阅读理解
新素材 宠物侦探 In China, pets are often considered as part of the family and are described as “fur children”. Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets. The reasons for pets going missing can be different such as running away because of fear or anxiety, getting lost while on walks, or being stolen for illegal(非法的) pet trade. This has given rise to a new industry of “pet detectives” who specialize(专营) in finding and saving lost pets and reuniting them with their owners.
In recent years, the pet detective industry has appeared as a new job in China’s big cities. With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets. Most pet detectives work alone or with just a few partners and can charge between 3,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan per case depending on the difficulty of the search.
Pet detective Yan Zhiyong from Zhengzhou in central China’s Henan Province is one such professional who, after receiving an order, goes to the scene with one to two partners equipped with headlamps, torches(手电筒), and other tools necessary for locating missing pets. The rise of this industry shows the importance that pets hold in Chinese households and how far owners are willing to go to ensure their beloved “fur children” are safe and healthy.
Pet detectives’ work is not without its challenges. These professionals must be prepared to work long hours, often in difficult conditions, to search for lost pets. They may have to go through strange neighbourhoods or areas, and deal with uncooperative or unfriendly people who are not interested in this case. Moreover, pet detectives must be skilled at understanding animals’ behaviour and the practical ways in order to locate missing pets.
Although there’re many challenges, the need for pet detective services continues to grow in China as more and more pet owners seek help in finding their beloved “fur children”.
1. From Paragraph 1, we can know that many pet owners in China feel sad because
A. their “fur children” get lost
B. it’s expensive to search for their lost pets
C. others tell them their pets might be stolen
D. their pets will run away from home one day
2. According to the passage, what can be the cause of the appearance of a new industry?
A. The difficulty of the job itself.
B. The requirement of working skills.
C. The increase of customers’ needs.
D. The high payment from customers.
3. 新考法 补全文章 The following paragraph can best go after
In the field of pet detection, every case is personal. It’s not just about solving a mystery. It’s about realizing a family’s completeness, about bringing home a piece of someone’s heart. These pet detectives don’t carry guns, but they carry the weight of responsibility on their shoulders and love in their hearts.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
新素材 宠物侦探 In China, pets are often considered as part of the family and are described as “fur children”. Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets. The reasons for pets going missing can be different such as running away because of fear or anxiety, getting lost while on walks, or being stolen for illegal(非法的) pet trade. This has given rise to a new industry of “pet detectives” who specialize(专营) in finding and saving lost pets and reuniting them with their owners.
In recent years, the pet detective industry has appeared as a new job in China’s big cities. With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets. Most pet detectives work alone or with just a few partners and can charge between 3,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan per case depending on the difficulty of the search.
Pet detective Yan Zhiyong from Zhengzhou in central China’s Henan Province is one such professional who, after receiving an order, goes to the scene with one to two partners equipped with headlamps, torches(手电筒), and other tools necessary for locating missing pets. The rise of this industry shows the importance that pets hold in Chinese households and how far owners are willing to go to ensure their beloved “fur children” are safe and healthy.
Pet detectives’ work is not without its challenges. These professionals must be prepared to work long hours, often in difficult conditions, to search for lost pets. They may have to go through strange neighbourhoods or areas, and deal with uncooperative or unfriendly people who are not interested in this case. Moreover, pet detectives must be skilled at understanding animals’ behaviour and the practical ways in order to locate missing pets.
Although there’re many challenges, the need for pet detective services continues to grow in China as more and more pet owners seek help in finding their beloved “fur children”.
