2026年一本周末小测卷六年级英语下册译林版第21页答案
八、Wang Dong是学校的校报小记者,正在做一项有关同学们生活中好习惯的调查,
他随机采访了30位同学。请根据下面的扇形统计图帮他补全调查报告吧。(10分)
□ finish homework before dinner □ help parents cook meals
□ wash clothes □ put things in order

Many classmates have good habits. 1.
Three/3
students finish homework
before dinner, and nine students 2.
wash clothes
. 3.
Six/6

students help their parents cook meals, and twelve students 4.
put things in order
.

答案

1.Three/3 2.wash clothes 3.Six/6
4.put things in order

解析

【分析】首先明确总共有30位同学,扇形统计图各部分百分比之和为1,先算出未知部分的百分比:1 - 40% - 30% -10% =20%。再根据“人数=总人数×百分比”算出各部分对应人数:10%对应3人,30%对应9人,20%对应6人,40%对应12人。结合题目给出的已知人数(nine=9、twelve=12),匹配对应的习惯,即可补全空格。
【解析】1. 10%对应的人数为30×10%=3,对应“finish homework before dinner”,故填Three/3;2. 9名同学对应30%的部分,结合选项,该部分习惯是wash clothes,故填wash clothes;3. 20%对应的人数为30×20%=6,对应“help their parents cook meals”,故填Six/6;4. 12名同学对应40%的部分,结合选项,该部分习惯是put things in order,故填put things in order。
【答案】1.Three/3 2.wash clothes 3.Six/6 4.put things in order
【知识点】扇形统计图、百分数计算、英语应用
【点评】本题结合扇形统计图的数据分析与英语填空,考查学生的百分比计算能力和英语词汇运用能力,需先正确计算各部分人数,再匹配对应习惯,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
(A)任务型阅读。Li Ling和Liu Yang是同班同学。最近Li Ling注意到
Liu Yang上课经常犯困,于是在放学后通过聊天软件询问他的情况。阅读对话,完成下
列任务。(15分)


任务一:根据聊天内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
(
T
)1. Liu Yang feels tired and sleepy in class these days.
(
F
)2. Liu Yang does his homework early in the evening.
(
T
)3. Li Ling does her homework first after she gets home.
(
T
)4. Liu Yang's mum thinks he should plan his time well.
(
T
)5. Liu Yang wants to try to do his homework first after school.
任务二:根据聊天内容,用合适的词填空。(5分)
Liu Yang feels very 6.
sleepy/tired
in class because he does his homework too 7.
late

at night. Li Ling says he should do his homework 8.
first
after school and Liu Yang
thinks it is a good 9.
idea
. He wants to 10.
plan
his time well.

答案

任务一:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
任务二:6.sleepy/tired 7.late 8.first
9.idea 10.plan

解析

【分析】解答本题需先明确对话核心信息:Liu Yang近期上课犯困,因晚间做作业太晚;Li Ling建议他放学后先做作业,Liu Yang的妈妈提醒他要规划时间,Liu Yang接受建议。任务一为判断正误题,需将每个句子与对话原文信息逐一比对;任务二为词汇填空题,需结合语境和上下文逻辑选择合适的词汇。
【解析】任务一:1. 对话明确Liu Yang上课经常犯困,故该句正确(T);2. 对话显示Liu Yang晚间做作业太晚,并非早,故错误(F);3. Li Ling提到自己回家后先做作业,故正确(T);4. Liu Yang的妈妈认为他应规划好时间,故正确(T);5. Liu Yang接受Li Ling的建议,打算放学后先做作业,故正确(T)。任务二:6. 对应“上课犯困”的状态,填sleepy/tired;7. 对应“作业做得晚”的原因,填late;8. 对应Li Ling的建议“放学后先做作业”,填first;9. Liu Yang认为该建议是好主意,填idea;10. 对应“规划时间”的固定搭配,填plan。
【答案】任务一:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T;任务二:6.sleepy/tired 7.late 8.first 9.idea 10.plan
【知识点】英语任务型阅读、词汇运用
【点评】本题属于基础任务型阅读题,侧重考查学生的信息提取与语境词汇运用能力,解题时需先梳理对话逻辑,再对应题目要求逐一作答,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6