四 新素养 科技创新 阅读 Lily 在“智慧校园”的日常生活,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
8:30 a.m.
In the morning, I scan my face when I arrive at the school gate and then the door is open.
When I have a PE lesson, I run on a smart lane (跑道). The lane has all my sports data(数据), such as heart rate(心率) and how far I run.
10:30 a.m.
I go to the library a
fter lunch every day. The chairs in the library can help me listen to stories in a cool way. If the story is about a tiger, the tiger will be showed(被展示) on the wall. It makes the story fun.
12:30 p.m.
The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(方便的) and wonderful.
(
(
(
(
8:30 a.m.
In the morning, I scan my face when I arrive at the school gate and then the door is open.
When I have a PE lesson, I run on a smart lane (跑道). The lane has all my sports data(数据), such as heart rate(心率) and how far I run.
10:30 a.m.
I go to the library a
12:30 p.m.
The smart things at school can make my school life convenient(方便的) and wonderful.
(
F
)1. Four smart things are mentioned in the material.(
T
)2. Lily can’t know what she eats when she runs on the smart lane.(
F
)3. Lily goes to the library at 8:00 a.m.(
T
)4. Lily’s school life is convenient and wonderful.答案
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
解析
【分析】本题为阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是:先通读全文,明确每个小题的题干描述,再定位题干对应原文的具体内容,对比题干与原文信息是否一致,从而逐一判断正误。
【解析】1. 原文提到的智慧事物有刷脸校门、智能跑道、图书馆智能椅子,共3种,题干说“Four(4种)”,与原文不符,故判断为F;2. 原文指出智能跑道的运动数据仅包括心率和跑步距离,未提及饮食相关内容,题干说“不能知道自己吃的东西”,符合原文,故判断为T;3. 原文说明去图书馆是午饭后(时间为12:30 p.m.),题干说“8:00 a.m.”,与原文不符,故判断为F;4. 原文最后一句明确提到“The smart things at school can make my school life convenient and wonderful.”,与题干描述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断、细节理解
【点评】本题围绕智慧校园的日常场景展开,考查学生对英语阅读材料细节信息的提取与判断能力,贴近学生生活实际,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 原文提到的智慧事物有刷脸校门、智能跑道、图书馆智能椅子,共3种,题干说“Four(4种)”,与原文不符,故判断为F;2. 原文指出智能跑道的运动数据仅包括心率和跑步距离,未提及饮食相关内容,题干说“不能知道自己吃的东西”,符合原文,故判断为T;3. 原文说明去图书馆是午饭后(时间为12:30 p.m.),题干说“8:00 a.m.”,与原文不符,故判断为F;4. 原文最后一句明确提到“The smart things at school can make my school life convenient and wonderful.”,与题干描述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断、细节理解
【点评】本题围绕智慧校园的日常场景展开,考查学生对英语阅读材料细节信息的提取与判断能力,贴近学生生活实际,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五 阅读短文,完成下列任务。(11分)
In London, it's 5 p.m. People can leave work and go home. Some people are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. In Beijing, it's 1:00 a.m. Most people are sleeping. Some are still working. In Moscow, it's 8 p.m., so people aren't having afternoon
tea. They are having dinner at home or in a restaurant. Some are in a theatre or seeing a film. Some are watching TV or playing games at home. In San Francisco, it's 9:00 a.m. Some people are having breakfast. They like bread and milk. Some people are working.
(一)新素养 信息提取 阅读短文,将图片与城市标志性建筑匹配。(8分)

(二)阅读短文,为短文选择合适的开头。(3分)
A.There are many people in the world.
B.I go to London, Beijing, San Francisco and Moscow at different times.
C.In different places of the world, time is different and people are doing different things at this moment.
In London, it's 5 p.m. People can leave work and go home. Some people are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. In Beijing, it's 1:00 a.m. Most people are sleeping. Some are still working. In Moscow, it's 8 p.m., so people aren't having afternoon
tea. They are having dinner at home or in a restaurant. Some are in a theatre or seeing a film. Some are watching TV or playing games at home. In San Francisco, it's 9:00 a.m. Some people are having breakfast. They like bread and milk. Some people are working.
(一)新素养 信息提取 阅读短文,将图片与城市标志性建筑匹配。(8分)
(二)阅读短文,为短文选择合适的开头。(3分)
A.There are many people in the world.
B.I go to London, Beijing, San Francisco and Moscow at different times.
C.In different places of the world, time is different and people are doing different things at this moment.
答案
(一) 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
(二) C
(二) C
解析
【分析】
本题分为两个任务:(一)是城市标志性建筑与对应城市活动的匹配题,需先识别左栏4个建筑对应的城市,再结合短文内容匹配右侧的活动图;(二)是短文开头选择题,需理解短文主旨后选择合适的开头。解题时,先明确左栏建筑:1为伦敦大本钟(对应伦敦)、2为莫斯科圣瓦西里大教堂(对应莫斯科)、3为中国长城(对应北京)、4为美国金门大桥(对应旧金山);再结合短文各城市的时间与活动,匹配右侧A-D的图;最后分析短文主旨,选择合适的开头。
【解析】
(一)匹配题:1. 左图1是伦敦大本钟,对应短文里的伦敦,匹配右侧图C;2. 左图2是莫斯科的标志性建筑,对应短文里的莫斯科,匹配右侧图D;3. 左图3是中国长城,对应短文里的北京,匹配右侧图A;4. 左图4是美国金门大桥,对应短文里的旧金山,匹配右侧图B。
(二)主旨题:短文主要讲述世界不同城市的时间不同,人们在同一时刻做着不同的事情,选项A(世界有很多人)、B(不同时间去了四个城市)均不符合,选项C(世界不同地方时间不同,此刻人们做不同的事)贴合主旨,故选C。
【答案】
(一) 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
(二) C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合城市文化与时间差异,考查学生的信息提取和主旨理解能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为两个任务:(一)是城市标志性建筑与对应城市活动的匹配题,需先识别左栏4个建筑对应的城市,再结合短文内容匹配右侧的活动图;(二)是短文开头选择题,需理解短文主旨后选择合适的开头。解题时,先明确左栏建筑:1为伦敦大本钟(对应伦敦)、2为莫斯科圣瓦西里大教堂(对应莫斯科)、3为中国长城(对应北京)、4为美国金门大桥(对应旧金山);再结合短文各城市的时间与活动,匹配右侧A-D的图;最后分析短文主旨,选择合适的开头。
【解析】
(一)匹配题:1. 左图1是伦敦大本钟,对应短文里的伦敦,匹配右侧图C;2. 左图2是莫斯科的标志性建筑,对应短文里的莫斯科,匹配右侧图D;3. 左图3是中国长城,对应短文里的北京,匹配右侧图A;4. 左图4是美国金门大桥,对应短文里的旧金山,匹配右侧图B。
(二)主旨题:短文主要讲述世界不同城市的时间不同,人们在同一时刻做着不同的事情,选项A(世界有很多人)、B(不同时间去了四个城市)均不符合,选项C(世界不同地方时间不同,此刻人们做不同的事)贴合主旨,故选C。
【答案】
(一) 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
(二) C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合城市文化与时间差异,考查学生的信息提取和主旨理解能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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