五、课文导读训练
➔答案见《综合素养评价》卷P19
家民正抱着一大摞书,小玲和珍妮特给家民讲了个故事。阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Jiamin tried to carry all the books, because he didn't want to go back to the classroom again. He
was in such a hurry. Xiaoling and Janet told Jiamin a story about the hare and the tortoise. One day
they had a race. The hare was too proud and careless. He took a rest. At last, the slow but careful
tortoise won the race. If Jiamin wants to do something well, he should be careful and patient. Because
slow and steady wins the race.
() 1. Jiamin was in a hurry at first.
() 2. In the story, the hare ran as fast as he could.
() 3. The hare lost the race because he ran slowly.
() 4. Jiamin should be careful and patient.
() 5. The story tells us slow and steady wins the race.

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题，解题思路是：先通读短文理解大意，再逐题分析句子，回到原文定位对应信息，对比原文内容判断句子的正误。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“He was in such a hurry.”，与句子表述一致，故判断为T；
2. 原文指出“The hare was too proud and careless. He took a rest.”，兔子因骄傲休息，并未尽全力奔跑，与句子“ran as fast as he could”不符，故判断为F；
3. 兔子输掉比赛是因为骄傲自大中途休息，并非跑得慢，与句子表述不符，故判断为F；
4. 原文明确说明“If Jiamin wants to do something well, he should be careful and patient.”，与句子表述一致，故判断为T；
5. 短文最后一句提到“Because slow and steady wins the race.”，点明故事寓意，与句子表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断、短文阅读
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题，只要仔细定位原文对应信息即可准确判断，难度较低，适合学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8