新考向实用性文本

( )1. Where can we probably see this sign?
A. Near the restaurant.
B. Inside the airport.
C. In the park.
D. Next to a bus station.
( )2. Which of the following is the most popular dish at Lisa's?
A. Roast duck.
B. The beef dumpling.
C. Fish pasta.
D. Caesar salad.
( )3. How much will a hamburger set and a steak set cost in total on Father's Day?
A. $22.31.B. $17.54.
C. $8.77.D. $13.54.
( )4. If a vegetarian(素食者)wants to have lunch at Lisa's and he doesn't like cola, he would probably order ______.
A. a vegetarian set
B. potato salad and roast chicken
C. tomato salad and lemon tea
D. mushroom pasta and cola
( )5. How can people book a table at Lisa's?
A. On the restaurant website.
B. By trying their luck.
C. Through sending emails.
D. By calling 1872333.
( )1. Where can we probably see this sign?
A. Near the restaurant.
B. Inside the airport.
C. In the park.
D. Next to a bus station.
( )2. Which of the following is the most popular dish at Lisa's?
A. Roast duck.
B. The beef dumpling.
C. Fish pasta.
D. Caesar salad.
( )3. How much will a hamburger set and a steak set cost in total on Father's Day?
A. $22.31.B. $17.54.
C. $8.77.D. $13.54.
( )4. If a vegetarian(素食者)wants to have lunch at Lisa's and he doesn't like cola, he would probably order ______.
A. a vegetarian set
B. potato salad and roast chicken
C. tomato salad and lemon tea
D. mushroom pasta and cola
( )5. How can people book a table at Lisa's?
A. On the restaurant website.
B. By trying their luck.
C. Through sending emails.
D. By calling 1872333.
答案
阅读选择·语篇导读 本文是一个饭店的广告。
1. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知这是一家餐馆的广告牌,结合选项可知它应在餐馆的附近。故选 A 项。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“The more LIKEs, the more popular the dish is.”及 Beef dumpling 后的 5 个点赞可知选 B 项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据 Father's Day SPECIAL 下的“Buy one set, and get one cheaper set FREE!”可知,在父亲节那天,买一份套餐,会免费得到一份更便宜的套餐;又根据 Hamburger Set 和 Steak Set 的价格可知选 D 项。
4. C 细节理解题。根据 a vegetarian 可排除选项 B;根据 he doesn't like cola 及“Vegetarian Set (Salad+Cola)”可知选 C 项。
5. D 细节理解题。根据 Table Booking 及后面的电话号码可知,预订位置需要打电话。故选 D 项。
1. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知这是一家餐馆的广告牌,结合选项可知它应在餐馆的附近。故选 A 项。
2. B 细节理解题。根据“The more LIKEs, the more popular the dish is.”及 Beef dumpling 后的 5 个点赞可知选 B 项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据 Father's Day SPECIAL 下的“Buy one set, and get one cheaper set FREE!”可知,在父亲节那天,买一份套餐,会免费得到一份更便宜的套餐;又根据 Hamburger Set 和 Steak Set 的价格可知选 D 项。
4. C 细节理解题。根据 a vegetarian 可排除选项 B;根据 he doesn't like cola 及“Vegetarian Set (Salad+Cola)”可知选 C 项。
5. D 细节理解题。根据 Table Booking 及后面的电话号码可知,预订位置需要打电话。故选 D 项。
解析
【分析】
本题是关于餐厅广告的阅读理解选择题,共5小题,解题思路如下:1. 第1题需判断广告牌的位置,通过文本是餐厅宣传内容,结合选项推理得出;2. 第2题根据“点赞越多越受欢迎”的规则,统计各菜品点赞数确定最受欢迎的;3. 第3题利用父亲节“买一送一更便宜套餐”的优惠规则,结合两个套餐的价格计算;4. 第4题结合素食者身份和不喜欢可乐的条件,逐一排除不符合的选项;5. 第5题根据预订相关信息找到联系方式。
【解析】
1. 文本是Lisa's Restaurant的广告牌,属于餐厅的宣传物料,因此最可能出现在餐厅附近,故选A。
