2026年课课练七年级英语上册译林版河南专版第65页答案
从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 如何种植苹果
how to grow apples

2. 一次田野参观
a tour of the fields

3. 返回,回去,回家
get back

4. 喜欢待在户外
like being outside

5. 接近大自然
get close to nature

6. 在这些旅途中
on the trips

7. 竭尽全力
try their best/try one’s best

8. 让事情更好
make things better

答案

1. how to grow apples
2. a tour of the fields
3. get back
4. like being outside
5. get close to nature
6. on the trips
7. try their best/try one’s best
8. make things better

解析

【分析】
本题需将中文短语转换为对应的英文固定词组,解题思路是逐个拆解每个中文短语的核心含义,结合课本中学习的英语固定搭配,确保翻译符合英语表达习惯,准确对应每个短语的含义。
【解析】
1. “如何”对应“how to”,“种植”是“grow”,“苹果”是“apples”,组合为“how to grow apples”;
2. “一次”用不定冠词“a”,“田野”是“fields”,“参观”是“tour”,“……的”用介词“of”,组合为“a tour of the fields”;
3. “返回,回去,回家”对应的固定词组是“get back”;
4. “喜欢”是“like”,“待在”是“being”,“户外”是“outside”,组合为“like being outside”;
5. “接近”是“get close to”,“大自然”是“nature”,组合为“get close to nature”;
6. “在……途中”用介词“on”,“这些”是“the”,“旅行”是“trips”,组合为“on the trips”;
7. “竭尽全力”的固定表达为“try their best/try one’s best”;
8. “让”是“make”,“事情”是“things”,“更好”是“better”,组合为“make things better”。
【答案】1. how to grow apples
2. a tour of the fields
3. get back
4. like being outside
5. get close to nature
6. on the trips
7. try their best/try one’s best
8. make things better
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词短语
【点评】本题考查课本中常见的英文固定词组,属于基础积累类题型,需要学生准确记忆常用短语的对应表达,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.4
一、根据句意、中英文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. Everything begins to ______ (生长) in spring.
2. We will take a
tour
(参观) of the lab to learn more about science.
3. You can find more information on our school
website
(网站).
4. We spend half an hour doing class
duties
(职责) every day after school.
5. There are some places of interest and large shopping
areas
(区域) in the city.
6. We learn a lot about
teamwork
(团队合作) when we play football.
7. The field trips are
tiring
(making you feel tired), but I still enjoy myself.
8. Many children love field trips because they like being o
outside
.

答案

1. grow
2. tour
3. website
4. duties
5. areas
6. teamwork
7. tiring
8. outside

解析

【分析】本题为根据句意、中英文释义或首字母提示填写单词的题型,解题思路为:先理解每句的语境,再结合给出的提示(中文释义、英文释义、首字母)确定需填写的单词,同时注意单词的正确形式(如名词单复数、形容词形式等)。
【解析】1. 句意:春天万物开始生长,“生长”对应单词grow,begin to后接动词原形,故填grow。
2. 固定搭配take a tour of表示“参观……”,“参观”对应tour,故填tour。
3. “网站”对应名词website,school website意为“学校网站”,故填website。
4. “职责”对应duty,class duties表示“班级职责”,此处用复数形式duties,故填duties。
5. “区域”对应area,shopping areas意为“购物区”,此处用复数形式areas,故填areas。
6. “团队合作”对应不可数名词teamwork,直接填写即可,故填teamwork。
7. 英文释义“making you feel tired”(令人疲倦的)修饰事物field trips,应用形容词tiring,故填tiring。
8. 结合句意及首字母o,此处表示“在外面”,对应单词outside,故填outside。
【答案】1. grow 2. tour 3. website 4. duties 5. areas 6. teamwork 7. tiring 8. outside
【知识点】单词拼写、词汇运用、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合语境和提示填写单词,注重词汇的形式变化,是英语学习中常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我们观看一个视频,学习如何种植和采摘苹果。
We
watch a video
and learn
how to grow and pick apples
.
2. 我们带一些苹果回家和家人分享。
We
take some apples home
and
share them with our family
.
3. 我能接近大自然。那儿美好且安静。
I can
get close to nature
. It’s
nice and quiet there
.
4. 保持我们的学校区域干净是好的。
It’s
good to keep our school area clean
.

答案

1. watch a video; how to grow and pick apples
2. take some apples home; share them with our family
3. get close to nature; nice and quiet there
4. good to keep our school area clean

解析

【分析】
解题时需结合中文语义,运用英语的固定短语、常用句式及语法结构补全句子。第1题“观看一个视频”对应固定短语watch a video,“如何种植和采摘苹果”用“疑问词+不定式”结构;第2题“带一些苹果回家”是固定动词短语,“和家人分享”用share sth with sb的搭配;第3题“接近大自然”是固定短语,“那儿美好且安静”对应语义表达;第4题用常用句式It's + adj + to do sth完成句子。
【解析】
1. 第一空填watch a video,对应“观看一个视频”;第二空填how to grow and pick apples,对应“如何种植和采摘苹果”(疑问词+不定式结构作learn的宾语);
2. 第一空填take some apples home,对应“带一些苹果回家”;第二空填share them with our family,对应“和家人分享”(share sth with sb为固定搭配);
3. 第一空填get close to nature,对应“接近大自然”;第二空填nice and quiet there,对应“那儿美好且安静”;
4. 填good to keep our school area clean,对应“保持我们的学校区域干净是好的”(符合It's + adj + to do sth的常用句式)。
【答案】
1. watch a video; how to grow and pick apples
2. take some apples home; share them with our family
3. get close to nature; nice and quiet there
4. good to keep our school area clean
【知识点】
固定短语、疑问词+不定式、常用句式
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英填空题,考查核心动词短语、语法结构及常用句式的运用,需掌握常见英语表达,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
一、听力
第一部分 听五段对话,选择正确答案。(听两遍)
(
C
) 1. Where does Mark want to go?
A. The library. B. The gym. C. The sports field.
(
A
) 2. What does the girl help her parents do every day?
A. Sweep the floor. B. Clean the window. C. Water the plants.
(
B
) 3. Who is good at Geography?
A. Leo. B. Lily. C. Anna.
(
C
) 4. How often does the boy practise tennis?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
(
B
) 5. What are they talking about?
A. Their school life. B. A new student. C. Their favourite sport.

答案

1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B