目,需先通读短文,把握短文介绍的新朋友Jack的相关信息,再将每个小题的句子与短文对应内容逐一比对,意思一致则判断为正确(T),不一致则为错误(F)。
【解析】
1. 短文中明确提到“He has short hair.”,与题目句子表述一致,故判断为T;
2. 短文表述为“He is very tall and strong.”,并非“thin”,与题目内容不符,故判断为F;
3. 短文提到“Jack is kind and always helps me with English.”,与题目句子一致,故判断为T;
4. 短文说明“We both like to play football and basketball.”,二者均为球类运动,与题目“don't like ball games”不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读判断题型,主要考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,内容简单易懂,只要仔细对照原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读判断题目,需先通读短文,把握短文介绍的新朋友Jack的相关信息,再将每个小题的句子与短文对应内容逐一比对,意思一致则判断为正确(T),不一致则为错误(F)。
【解析】
1. 短文中明确提到“He has short hair.”,与题目句子表述一致,故判断为T;
2. 短文表述为“He is very tall and strong.”,并非“thin”,与题目内容不符,故判断为F;
3. 短文提到“Jack is kind and always helps me with English.”,与题目句子一致,故判断为T;
4. 短文说明“We both like to play football and basketball.”,二者均为球类运动,与题目“don't like ball games”不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读判断题型,主要考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力,内容简单易懂,只要仔细对照原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
二 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name is Lucy. I'm tall and thin. I have big eyes and long yellow hair. My best friend is Wu Dong. He is a Chinese boy. He's tall and strong. He has short black hair and a small nose. We both like animals. He likes ball games but I don't. We often read books together. He is very kind. He often helps me with Chinese.
任务一:根据短文内容,圈出Lucy的画像。
A.
B. C.
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
(
A. tall and strong B. short and strong C. tall and thin
(
A. a small nose B. long hair C. big eyes
(
A. ball games B. animals C. Chinese
(
A. play basketball B. read books C. clean the room
My name is Lucy. I'm tall and thin. I have big eyes and long yellow hair. My best friend is Wu Dong. He is a Chinese boy. He's tall and strong. He has short black hair and a small nose. We both like animals. He likes ball games but I don't. We often read books together. He is very kind. He often helps me with Chinese.
任务一:根据短文内容,圈出Lucy的画像。
A.
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
(
C
)1. Lucy is .A. tall and strong B. short and strong C. tall and thin
(
A
)2. Wu Dong has .A. a small nose B. long hair C. big eyes
(
B
)3. Lucy and Wu Dong both like .A. ball games B. animals C. Chinese
(
B
)4. Lucy and Wu Dong often together.A. play basketball B. read books C. clean the room
答案
任务一:B 任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B
解析
【分析】要解决这道题,首先处理任务一:需根据短文对Lucy的外貌描述选择画像,Lucy的特征是“tall and thin(又高又瘦)”且有“long yellow hair(黄色长发)”,对比三个选项,A是矮胖的,B是高瘦且长发,C是较矮的,因此选B。任务二的选择题需从短文中提取对应信息:1题问Lucy的特征,原文明确写“I'm tall and thin”;2题问Wu Dong的特征,原文写“He has...a small nose”;3题问两人共同喜欢的事物,原文写“We both like animals”;4题问两人常一起做的事,原文写“We often read books together”。
【解析】任务一:根据短文对Lucy的描述“tall and thin”“long yellow hair”,对比选项,A不符合高瘦特点,C不符合高的特点,B符合,故任务一选B。任务二:1. 原文直接给出Lucy的特征为tall and thin,对应选项C;2. Wu Dong的特征是有小鼻子,对应选项A;3. 两人都喜欢动物,对应选项B;4. 两人经常一起读书,对应选项B。
【答案】任务一:B;任务二:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解;细节提取;人物特征描述
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,内容简单,只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】任务一:根据短文对Lucy的描述“tall and thin”“long yellow hair”,对比选项,A不符合高瘦特点,C不符合高的特点,B符合,故任务一选B。任务二:1. 原文直接给出Lucy的特征为tall and thin,对应选项C;2. Wu Dong的特征是有小鼻子,对应选项A;3. 两人都喜欢动物,对应选项B;4. 两人经常一起读书,对应选项B。
【答案】任务一:B;任务二:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解;细节提取;人物特征描述
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,内容简单,只要认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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