阅读
理解
Yuan Longping —“Father of Hybrid Rice”
袁隆平——“杂交水稻之父”
主题: 人与社会/人物事迹 难度星级: ★★★☆☆ 用时: /7分钟 KEY→D7
Look, this is the picture of Yuan Longping. He is the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was not tall but strong. He was really clever and hard-working. He could speak English. He could also play the violin and swim. On the weekend, he often read books. His favourite food was sweet food. He is a great scientist, and we will always love him.
词汇积累
scientist /'saɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家
一、Read and judge. 根据文章内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
() 1. Yuan Longping was not tall but strong.
() 2. He couldn't speak English, but he could play the violin.
() 3. On the weekend, he often read books and played football.
() 4. His favourite food was sweet food.
() 5. Yuan Longping is a great artist.
二、Read and choose. 根据文章内容,选择合适的图片。
1. What could Yuan Longping do?

2. What food might Yuan Longping like?


A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

一、1. T 解析根据“He was not tall but strong.”可知,袁隆平不高但强壮。2. F 3. F 解析根据“On the weekend, he often read books.”可知,他周末经常看书,没有提到踢足球。 4. T 5. F 解析根据“He is a great scientist ...”可知,他是科学家,而不是艺术家。
二、1. C G H I 2. B D

【分析】
做本题时，首先通读全文，梳理文章介绍的袁隆平的外貌、能力、爱好、职业等关键信息；然后针对每个判断或选择题，回到原文找到对应的语句，将题目内容与原文逐一对比，判断正误或选择匹配的选项，注意不要忽略细节，避免粗心出错。
【解析】
一、判断正误：
1. 原文明确表述“He was not tall but strong.”，与题目一致，故为T。
2. 原文提到“He could speak English. He could also play the violin and swim.”，说明他会说英语，题目中“couldn't speak English”错误，故为F。
3. 原文仅提及“On the weekend, he often read books.”，未提到“played football”，故为F。
4. 原文明确表述“His favourite food was sweet food.”，与题目一致，故为T。
5. 原文提到“He is a great scientist”，说明他是科学家而非艺术家，故为F。
二、选择：
1. 原文提到袁隆平会说英语、拉小提琴、游泳，对应选项C、G、H、I，故答案为C G H I。
2. 原文提到他最喜欢甜食，对应甜食类选项B、D，故答案为B D。
【答案】
一、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F；二、1.C G H I 2.B D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、阅读理解信息匹配
【点评】
本题是人物事迹类基础阅读理解题，重点考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，难度适中，只要认真读文、仔细对比即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7