五、阅读理解

One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work, he found his son awake. The father got angry at his son. But the son told him he wanted something from the father.
Still angry, the father asked, “What do you want from me at this hour of the night?”
“Please lend me twenty dollars.” was the son's reply.
The father was frustrated(沮丧的) because of his son's request for the money. He told him to forget about pocket money and go to bed straight away. The boy was disappointed and went to sleep.
The father thought the son didn't know how difficult it was to make money. He went to his son and asked him about how he decided to spend the money. The boy took out a few notes, and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time.
Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don't miss the time you spend with families.
1. How did the father feel when he came back home?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Proud.
D. Tired.
2. What did the son ask for?
A. Money.
B. Toys.
C. Food.
D. Notes.
3. When the father refused to give money, the son felt
A. tired and went to sleep
B. disappointed and went to sleep
C. unhappy and went out
D. angry and didn't go to sleep
4. How much did the father get paid for an hour?
A. 20 dollars.
B. 80 dollars.
C. 100 dollars.
D. 180 dollars.
5. What can we learn from this passage?
A. The father was strict with his son in his study.
B. The son wanted to buy some interesting toys.
C. The money makes the boy's father feel relaxed.
D. The time we spend with our families is the best gift.
One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work, he found his son awake. The father got angry at his son. But the son told him he wanted something from the father.
Still angry, the father asked, “What do you want from me at this hour of the night?”
“Please lend me twenty dollars.” was the son's reply.
The father was frustrated(沮丧的) because of his son's request for the money. He told him to forget about pocket money and go to bed straight away. The boy was disappointed and went to sleep.
The father thought the son didn't know how difficult it was to make money. He went to his son and asked him about how he decided to spend the money. The boy took out a few notes, and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time.
Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don't miss the time you spend with families.
1. How did the father feel when he came back home?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Proud.
D. Tired.
2. What did the son ask for?
A. Money.
B. Toys.
C. Food.
D. Notes.
3. When the father refused to give money, the son felt
B
.A. tired and went to sleep
B. disappointed and went to sleep
C. unhappy and went out
D. angry and didn't go to sleep
4. How much did the father get paid for an hour?
A. 20 dollars.
B. 80 dollars.
C. 100 dollars.
D. 180 dollars.
5. What can we learn from this passage?
A. The father was strict with his son in his study.
B. The son wanted to buy some interesting toys.
C. The money makes the boy's father feel relaxed.
D. The time we spend with our families is the best gift.
答案
1~3. DAB
4. C 推理判断题。根据“... and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time. ”可知,父亲一小时赚100美元。
5. D 推理判断题。本文通过一个孩子想要花钱买他父亲一个小时的时间的故事,来启示读者陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。
4. C 推理判断题。根据“... and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time. ”可知,父亲一小时赚100美元。
5. D 推理判断题。本文通过一个孩子想要花钱买他父亲一个小时的时间的故事,来启示读者陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕亲情维系的记叙文,考查阅读理解能力。解题时需先通读全文把握大意,针对每个问题回到原文定位相关信息:细节题直接匹配原句内容,推理题结合上下文逻辑推导,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work”,可知父亲回家时是疲惫的,对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段儿子的请求“Please lend me twenty dollars”,可知儿子要的是钱,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段最后一句“The boy was disappointed and went to sleep”,可知儿子被拒绝后失望地去睡觉了,对应选项B。
4. 推理判断题:根据原文“he had saved eighty dollars... only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time”,儿子已有80美元,再加20美元就能买父亲1小时的时间,故父亲1小时赚100美元,对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题:根据原文最后一段“Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don't miss the time you spend with families”,可知主旨是陪伴家人的时间是最好的礼物,对应选项D。
【答案】1~3.DAB;4.C;5.D
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本文通过生活化的亲情故事传递核心主题,题目设置兼顾细节定位和主旨推理,考查学生的信息提取与文本理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一篇围绕亲情维系的记叙文,考查阅读理解能力。解题时需先通读全文把握大意,针对每个问题回到原文定位相关信息:细节题直接匹配原句内容,推理题结合上下文逻辑推导,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work”,可知父亲回家时是疲惫的,对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段儿子的请求“Please lend me twenty dollars”,可知儿子要的是钱,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段最后一句“The boy was disappointed and went to sleep”,可知儿子被拒绝后失望地去睡觉了,对应选项B。
4. 推理判断题:根据原文“he had saved eighty dollars... only needed another twenty dollars, so he could pay for one hour of his father's time”,儿子已有80美元,再加20美元就能买父亲1小时的时间,故父亲1小时赚100美元,对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题:根据原文最后一段“Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don't miss the time you spend with families”,可知主旨是陪伴家人的时间是最好的礼物,对应选项D。
【答案】1~3.DAB;4.C;5.D
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本文通过生活化的亲情故事传递核心主题,题目设置兼顾细节定位和主旨推理,考查学生的信息提取与文本理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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