Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
1. Hurricane (飓风) Katrina was a great natural $\underline{d}$ to people in America.
2. [2025 江苏南通期末] Eating too much salt increases the $\underline{r}$ of high blood pressure.
3. [2026 江苏宿迁调研] The temperature will $\underline{d}$ to $3°\mathrm{C}$ tomorrow. You'd better wear more clothes.
4. [2026 江苏南通质检] Tim's grandmother died because of /'ɪlnəs/ two years ago.
5. Documentaries usually provide plenty of information about a /'sɜːtn/ subject.

1. disaster
2. risk(s)
3. drop/decrease
4. illness
5. certain

Ⅱ. 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空
6. [2026 江苏连云港期末]The crocodile is a large and dangerous meat (eat) in the river.
7. [2025 江苏淮安期中]This song tells a moving story of an (India) mother.
8. [2025 江苏无锡调研]It’s really difficult for people to solve the (pollute) problem.
9. Don’t put plastic beside the fireplace for it has a low (melt) point.
10. We all should try our best to make our Chinese dream (come) true.

6. eater 句意为:鳄鱼是河里的一种大型且危险的食肉动物。meat eater 表示“肉食动物”,a 后接可数名词单数,故填 eater。
7. Indian 此处用形容词修饰名词,India 的形容词形式 Indian 意为“印度的”,符合语境。故填 Indian。
8. pollution 此处指“解决污染问题”,应用固定搭配 pollution problem。故填 pollution。
9. melting 句意为:不要把塑料放在壁炉旁,因为它的熔点低。根据语境可知,此处用固定搭配 melting point 表示“熔点”。故填 melting。
10. come make sth do sth 为固定搭配。故填 come。

()11.[2026 江苏宿迁期末]—Helen looks worried this morning. Do you know the ?
—Her cat doesn't eat food. That makes her worried.

A.reason
B.lesson
C.question
D.answer

11. A 句意为:——海伦今天早上看起来很担心。你知道原因吗?——她的猫不吃食物。那让她很担心。根据问句和答语可知,此处询问是否知道海伦担心的原因,故选 A 项。

()12. Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was his original intentions（最初的打算）.

A.below
B.over
C.against
D.under

12. C 根据语境可知,此处表示“卖掉房子违背了他最初的打算”。故选 C 项。

()13. [2025 江苏宿迁期中] We should stop the person from in public.

A.smoking
B.to smoke
C.smokes
D.smoked

13. A stop sb from doing sth 意为“阻止某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故选 A 项。

()14. After the ship crashed against the rocks,
he managed to the beach.

A.swim
B.swimming
C.swam
D.to swim

14. D manage to do sth 意为“设法做成某事”,为固定搭配,故选 D 项。

()15. [2026江苏南京期末]—Protecting the environment is everyone's duty.
— Small actions can make a big difference.

A.That's all right.
B.I don't think so.
C.It's my pleasure.
D.That's a great point.

15. D 句意为:——保护环境是每个人的责任。——说得太对了。小小的行动能产生巨大的影响。That's a great point 表示“说得太对了/这个观点很棒”,符合语境。故选 D 项。

Ⅳ. 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
16. [2025江苏南京期中]令人惊奇的是,乌龟可以活到150岁。
It's surprising that tortoises can 150 years old.
17. 格林先生让我们在他的课上轻松地学习英语成了可能。
Mr Green to learn English easily in his class.
18. 世界上最重的动物不是大象。它们是蓝鲸。
The heaviest animals in the world are not elephants. They are .
19. [2025江苏连云港调研]琳达小心地照顾自己以至于她没有受伤。
Linda took care of herself carefully so that she didn't .
20. 一些动物处于危险之中,因为它们的栖息地正在被破坏。
Some animals are because their habitats are being destroyed.

16. live up to
17. makes it possible for us
18. blue whales
19. get hurt/injured
20. at risk/in danger