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阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday, my parents and I went to a history museum. It had many interesting things, but what I
54
Before we went home, I told my dad that I hoped I could 58
The next day, we started 62
Last Saturday, my parents and I went to a history museum. It had many interesting things, but what I
54
loved
(love) most was a room with the history of our town. There were a lot of 55 photos
(photo) from the 1800s in it. And I liked one photo of some men on horses. Dad explained that his grandpa once rode a horse 56 because
there were no cars or bikes at that time. In another photo, there was a family. Look! Their clothes were very different from 57 our
(we) clothes.Before we went home, I told my dad that I hoped I could 58
stay
(stay) in a town like that for a day. "We have got 59 a
present for you," my dad said. "There is a place out of town, and it 60 looks
(look) like a town from the past." "Really?" I jumped up and felt as 61 happy
(happy) as finding a secret treasure(宝藏).The next day, we started 62
earlier
(early) than we did yesterday morning. It took us about an hour to get there. The people there in old clothes were just 63 like
those in the museum pictures, going around on horses. What an amazing weekend!答案
54. loved 55. photos 56. because 57. our
58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier
63. like
58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier
63. like
解析
【分析】
解题思路：先通读短文理解全文语境，再结合每个空格所在句子的时态、词性、固定搭配、语法规则（如名词复数、物主代词、时态变化、比较级等）逐一分析填空。
1. 第54题：根据时间状语Last Saturday判断时态；
2. 第55题：根据a lot of的用法判断名词形式；
3. 第56题：分析句子逻辑关系确定连词；
4. 第57题：根据空格后有名词判断物主代词类型；
5. 第58题：根据情态动词的用法确定动词形式；
6. 第59题：根据可数名词单数及发音判断冠词；
7. 第60题：根据主语人称和时态确定动词形式；
8. 第61题：根据as...as结构判断形容词形式；
9. 第62题：根据than判断比较级；
10. 第63题：根据语境判断介词用法。
【解析】
54. 由时间状语Last Saturday可知，此处用一般过去时，故填loved。
55. a lot of后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos，故填photos。
56. 此处表示原因，即“因为当时没有汽车和自行车”，需填连词because。
57. 空格后有名词clothes，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our。
58. 情态动词could后接动词原形，故填stay。
59. present是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个礼物”，且present以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
60. 主语it是第三人称单数，描述客观情况用一般现在时，look的第三人称单数形式为looks，故填looks。
61. as...as结构中用形容词原级，故填happy。
62. 由than可知，此处用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故填earlier。
63. 此处表示“像……一样”，用介词like，故填like。
【答案】
54. loved 55. photos 56. because 57. our 58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier 63. like
【知识点】
一般过去时、物主代词、冠词用法、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为语篇型语法填空，围绕周末去历史博物馆的经历展开，主要考查基础语法知识（时态、词性变化、固定搭配等），需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路：先通读短文理解全文语境，再结合每个空格所在句子的时态、词性、固定搭配、语法规则（如名词复数、物主代词、时态变化、比较级等）逐一分析填空。
1. 第54题：根据时间状语Last Saturday判断时态；
2. 第55题：根据a lot of的用法判断名词形式；
3. 第56题：分析句子逻辑关系确定连词；
4. 第57题：根据空格后有名词判断物主代词类型；
5. 第58题：根据情态动词的用法确定动词形式；
6. 第59题：根据可数名词单数及发音判断冠词；
7. 第60题：根据主语人称和时态确定动词形式；
8. 第61题：根据as...as结构判断形容词形式；
9. 第62题：根据than判断比较级；
10. 第63题：根据语境判断介词用法。
【解析】
54. 由时间状语Last Saturday可知，此处用一般过去时，故填loved。
55. a lot of后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos，故填photos。
56. 此处表示原因，即“因为当时没有汽车和自行车”，需填连词because。
57. 空格后有名词clothes，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our。
58. 情态动词could后接动词原形，故填stay。
59. present是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个礼物”，且present以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
60. 主语it是第三人称单数，描述客观情况用一般现在时，look的第三人称单数形式为looks，故填looks。
61. as...as结构中用形容词原级，故填happy。
62. 由than可知，此处用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故填earlier。
63. 此处表示“像……一样”，用介词like，故填like。
【答案】
54. loved 55. photos 56. because 57. our 58. stay 59. a 60. looks 61. happy 62. earlier 63. like
【知识点】
一般过去时、物主代词、冠词用法、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为语篇型语法填空，围绕周末去历史博物馆的经历展开，主要考查基础语法知识（时态、词性变化、固定搭配等），需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
64.假设你是张华,你的英国好友 Alice 下周日来中国游学。请根据以下信息,写一封邮件,向她介绍当天的日程安排。
要求:(1)邮件需包含上述表格的信息,并适当补充相关信息;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(3)60 词左右;(4)邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
要求:(1)邮件需包含上述表格的信息,并适当补充相关信息;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;(3)60 词左右;(4)邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday. Here is our one-day travel plan.
