Ⅰ. Write the words according to the definitions and the first letters. 根据释义和首字母提示写出单词。
1. w n. Saturday and Sunday
2. a n. a fully grown person
3. p adj. liked or enjoyed by a large number of people
4. c v. to talk in a friendly and informal way to somebody
5. y n. a piece of land next to your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, and vegetables

1. weekend
2. adult
3. popular
4. chat
5. yard

【分析】
这类题目要求根据英文释义和首字母提示填写正确的英语单词，解题时需先准确理解每个小题给出的释义核心含义，再结合首字母提示，回忆并匹配学过的对应词性的英语单词，确保单词的词性、含义与释义完全匹配。
【解析】
1. 释义为“周六和周日”，首字母为w，对应名词weekend；
2. 释义为“成年人”，首字母为a，对应名词adult；
3. 释义为“受大量人喜爱的”，首字母为p，对应形容词popular；
4. 释义为“与某人友好非正式交谈”，首字母为c，对应动词chat；
5. 释义为“房子旁可种花果菜的地块”，首字母为y，对应名词yard。
【答案】
1. weekend 2. adult 3. popular 4. chat 5. yard
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词义匹配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握，是英语学习中的常见基础题型，需要学生积累核心词汇的释义与拼写，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in Exercise Ⅰ. 用练习Ⅰ中单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. I'm going to have a picnic with my family this .
2. Children must be with an if they want to play this game.
3. Mr Li is with students because his classes are interesting.
4. Look at this ! It's full of flowers and it looks so beautiful.
5. My mother usually with us as soon as we get home after school.

1. weekend
2. adult
3. popular
4. yard
5. chats

【分析】首先通读每个句子理解句意，结合练习Ⅰ的单词，根据句子的语法结构（如冠词、主谓一致、词性要求等）选择合适的单词并调整为正确形式，确保符合语境和语法规则。
【解析】1. this后接名词，结合“野餐”的语境，选名词weekend；2. an后接元音音素开头的名词，结合“孩子玩游戏需陪同”的语境，选名词adult；3. be动词后接形容词，结合“课有趣受学生喜爱”的语境，选形容词popular；4. this后接名词，结合“满是花”的语境，选名词yard；5. 主语my mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式，结合“和我们聊天”的语境，选chats。
【答案】1. weekend 2. adult 3. popular 4. yard 5. chats
【知识点】词汇运用、词形变化、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合句意和语法规则正确使用单词形式，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the expressions in the box.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
make tea a key part of more than
study abroad not only ... but also
1. In my heart, music is a hobby for me. It cures my soul.
2. When I was in China, I lived with my parents. Now I , and I live by myself.
3. Running has become my life.
4. In Lao She Teahouse, Grandpa is for his grandson.
5. As a pen friend, Linda shares her life with me, helps me with my English.

1. more than
2. study abroad
3. a key part of
4. making tea
5. not only, but also

【分析】
本题为短语适当形式填空题，解题思路如下：①先明确方框内各短语的含义：make tea（泡茶）、a key part of（……的关键部分）、more than（超过；不仅仅）、study abroad（出国留学）、not only...but also（不但……而且）；②逐句分析句子语境，判断句子所需短语，若句子有时间状语或时态要求（如现在进行时），需调整短语形式，无特殊要求则用原形。
【解析】
1. 句意：在我心中，音乐对我来说不仅仅是爱好，它治愈我的灵魂。结合语境需表达“不仅仅”，故填more than；
2. 句意：我在中国时和父母住，现在我出国留学，自己住。由时间状语now可知用一般现在时，主语为I，故填study abroad；
3. 句意：跑步已经成为我生活的关键部分。结合语境需表达“……的关键部分”，故填a key part of；
4. 句意：在老舍茶馆，爷爷正在给孙子泡茶。由语境可知为现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，故make tea变为making tea；
5. 句意：作为笔友，琳达不但和我分享她的生活，还帮我学英语。结合并列递进关系，需用固定句型not only...but also，故填not only, but also。
【答案】
1. more than
2. study abroad
3. a key part of
4. making tea
5. not only, but also
【知识点】
短语运用、固定句型、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查常用短语的词义辨析及适当形式的运用，需结合句子语境判断短语，同时注意时态等语法细节，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅳ. Read and answer the questions. 阅读并回答问题。
China is famous for its rich tea culture. There is a common saying in China: “Seven things in the house: firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar(醋), and tea.” This shows just how important tea is in the daily lives of Chinese people.
As we all know, China is the first country to grow, make, and drink tea. Drinking tea is a daily habit for Chinese people. Over many years, the art of making and drinking tea has changed and improved. Now, people care more about how they make tea, the cups and pots they use, and how they serve it.
There are many different kinds of Chinese tea, but they can be grouped into five main types: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, compressed tea(砖茶), and scented tea(花茶). Each type is made in a different way.
China has a tradition of serving guests with tea. Serving a cup of tea is more than just being polite. It is a symbol of togetherness, a sharing of something enjoyable and a way of showing respect to guests.
()1. Why does the writer use the underlined saying in Paragraph 1?
A. To show tea is easy to get.
B. To show tea is very delicious.
C. To show tea is very popular in China.
D. To show tea is very important in daily life.
()2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The types of tea.
B. The history of tea.
C. The importance of tea.
D. The tradition of serving tea.
()3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. China is the second country to grow tea.
B. People only pay attention to the pots they use.
C. The main types of tea are made in the same way.
D. For Chinese, serving guests with tea has important meanings.
4. “Serving a cup of tea is more than just being polite.” Do you agree? Why or why not?
I (agree / don’t agree) because .
5. Does your family serve guests with tea at home? What do you think of it?

1. D
2. A
3. D
4. One possible version: I agree because it is also a symbol of togetherness and happiness.
5. One possible version: Yes. I think it is polite and friendly to serve guests with tea.

【分析】
这是一篇关于中国茶文化的阅读理解题，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各题目定位原文信息分析：第1题需定位第一段划线谚语后的说明句，判断谚语的作用；第2题找第三段的核心内容确定主旨；第3题通过逐一核对选项与原文细节排除错误项；第4题结合第四段奉茶意义作答；第5题结合自身实际给出合理回答。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段，划线谚语后明确说明“This shows just how important tea is in the daily lives of Chinese people”，即谚语是为体现茶在中国人日常生活中的重要性，对应选项D。
2. 第三段围绕“中国茶可分为五种主要类型”展开，核心内容是茶的类型，对应选项A。
3. 逐一核对选项：A项与原文“China is the first country to grow...tea”不符；B项与原文“people care more about how they make tea, the cups and pots they use”不符；C项与原文“Each type is made in a different way”不符；D项与第四段“China has a tradition of serving guests with tea...It is a symbol of togetherness...”相符，故选D。
4. 结合第四段内容，奉茶不仅是礼貌，还是团结、共享和尊重的象征，因此同意，原因对应原文的意义。
5. 为开放题，结合实际情况给出符合逻辑的回答即可。
【答案】
1. D
2. A
3. D
4. I agree because it is also a symbol of togetherness and happiness.
5. Yes. I think it is polite and friendly to serve guests with tea.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题围绕中国茶文化展开，题型涵盖细节理解、主旨大意和开放问答，考查学生提取、理解文章信息的能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6