从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
文化意识 文化理解 (2024·西安二模改编) If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. 1 Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.
Confucius said, “A gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy. 2 ”
In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said. 3 He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.
Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners. 4 He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.
These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, there are still many Chinese people following them.
5 We are also supposed to view his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.
A. However, Confucius didn’t think so.
B. How do these rules change over time?
C. Then he can be considered as a good learner.
D. There are different answers to this question.
E. But the culture and the society have developed over time.
F. What are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions?
G. He also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____
文化意识 文化理解 (2024·西安二模改编) If a person wants to be a gentleman, he should pay attention to what he does and says. 1 Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.
Confucius said, “A gentleman, not caring for food or housing, is hard-working with what he does and careful with what he says and corrects himself with a worthy. 2 ”
In the West, people pay too much attention to being eloquent (能言善辩的). They believe that how someone says something is more important than what is said. 3 He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.
Confucius had such beliefs because he thought that people should follow manners. 4 He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve themselves.
These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, there are still many Chinese people following them.
5 We are also supposed to view his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.
A. However, Confucius didn’t think so.
B. How do these rules change over time?
C. Then he can be considered as a good learner.
D. There are different answers to this question.
E. But the culture and the society have developed over time.
F. What are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions?
G. He also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____
4. ____ 5. ____
答案
1~5 FCAGE
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为绅士的言行准则，引用了孔子的观点，强调谨慎选择言辞和勤奋努力的重要性。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为绅士的言行准则，引用了孔子的观点，强调谨慎选择言辞和勤奋努力的重要性。