In the morning, we can make zongzi at home. It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings. I'm sure you'll love it! At noon, we'll have a picnic in Children's Park and relax in the fresh air. In the afternoon, we're going to visit Jiaxing Museum. There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.
Can't wait to see you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
(67 words)
写作指导
【话题点拨】
本题要求写一日游行程安排。可用一般将来时。可用第一人称。
【提纲演示】
开门见山 Here is our one-day travel plan.
具体活动 In the morning, we can ... Because zongzi is ...
At noon, we will ... Because ...
In the afternoon, we're going to ... Because ...
表达期盼 can't wait to see you
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday. Here is our one-day travel plan.
In the morning, we can make zongzi at home. It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings. I'm sure you'll love it! At noon, we'll have a picnic in Children's Park and relax in the fresh air. In the afternoon, we're going to visit Jiaxing Museum. There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.
Can't wait to see you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
(67 words)
写作指导
【话题点拨】
本题要求写一日游行程安排。可用一般将来时。可用第一人称。
【提纲演示】
开门见山 Here is our one-day travel plan.
具体活动 In the morning, we can ... Because zongzi is ...
At noon, we will ... Because ...
In the afternoon, we're going to ... Because ...
表达期盼 can't wait to see you
解析
【分析】
这是一封给好友的邮件，要求介绍下周日的一日行程安排。解题思路：1. 承接开头引出行程计划；2. 按表格的时间顺序（上午、中午、下午）依次介绍活动，每个活动补充合理原因（如包粽子是传统中国食物、野餐可放松呼吸新鲜空气、参观博物馆能了解当地故事）；3. 结尾表达期待见面的心情，使用一般将来时，控制词数符合要求，不出现真实信息。
【解析】
先承接给定开头引出行程：“Here is our one-day travel plan.”；上午写包粽子并补充原因“ It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings.”；中午写在儿童公园野餐并补充原因“and relax in the fresh air.”；下午写参观嘉兴博物馆并补充原因“ There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.”；最后结尾表达期盼，整体用一般将来时，符合所有要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday. Here is our one-day travel plan.
In the morning, we can make zongzi at home. It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings. I'm sure you'll love it! At noon, we'll have a picnic in Children's Park and relax in the fresh air. In the afternoon, we're going to visit Jiaxing Museum. There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.
Can't wait to see you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作；一般将来时；一日行程安排
【点评】
本题考查实用英语写作，要求结合给定表格信息完成邮件，贴近日常交际，需掌握一般将来时用法，合理补充活动原因，符合初中英语写作考察要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一封给好友的邮件，要求介绍下周日的一日行程安排。解题思路：1. 承接开头引出行程计划；2. 按表格的时间顺序（上午、中午、下午）依次介绍活动，每个活动补充合理原因（如包粽子是传统中国食物、野餐可放松呼吸新鲜空气、参观博物馆能了解当地故事）；3. 结尾表达期待见面的心情，使用一般将来时，控制词数符合要求，不出现真实信息。
【解析】
先承接给定开头引出行程：“Here is our one-day travel plan.”；上午写包粽子并补充原因“ It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings.”；中午写在儿童公园野餐并补充原因“and relax in the fresh air.”；下午写参观嘉兴博物馆并补充原因“ There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.”；最后结尾表达期盼，整体用一般将来时，符合所有要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Alice,
I'm excited to know that you are coming to China next Sunday. Here is our one-day travel plan.
In the morning, we can make zongzi at home. It's a traditional Chinese food with meat or sweet fillings. I'm sure you'll love it! At noon, we'll have a picnic in Children's Park and relax in the fresh air. In the afternoon, we're going to visit Jiaxing Museum. There, lots of pictures tell stories of Jiaxing.
Can't wait to see you!
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作；一般将来时；一日行程安排
【点评】
本题考查实用英语写作，要求结合给定表格信息完成邮件，贴近日常交际，需掌握一般将来时用法，合理补充活动原因，符合初中英语写作考察要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
