Ⅳ.阅读理解
人与自我 「2026河北秦皇岛抚宁期末改编」
①Some students don't like maths. They think it's difficult. And here is what you can do.
②Listen well in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen well, you can know much too. So be a careful（仔细的）student and listen well. And you can ask your maths teacher for help if you don't understand something in class.
③ Your maths teacher isn't always with you. When you find a problem too difficult, you can ask your classmates for help too. A classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.
④Practise it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. You can't learn it well in a day. So practise it every day, and you can find it easy. Maths is a great subject. Let's learn it well.
21. 特色 考法 写作对象题 Who may the passage be for?
A.Students. B.Parents.
C.Teachers. D.Singers.
22. 特色 考法 信息还原题 Which of the following sentences can be put into “” in Paragraph 3?
A.Find some friends.
B.Ask your classmates for help.
C.Be good with teachers.
D.Ask your parents for help.
23.What does the writer（作者）want to tell us?
A.How to be a good maths teacher.
B.What to learn in maths classes.
C.Why maths is an important subject.
D.How to study maths well.
24. 特色 考法 文章结构图 Which of the following can show the structure of the passage?

A
B
C
D

Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文讲的是如何学好数学。
21.A 写作对象题。根据第一段中的“Some students don’t like maths.”和“And here is what you can do.”可知,本文是写给学生的,故选 A。
22.B 信息还原题。根据其后的“When you find a problem too difficult, you can ask your classmates for help...be happy to help you.”可知,所缺的句子是“向你的同学求助”,故选 B。
23.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是如何学好数学,故选 D。
24.A 文章结构题。通读全文可知,本文是总分的结构。第一段是总述,第二、三和四段分别介绍了三种学好数学的方法,故选 A。

Ⅴ.阅读还原
「2025山东青岛城阳期末改编」
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文完整、通顺，有一项多余。
When you go to middle school, you start to learn history. 25 Here are the reasons.
Firstly, knowing about the past helps you know why things are the way they are today. 26 When you learn from the past, you will not make the same mistakes in your life.
Secondly, history helps you think better. In history classes, you learn what happened（发生）and why. You also learn to see things differently. 27 It's also useful when you make choices（选择）and understand everyday problems.
Thirdly, in history, there were many great people. 28 Learning about their stories can get you to do great things too.
29 It's full of stories. Just like watching a movie or reading a storybook, it's very fun.
So, remember that learning history is meaningful for middle school students. It helps you get smart and be excellent.
A.Fourthly, history is interesting.
B.They did amazing things.
C.Learning history is very important.
D.This is not only useful for your learning.
E.It's like having the key to today's world.
F.This is not good for history classes.
25. 26. 27. 28. 29.

Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了学习历史的重要性。
25.C 其前提到了“当你上中学的时候,你开始学历史”,其后提到了“以下就是原因”,由此可知,选项 C(学习历史是很重要的)符合语境。
26.E 根据其前提到的“know why things are the way they are today”可知,所缺的句子和现在的事物有关,选项 E 提到了“having the key to today’s world”,符合语境。
27.D 其后提到了“这在你作选择和理解日常的问题时也是有用的”,选项 D(这不仅对你的学习有用)符合语境。
28.B 根据其前提到的“历史上有许多伟大的人”可知,所缺的句子和伟大的人有关,选项 B(他们做了了不起的事情)符合语境。
29.A 根据前几段中的 Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly 可知,所缺的句子应以 Fourthly 开头,选项 A(第四,历史很有趣)符合语境。