1. From Paragraph 1, we can know that many pet owners in China feel sad because
A
.A. their “fur children” get lost
B. it’s expensive to search for their lost pets
C. others tell them their pets might be stolen
D. their pets will run away from home one day
2. According to the passage, what can be the cause of the appearance of a new industry?
A. The difficulty of the job itself.
B. The requirement of working skills.
C. The increase of customers’ needs.
D. The high payment from customers.
3. 新考法 补全文章 The following paragraph can best go after
C
.In the field of pet detection, every case is personal. It’s not just about solving a mystery. It’s about realizing a family’s completeness, about bringing home a piece of someone’s heart. These pet detectives don’t carry guns, but they carry the weight of responsibility on their shoulders and love in their hearts.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
答案
1.A 2.C 3.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国新兴的行业“宠物侦探”。这是一个专门寻找丢失的宠物,让宠物与主人团聚的职业。
1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets.”可知,许多宠物主人因为他们心爱的宠物走失而伤心。故选A。
2. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets.”可知,随着养宠物的人越来越多,对帮助寻找丢失宠物的专业人士的需求也在增加。由此可推知,由于市场需求的增长,“宠物侦探”这一行业应运而生。故选C。
3. C 解析:补全文章题。题干段落主要介绍了宠物侦探肩上的重大责任,他们需要带着爱去实现一个家庭的完整;文章第三段讲解了这一新兴行业突出了宠物在中国家庭中的重要性,宠物主人们认为宠物在他们的生活中占有重要的位置,就像家庭一员那样。正是因为宠物在主人心中的重要性,所以宠物侦探的责任也更为艰巨,因此该段应出现在第三段后。故选C。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国新兴的行业“宠物侦探”。这是一个专门寻找丢失的宠物,让宠物与主人团聚的职业。
1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets.”可知,许多宠物主人因为他们心爱的宠物走失而伤心。故选A。
2. C 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets.”可知,随着养宠物的人越来越多,对帮助寻找丢失宠物的专业人士的需求也在增加。由此可推知,由于市场需求的增长,“宠物侦探”这一行业应运而生。故选C。
3. C 解析:补全文章题。题干段落主要介绍了宠物侦探肩上的重大责任,他们需要带着爱去实现一个家庭的完整;文章第三段讲解了这一新兴行业突出了宠物在中国家庭中的重要性,宠物主人们认为宠物在他们的生活中占有重要的位置,就像家庭一员那样。正是因为宠物在主人心中的重要性,所以宠物侦探的责任也更为艰巨,因此该段应出现在第三段后。故选C。
解析
【分析】
首先,针对三道题分别梳理解题思路:第1题是细节理解题,需定位第一段中宠物主人伤心的原因,匹配对应信息;第2题是推理判断题,需结合第二段内容推导宠物侦探行业出现的核心原因;第3题是补全文章题,需分析题干段落与原文各段落的逻辑衔接关系,判断最合适的放置位置。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:定位第一段关键句“Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets.”,其中“heartbreak”对应题干的“feel sad”,“losing their beloved pets”对应选项A的“their ‘fur children’ get lost”,因此选A。
2. 推理判断题:根据第二段“With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets.”可知,宠物主人数量增长带动对宠物侦探的需求上升,这是该行业出现的原因,因此选C。
3. 补全文章题:题干段落主要讲述宠物侦探的责任与对家庭的意义,原文第三段提到宠物在家庭中的重要性,以及主人对宠物安全的重视,与题干段落的情感和逻辑衔接紧密,因此该段落应放在第三段后,选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)、英语阅读理解(推理判断题)、英语阅读理解(补全文章题)
【点评】
本文为介绍宠物侦探行业的说明文,三道题目分别考查细节定位、逻辑推理和段落衔接能力,题型常规,解题方法明确,适合学生巩固阅读理解的基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,针对三道题分别梳理解题思路:第1题是细节理解题,需定位第一段中宠物主人伤心的原因,匹配对应信息;第2题是推理判断题,需结合第二段内容推导宠物侦探行业出现的核心原因;第3题是补全文章题,需分析题干段落与原文各段落的逻辑衔接关系,判断最合适的放置位置。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:定位第一段关键句“Unluckily, many pet owners in China experience the heartbreak of losing their beloved pets.”,其中“heartbreak”对应题干的“feel sad”,“losing their beloved pets”对应选项A的“their ‘fur children’ get lost”,因此选A。
2. 推理判断题:根据第二段“With the growing number of pet owners, there has been an increase in the need for professionals who can help locate lost pets.”可知,宠物主人数量增长带动对宠物侦探的需求上升,这是该行业出现的原因,因此选C。
3. 补全文章题:题干段落主要讲述宠物侦探的责任与对家庭的意义,原文第三段提到宠物在家庭中的重要性,以及主人对宠物安全的重视,与题干段落的情感和逻辑衔接紧密,因此该段落应放在第三段后,选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)、英语阅读理解(推理判断题)、英语阅读理解(补全文章题)
【点评】
本文为介绍宠物侦探行业的说明文,三道题目分别考查细节定位、逻辑推理和段落衔接能力,题型常规,解题方法明确,适合学生巩固阅读理解的基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
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