2026年初中必刷题八年级英语下册译林版第48页答案
Ⅳ. 阅读表达(10 分)
[2025 江苏淮安期中] You may have seen such a photo online: with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman sits on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan Renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on him. Sadly, Huang died at the age of 94 on 18 February, 2023.

Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008. He showed the true spirit (精神) of Lijiang River—being positive and friendly. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape (风景).
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of Renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性的) landscapes in China. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong. In ancient times many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because of the Renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a "banknote tour" when he was 21. "I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country," Pan said.
29. When did the old fisherman die?
On 18 February, 2023.

30. What is the true spirit of Lijiang River?
Being positive and friendly.

31. On which banknote is the picture of Mount Tai in Shandong?
On the 5 - yuan banknote.

32. Why are there more tourists than before in these places?
Because of the Renminbi pictures.

33. 新考 What do you think of these Renminbi pictures?
Beautiful. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

答案

阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了 20 元纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币背面的不同图案及其文化价值。
29. On 18 February, 2023.
30. Being positive and friendly.
31. On the 5 - yuan banknote.
32. Because of the Renminbi pictures.
33. Beautiful. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读原文把握主旨,针对29-32题的细节查找问题,需回到原文精准定位对应信息;33题是开放性试题,需结合人民币图案的文化意义合理表达,确保语法正确、表意清晰。
【解析】
29. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Sadly, Huang died at the age of 94 on 18 February, 2023.”,提取时间信息作答。
30. 定位原文第二段“He showed the true spirit (精神) of Lijiang River—being positive and friendly.”,直接提取精神内容。
31. 定位原文第三段“For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong.”,提取对应纸币信息。
32. 定位原文第四段“Because of the Renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before.”,提取原因作答。
33. 结合原文中人民币图案是中国文化象征、展现国家美景的主旨,合理表达观点即可,如说明其美观性与文化价值。
【答案】
29. On 18 February, 2023.
30. Being positive and friendly.
31. On the 5-yuan banknote.
32. Because of the Renminbi pictures.
33. They are beautiful and important cultural symbols of China.(答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、开放性表达
【点评】
本题围绕人民币背面图案展开,既考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力,又设置开放性试题考查语言运用能力,贴近生活实际,易于学生理解作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ. 书面表达(15 分)
34. 假如你在“八小时环游中国”的网站上浏览了中国的北京,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,可适当发挥,80 词左右,开头已给出。

An Online Tour
Today I took an online tour of Beijing on the website "Around China in Eight Hours".





答案

34.【参考范文】
An Online Tour
Today I took an online tour of Beijing on the website “Around China in Eight Hours”.
Tian’anmen Square is the biggest city square in the world. Every morning, thousands of people gather there to watch the flag - raising ceremony. The centre of the city is the Palace Museum. It has been one of the five greatest palaces in the world. Beihai Park is one of the oldest parks in China. It has a history of almost 1,000 years. It is also a good place to relax after a day’s hard work.
There are so many attractive places in Beijing. I dream of visiting it some day. Don’t you want to visit?

解析

【分析】本题要求以“在线游览北京”为主题写短文,需结合给定的三个景点(天安门广场、故宫博物院、北海公园)的信息,适当补充细节,控制词数80左右。解题思路:1. 衔接已给开头,引出北京的景点;2. 依次介绍天安门广场(世界最大城市广场,可观看升旗仪式)、故宫博物院(位于市中心,是世界五大宫殿之一)、北海公园(中国最古老公园之一,近千年历史,可休闲);3. 最后总结北京的吸引力,表达游览愿望,确保内容连贯、语言准确。
【解析】首先承接开头,介绍天安门广场:Tian’anmen Square is the biggest city square in the world. Every morning, thousands of people gather there to watch the flag-raising ceremony. 接着介绍故宫博物院:The centre of the city is the Palace Museum. It has been one of the five greatest palaces in the world. 然后介绍北海公园:Beihai Park is one of the oldest parks in China. It has a history of almost 1,000 years. It is also a good place to relax after a day’s hard work. 最后收尾总结:There are so many attractive places in Beijing. I dream of visiting it some day. Don’t you want to visit?
【答案】An Online Tour
Today I took an online tour of Beijing on the website “Around China in Eight Hours”.
Tian’anmen Square is the biggest city square in the world. Every morning, thousands of people gather there to watch the flag-raising ceremony. The centre of the city is the Palace Museum. It has been one of the five greatest palaces in the world. Beihai Park is one of the oldest parks in China. It has a history of almost 1,000 years. It is also a good place to relax after a day’s hard work.
There are so many attractive places in Beijing. I dream of visiting it some day. Don’t you want to visit?
【知识点】英语书面表达、景点介绍写作、形容词最高级
【点评】本文紧扣题目要求,围绕北京的三个核心景点展开,结构清晰,语言流畅,适当补充了合理细节,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的书面表达范文。
【难度系数】0.6