2026年初中必刷题九年级英语上册人教版第81页答案
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. The first satellite was successfully l
aunched
into space many years ago.
2. Scientists study the m
ovement(s)
of planets and stars to understand more about the universe.
3. [2026 江苏无锡期末] Nowadays, more and more Chinese travellers are going
beyond
(超出) traditional sightseeing.

答案

1. launched 2. movement(s) 3. beyond
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
4. Their team completed three important
missions
(mission) during the field trip.
5. [2026 河北衡水质检] The little girl fell
asleep
(sleep) while listening to her mother’s story.
6. [2026 辽宁沈阳期末·改编] Astronauts feel
weightless
(weight) when they are in space stations.
7. Astronauts have to be
tied
(tie) to the wall when they sleep, or they will float away.

答案

4. missions three 修饰可数名词复数,故填missions。
5. asleep fall asleep 为固定搭配,意为“入睡”,符合语境,故填asleep。
6. weightless 句意为:航天员在空间站时会感到失重。空前为系动词feel,后接形容词作表语;weight的形容词形式weightless表示“失重的”,符合语境。故填weightless。
7. tied 句意为:航天员睡觉时必须被绑在墙上,否则他们会飘走。分析句子结构可知,此处是被动语态,结合空前的be,故填tied。
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
8. [2026广东广州期末]他太累了,一躺在床上就睡着了。
He was so tired that he
fell
asleep
as soon as he lay on the bed.
9. [2026广西柳州期末·改编]明年将有成千上万的外国游客参观长城。
The Great Wall
will
be
visited
by
thousands of foreign tourists next year.
10. 人们希望这次火星探测任务能够取得圆满成功。
It
is
hoped
that
this Mars exploration mission will be a complete success.

答案

8. fell asleep 9. will be visited by
10. It is hoped that
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
答案 1—5
[2026重庆北碚区调研]
A: Hi, Zhang Lei! How's it going?
B: Pretty good, thanks. Did you watch the latest news about China's space mission?
A: 1 Shenzhou-21 brought the astronauts of Shenzhou-20 back safely on 14th November!
B: Yeah! Although there was something wrong with Shenzhou-20, the astronauts of it finally came back safely. 2
A: Yes. The space technology of our country has developed rapidly, and the safety of astronauts has always been put in the first place.
B: I agree with you. 3
A: According to the news, they will take Shenzhou-22 spaceship to come back to Earth.
B: 4 Will you go to a university about space in the future?
A: Yes, and it's always my dream to be an astronaut.
B: 5
A: Thank you!
A. Yes! It was so exciting!
B. I feel so proud of our country.
C. Hope you can achieve your dream.
D. Hope you can be an engineer in the future.
E. But how will the astronauts of Shenzhou-21 come back?
F. It seems that you are very interested in space technology.
G. I can't wait to learn about it in our science class next week!

答案

快速对答案 1—5 A B E F C
1. A 根据问句和空后答语可知,此空为肯定回答,表示看了这个新闻。选项A(是的!它太令人兴奋了!)符合语境。故选A项。
2. B 空前介绍神舟二十号乘组遇到问题仍安全返回,空后表示我国的空间技术发展迅速,结合备选项可知,选项B(我为我们的国家感到非常骄傲。)符合语境。故选B项。
3. E 根据"According to the news, they will take Shenzhou-22 spaceship to come back to Earth. "可知,此空询问航天员怎样返回。选项E(但是神舟二十一号的航天员将如何返回呢?)符合语境。故选E项。
4. F 根据"Will you go to a university about space in the future?"可知,空后询问对方是否要在大学学习和太空相关的知识,选项F(看来你对太空技术很感兴趣。)符合语境。故选F项。
5. C 根据"Thank you!"并结合上文可知,此处表示祝愿对方实现梦想。选项C(希望你能实现你的梦想。)符合语境。故选C项。