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四、阅读表达(10 分)
根据短文内容，回答问题(每题答案不超过 9 个词)。
(2025·临沂期末)Recently, the topic of “the country is calling you to lose weight” has become very popular. The Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” programme to solve the weight problem.
Being overweight and being obese(肥胖的) have become serious problems in China. According to a report, about 10.4 per cent of children under the age of six in China are overweight, while nearly 20 per cent of Chinese people between the ages of 6 and 17 are overweight or obese.
Doctors use BMI(BMI = weight/height²) to quickly check if a person is underweight, normal, overweight, or obese. For adults, a healthy BMI ranges(范围从……到……) from 18.5 to 23.9. A BMI between 24 and 27.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity. Also, doctors advise people to measure their waist(测量腰围)：men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
To make the programme go well, schools have organized activities like running, rope skipping and other exercise training. In the community, doctors have helped people with weight problems. They give them good ideas on what to eat and how to exercise. The government hopes that families can join in. Parents can cook healthy meals at home. Families can also go for walks or bike rides together on weekends.
This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.
36. How long is the “Weight Management Year” programme?
37. For adults, what is a healthy BMI range?
38. What activities have schools organized to make the programme go well?
39. What is the long-term goal of the programme?
40. 新考法 开放性试题 Is your BMI normal? What will you do to keep healthy?
根据短文内容，回答问题(每题答案不超过 9 个词)。
(2025·临沂期末)Recently, the topic of “the country is calling you to lose weight” has become very popular. The Chinese government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” programme to solve the weight problem.
Being overweight and being obese(肥胖的) have become serious problems in China. According to a report, about 10.4 per cent of children under the age of six in China are overweight, while nearly 20 per cent of Chinese people between the ages of 6 and 17 are overweight or obese.
Doctors use BMI(BMI = weight/height²) to quickly check if a person is underweight, normal, overweight, or obese. For adults, a healthy BMI ranges(范围从……到……) from 18.5 to 23.9. A BMI between 24 and 27.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 28 or higher shows obesity. Also, doctors advise people to measure their waist(测量腰围)：men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
To make the programme go well, schools have organized activities like running, rope skipping and other exercise training. In the community, doctors have helped people with weight problems. They give them good ideas on what to eat and how to exercise. The government hopes that families can join in. Parents can cook healthy meals at home. Families can also go for walks or bike rides together on weekends.
This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.
36. How long is the “Weight Management Year” programme?
For three years.
37. For adults, what is a healthy BMI range?
From 18.5 to 23.9.
38. What activities have schools organized to make the programme go well?
Running, rope skipping and other exercise training.
39. What is the long-term goal of the programme?
To help people live a happy and healthy life.
40. 新考法 开放性试题 Is your BMI normal? What will you do to keep healthy?
Yes, it is. I will keep doing sports.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
答案
阅读表达
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕中国开展的“体重管理年”项目展开，介绍了控制体重的相关指南，涵盖BMI及腰围标准、饮食与运动建议、日常习惯、学校和社区的助力举措等，旨在推动人们健康管理体重。
36. For three years. 根据“The Chinese government has started a three-year 'Weight Management Year' programme to solve the weight problem.”可知，“体重管理年”项目为期三年。下文出现句子“This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term.”，所以答案要加for。
37. From 18.5 to 23.9. 根据“For adults, a healthy BMI ranges from 18.5 to 23.9.”可知，成年人健康BMI范围是18.5到23.9。
38. Running, rope skipping and other exercise training. 根据“To make the programme go well, schools have organized activities like running, rope skipping and other exercise training.”可知，为了让这个项目顺利开展，学校组织了跑步、跳绳以及其他一些体育训练类的活动。
39. To help people live a happy and healthy life. 根据“This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.”可知，这个项目的长期目标是帮助人们过上幸福健康的生活。
40. Yes, it is. I will keep doing sports.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕中国开展的“体重管理年”项目展开，介绍了控制体重的相关指南，涵盖BMI及腰围标准、饮食与运动建议、日常习惯、学校和社区的助力举措等，旨在推动人们健康管理体重。
36. For three years. 根据“The Chinese government has started a three-year 'Weight Management Year' programme to solve the weight problem.”可知，“体重管理年”项目为期三年。下文出现句子“This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term.”，所以答案要加for。
37. From 18.5 to 23.9. 根据“For adults, a healthy BMI ranges from 18.5 to 23.9.”可知，成年人健康BMI范围是18.5到23.9。
38. Running, rope skipping and other exercise training. 根据“To make the programme go well, schools have organized activities like running, rope skipping and other exercise training.”可知，为了让这个项目顺利开展，学校组织了跑步、跳绳以及其他一些体育训练类的活动。
39. To help people live a happy and healthy life. 根据“This programme isn't for a short time, but for the long term. The goal is to help people live a happy and healthy life.”可知，这个项目的长期目标是帮助人们过上幸福健康的生活。
40. Yes, it is. I will keep doing sports.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
