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七、任务型阅读。(2025·江苏徐州三模)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
I was seven when I went to Ireland to spend a week with my grandparents. Grandma welcomed me into their cottage by the sea. It was a strange feeling since I hadn't seen her for a long time.
The following day, I became ill with a cold. I had to stay in with Grandma. She was knitting (编织).
"Jane, would you like to learn?"
"Yes."
She gave me a pair of wooden needles(针) and some soft blue-green wool, the colour of all the seas and oceans. Wrapping her arms around me, Grandma taught me the art of that ancient skill. I watched her move. Her piece was full of beautiful patterns(图案).
"How do you know what to do?"
"I have them here," she said, pointing to her head. "My mother taught me these patterns. They tell stories of the sea and the people who live near it."
"The lines are ropes and are wishes for safety of the fishermen off the coasts. These zigzags remind me of the paths I hope you'll walk with me and pick flowers along the way. And then my favourite is the diamond. It tells me to treasure all in this life. With each stitch(一针), more love is added to the sweater, and the knitter always knows for whom she is knitting." I loved the way I connected stitches together, one at a time, just like what Grandma said.
All too soon, it was time to go. I wore the sweater Grandma made for me, and I gave her the scarf that I had worked so hard on. It showed how I felt about Grandma.
I never saw her again. But she is with me often, not only because it was a process that added more love to the sweater but also because I continue the tradition of knitting that Grandma taught me. Especially when I later passed her gift on to my own daughter. We knit in blues and greens, and talk about the colour of the sea in Ireland. One day we hope to see it together.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. How long did Jane stay at her grandparents' cottage?
2. What does the colour blue-green stand for?
3. Where did Grandma know the knitting patterns?
4. Which patterns reminded Grandma to value what she had, lines, zigzags, or diamonds?
5. Before Jane left, what did she give to Grandma?
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
I was seven when I went to Ireland to spend a week with my grandparents. Grandma welcomed me into their cottage by the sea. It was a strange feeling since I hadn't seen her for a long time.
The following day, I became ill with a cold. I had to stay in with Grandma. She was knitting (编织).
"Jane, would you like to learn?"
"Yes."
She gave me a pair of wooden needles(针) and some soft blue-green wool, the colour of all the seas and oceans. Wrapping her arms around me, Grandma taught me the art of that ancient skill. I watched her move. Her piece was full of beautiful patterns(图案).
"How do you know what to do?"
"I have them here," she said, pointing to her head. "My mother taught me these patterns. They tell stories of the sea and the people who live near it."
"The lines are ropes and are wishes for safety of the fishermen off the coasts. These zigzags remind me of the paths I hope you'll walk with me and pick flowers along the way. And then my favourite is the diamond. It tells me to treasure all in this life. With each stitch(一针), more love is added to the sweater, and the knitter always knows for whom she is knitting." I loved the way I connected stitches together, one at a time, just like what Grandma said.
All too soon, it was time to go. I wore the sweater Grandma made for me, and I gave her the scarf that I had worked so hard on. It showed how I felt about Grandma.
I never saw her again. But she is with me often, not only because it was a process that added more love to the sweater but also because I continue the tradition of knitting that Grandma taught me. Especially when I later passed her gift on to my own daughter. We knit in blues and greens, and talk about the colour of the sea in Ireland. One day we hope to see it together.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. How long did Jane stay at her grandparents' cottage?
For a week.
2. What does the colour blue-green stand for?
The seas and oceans.
3. Where did Grandma know the knitting patterns?
From her mother.
4. Which patterns reminded Grandma to value what she had, lines, zigzags, or diamonds?
Diamonds.
5. Before Jane left, what did she give to Grandma?
A scarf.
答案
七、1. For a week.
2. The seas and oceans.
3. From her mother.
4. Diamonds.
5. A scarf.
2. The seas and oceans.
3. From her mother.
4. Diamonds.
5. A scarf.
解析
【分析】
这道题是细节类任务型阅读，要求答案不超过6个单词，解题思路非常清晰：首先逐个划出每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取符合题意的关键信息即可，不需要额外复杂推理，同时要注意提取的内容满足字数限制，不要添加多余表述。比如第一题抓关键词How long找停留时长，第二题抓关键词blue-green stand for找指代内容，以此类推逐个解题即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"I was seven when I went to Ireland to spend a week with my grandparents"，直接可知Jane在祖父母的小屋停留的时长，整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文第五段"some soft blue-green wool, the colour of all the seas and oceans"，提取蓝绿色对应的指代核心信息即可。
3. 定位原文第七段奶奶的表述"My mother taught me these patterns"，直接提取图案的来源信息即可。
4. 定位原文第八段"And then my favourite is the diamond. It tells me to treasure all in this life"，句中treasure和题干的value是同义表达，直接对应到相关图案即可。
5. 定位原文倒数第二段"I wore the sweater Grandma made for me, and I gave her the scarf that I had worked so hard on"，直接提取Jane送给奶奶的物品即可。
【答案】
1. For a week.
2. The seas and oceans.
3. From her mother.
4. Diamonds.
5. A scarf.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，简答信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文类阅读简答，所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应细节，没有设置推理类障碍，核心考察学生快速抓取题干关键词、回文定位准确信息的能力，同时也提醒学生要注意题干给出的字数限制，避免作答冗余丢分。
【难度系数】
0.9
这道题是细节类任务型阅读，要求答案不超过6个单词，解题思路非常清晰：首先逐个划出每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取符合题意的关键信息即可，不需要额外复杂推理，同时要注意提取的内容满足字数限制，不要添加多余表述。比如第一题抓关键词How long找停留时长，第二题抓关键词blue-green stand for找指代内容，以此类推逐个解题即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文开篇第一句"I was seven when I went to Ireland to spend a week with my grandparents"，直接可知Jane在祖父母的小屋停留的时长，整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文第五段"some soft blue-green wool, the colour of all the seas and oceans"，提取蓝绿色对应的指代核心信息即可。
3. 定位原文第七段奶奶的表述"My mother taught me these patterns"，直接提取图案的来源信息即可。
4. 定位原文第八段"And then my favourite is the diamond. It tells me to treasure all in this life"，句中treasure和题干的value是同义表达，直接对应到相关图案即可。
5. 定位原文倒数第二段"I wore the sweater Grandma made for me, and I gave her the scarf that I had worked so hard on"，直接提取Jane送给奶奶的物品即可。
【答案】
1. For a week.
2. The seas and oceans.
3. From her mother.
4. Diamonds.
5. A scarf.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，简答信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文类阅读简答，所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应细节，没有设置推理类障碍，核心考察学生快速抓取题干关键词、回文定位准确信息的能力，同时也提醒学生要注意题干给出的字数限制，避免作答冗余丢分。
【难度系数】
0.9