2. 根据文中“The more LIKEs, the more popular the dish is.”,Beef dumpling有5个点赞,是所有菜品中点赞最多的,因此最受欢迎,故选B。
3. 父亲节的优惠是“Buy one set, and get one cheaper set FREE!”,Hamburger Set价格为8.77,Steak Set价格为13.54,更便宜的套餐是Hamburger Set,因此买Steak Set送Hamburger Set,只需支付Steak Set的价格13.54,故选D。
4. 素食者需排除含肉类的选项B;素食套餐(Vegetarian Set)包含可乐,排除A;D选项含可乐,排除;C选项tomato salad是素食,lemon tea不含可乐,符合要求,故选C。
5. 文中“Table Booking”后标注了电话1872333,因此预订需打电话,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解题、推理判断题)
【点评】
本题为实用性文本阅读,考查学生从广告类文本中提取关键信息、进行推理判断的能力,解题时需精准定位题干对应的文本内容,结合要求筛选答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是关于餐厅广告的阅读理解选择题,共5小题,解题思路如下:1. 第1题需判断广告牌的位置,通过文本是餐厅宣传内容,结合选项推理得出;2. 第2题根据“点赞越多越受欢迎”的规则,统计各菜品点赞数确定最受欢迎的;3. 第3题利用父亲节“买一送一更便宜套餐”的优惠规则,结合两个套餐的价格计算;4. 第4题结合素食者身份和不喜欢可乐的条件,逐一排除不符合的选项;5. 第5题根据预订相关信息找到联系方式。
【解析】
1. 文本是Lisa's Restaurant的广告牌,属于餐厅的宣传物料,因此最可能出现在餐厅附近,故选A。
2. 根据文中“The more LIKEs, the more popular the dish is.”,Beef dumpling有5个点赞,是所有菜品中点赞最多的,因此最受欢迎,故选B。
3. 父亲节的优惠是“Buy one set, and get one cheaper set FREE!”,Hamburger Set价格为8.77,Steak Set价格为13.54,更便宜的套餐是Hamburger Set,因此买Steak Set送Hamburger Set,只需支付Steak Set的价格13.54,故选D。
4. 素食者需排除含肉类的选项B;素食套餐(Vegetarian Set)包含可乐,排除A;D选项含可乐,排除;C选项tomato salad是素食,lemon tea不含可乐,符合要求,故选C。
5. 文中“Table Booking”后标注了电话1872333,因此预订需打电话,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解题、推理判断题)
【点评】
本题为实用性文本阅读,考查学生从广告类文本中提取关键信息、进行推理判断的能力,解题时需精准定位题干对应的文本内容,结合要求筛选答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
答案 6—10
[2025 江苏盐城调研]Some people like to get up early, but some do not.
Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的)air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises.
Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for a new day.
Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for a new day, such as washing our hands and face and eating our breakfast.
A. Early rising is helpful in some ways.
B. A good plan is very important to our work.
C. Secondly, getting up early helps us with our study.
D. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day.
E. Most people use clocks to wake them up in the morning.
F. It's not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so.
[2025 江苏盐城调研]Some people like to get up early, but some do not.
D
6 Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people. A
7Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的)air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises.
C
8 In the morning, we can learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for a new day.
B
9Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for a new day, such as washing our hands and face and eating our breakfast.
F
10 As an old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的)and wise(聪明的).”A. Early rising is helpful in some ways.
B. A good plan is very important to our work.
C. Secondly, getting up early helps us with our study.
D. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day.
E. Most people use clocks to wake them up in the morning.
F. It's not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so.
答案
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了早起的好处。
6. D 根据下文“Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.”可知,空处表示每天早起对我们很好,D 选项(事实上,每天早起对我们很好。)符合语境,故选 D 项。
7. A 根据下文阐述的早起的几个好处可知,空处承上启下,说明早起在一些方面对我们有好处,故选 A 项。
8. C 根据 Firstly、Thirdly 和 Finally 可推测,空处应表述第二点好处,C 选项(第二,早起有助于我们的学习。)符合语境,故选 C 项。
9. B 根据“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for a new day.”可推测,空处应和制订计划有关,B 选项(一个好的计划对我们的工作很重要。)符合语境,故选 B 项。
10. F 根据上下文可知,空处应总结全文并鼓励我们尽量早起,F 选项(养成早起的习惯不容易,但每个人都必须努力这样做。)符合语境,故选 F 项。
温馨提示
do you think 是插入语,与句子的其他成分并无语法上的关系。若去掉 do you think,句子仍然完整,语序不变。
知识拓展
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去购物
6. D 根据下文“Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.”可知,空处表示每天早起对我们很好,D 选项(事实上,每天早起对我们很好。)符合语境,故选 D 项。
7. A 根据下文阐述的早起的几个好处可知,空处承上启下,说明早起在一些方面对我们有好处,故选 A 项。
8. C 根据 Firstly、Thirdly 和 Finally 可推测,空处应表述第二点好处,C 选项(第二,早起有助于我们的学习。)符合语境,故选 C 项。
9. B 根据“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for a new day.”可推测,空处应和制订计划有关,B 选项(一个好的计划对我们的工作很重要。)符合语境,故选 B 项。
10. F 根据上下文可知,空处应总结全文并鼓励我们尽量早起,F 选项(养成早起的习惯不容易,但每个人都必须努力这样做。)符合语境,故选 F 项。
温馨提示
do you think 是插入语,与句子的其他成分并无语法上的关系。若去掉 do you think,句子仍然完整,语序不变。
知识拓展
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去购物
解析
【分析】做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕早起的好处展开),再结合每个空的前后语境、逻辑线索(如连接词、关键词、承上启下/总结句的作用)逐一分析选项:第6空需引出早起的益处,对应下文“不喜欢早起的人不信但这是真的”;第7空需承上启下,引出下文阐述的早起好处;第8空需对应前文的“Firstly”,是第二点好处;第9空需对应前文的“make a plan”;第10空需总结全文并呼应谚语,鼓励养成早起习惯。
【解析】6. 根据下文“Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.”可知,空处应表达早起对我们有益,D选项“事实上,每天早起对我们很好”符合语境,故选D。
7. 下文具体阐述了早起的多个好处,空处需承上启下,说明早起在某些方面有帮助,A选项“早起在一些方面有帮助”符合语境,故选A。
8. 前文用“Firstly”引出第一点好处,后文有“Thirdly”“Finally”,故此处应是第二点好处,C选项“第二,早起有助于我们的学习”符合语境,故选C。
9. 前文提到“early rising can help us make a plan for a new day”,空处应与制订计划相关,B选项“一个好的计划对我们的工作很重要”符合语境,故选B。
10. 此处需总结全文,结合结尾的谚语,F选项“养成早起的习惯不容易,但每个人都必须努力这样做”符合总结和鼓励的语境,故选F。
【答案】6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.F
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语阅读还原题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握能力,解题关键在于关注连接词、关键词的对应及段落的结构作用,难度适中,能有效提升学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】6. 根据下文“Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.”可知,空处应表达早起对我们有益,D选项“事实上,每天早起对我们很好”符合语境,故选D。
7. 下文具体阐述了早起的多个好处,空处需承上启下,说明早起在某些方面有帮助,A选项“早起在一些方面有帮助”符合语境,故选A。
8. 前文用“Firstly”引出第一点好处,后文有“Thirdly”“Finally”,故此处应是第二点好处,C选项“第二,早起有助于我们的学习”符合语境,故选C。
9. 前文提到“early rising can help us make a plan for a new day”,空处应与制订计划相关,B选项“一个好的计划对我们的工作很重要”符合语境,故选B。
10. 此处需总结全文,结合结尾的谚语,F选项“养成早起的习惯不容易,但每个人都必须努力这样做”符合总结和鼓励的语境,故选F。
【答案】6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.F
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语阅读还原题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握能力,解题关键在于关注连接词、关键词的对应及段落的结构作用,难度适中,能有效提升学生的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】0.7
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