Ⅰ. Look at the picture and write down the words. 看图片,写单词。

A. duck
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
A. duck
B.
rabbit
C.
dog
D.
goose
E.
apple tree
F.
flower
G.
tomato plant
答案
B. rabbit C. dog D. goose E. apple tree F. flower G. tomato plant
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据图片中字母标注的位置,识别对应的物体并写出正确的英文单词。解题时需先明确每个字母指向的具体事物,再匹配对应的英文词汇即可。
【解析】
观察图片可知:B指向的是兔子,对应英文单词rabbit;C指向的是狗,对应英文单词dog;D指向的是鹅,对应英文单词goose;E指向的是苹果树,对应英文短语apple tree;F指向的是花,对应英文单词flower;G指向的是番茄植株,对应英文短语tomato plant。
【答案】
B. rabbit C. dog D. goose E. apple tree F. flower G. tomato plant
【知识点】
看图识词,英文单词识记
【点评】
本题考查常见动植物类英文词汇的掌握,结合图片识别事物即可完成,属于基础题型,适合巩固英文词汇的练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题要求根据图片中字母标注的位置,识别对应的物体并写出正确的英文单词。解题时需先明确每个字母指向的具体事物,再匹配对应的英文词汇即可。
【解析】
观察图片可知:B指向的是兔子,对应英文单词rabbit;C指向的是狗,对应英文单词dog;D指向的是鹅,对应英文单词goose;E指向的是苹果树,对应英文短语apple tree;F指向的是花,对应英文单词flower;G指向的是番茄植株,对应英文短语tomato plant。
【答案】
B. rabbit C. dog D. goose E. apple tree F. flower G. tomato plant
【知识点】
看图识词,英文单词识记
【点评】
本题考查常见动植物类英文词汇的掌握,结合图片识别事物即可完成,属于基础题型,适合巩固英文词汇的练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ. Complete the conversation according to the picture in Exercise Ⅰ. 根据练习Ⅰ中的图片完成对话。
A: Hi, Weiming. What a nice photo! Where is it?
B: Hi, Colin. It’s my grandparents’ 1.
A: They have so many 2.
B: Yes, my grandparents like 4.
A: That’s amazing! And there are 8.
B: Yeah, and their hen has some cute baby 11.
A: I bet they must have a lot of fresh 12.
B: Yes, they do. And the tomatoes 13.
A: How nice! I wish I could visit 14.
B: You should! They’ll be really 15.
A: That’s a great idea!
A: Hi, Weiming. What a nice photo! Where is it?
B: Hi, Colin. It’s my grandparents’ 1.
yard
(yard).A: They have so many 2.
animals
(animal) and 3. plants
(plant)!B: Yes, my grandparents like 4.
gardening
(garden). You see, they have 5. tomatoes
(tomato), 6. carrots
(carrot), beans, ... all kinds of 7. vegetables
(vegetable).A: That’s amazing! And there are 8.
ducks
(duck), 9. geese
(goose) and 10. rabbits
(rabbit), too!B: Yeah, and their hen has some cute baby 11.
chickens
(chicken) now.A: I bet they must have a lot of fresh 12.
eggs
(egg) and vegetables to eat.B: Yes, they do. And the tomatoes 13.
are
(be) always so juicy and sweet.A: How nice! I wish I could visit 14.
their
(they) yard someday.B: You should! They’ll be really 15.
happy
(happy) to have you. You can help them 16. (to) feed
(feed) the animals.A: That’s a great idea!
答案
1. yard 2. animals 3. plants 4. gardening 5. tomatoes 6. carrots
7. vegetables 8. ducks 9. geese 10. rabbits 11. chickens 12. eggs
13. are 14. their 15. happy 16. (to) feed
7. vegetables 8. ducks 9. geese 10. rabbits 11. chickens 12. eggs
13. are 14. their 15. happy 16. (to) feed
解析
【分析】本题是情景对话中的语法填空题,需结合语境和所给单词的适当形式填空。解题思路:①判断每个空在句中的词性和成分;②依据语法规则(如名词单复数、动名词用法、物主代词、be动词的数等)及固定搭配确定单词的正确形式。例如,so many后接可数名词复数,like后接动名词作宾语,形容词性物主代词修饰名词等。
【解析】1. 所给词yard为名词,此处直接用原形,故填yard;2. so many后接可数名词复数,animal的复数是animals,故填animals;3. 与animals并列,用复数plants,故填plants;4. like后接动名词作宾语,garden的动名词是gardening,故填gardening;5. tomato的复数是tomatoes,故填tomatoes;6. carrot的复数是carrots,故填carrots;7. all kinds of后接可数名词复数,vegetable的复数是vegetables,故填vegetables;8. duck的复数是ducks,故填ducks;9. goose的复数是geese,故填geese;10. rabbit的复数是rabbits,故填rabbits;11. chicken此处指小鸡,复数是chickens,故填chickens;12. egg的复数是eggs,故填eggs;13. 主语tomatoes是复数,be动词用are,故填are;14. 修饰名词yard,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;15. be动词后接形容词happy,故填happy;16. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,故填(to) feed。
【答案】1. yard 2. animals 3. plants 4. gardening 5. tomatoes 6. carrots 7. vegetables 8. ducks 9. geese 10. rabbits 11. chickens 12. eggs 13. are 14. their 15. happy 16. (to) feed
【知识点】名词单复数、动名词、物主代词
【点评】本题围绕生活场景(祖父母的院子)设置语法填空,考查初中英语基础语法,贴近实际,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固名词、代词等相关语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 所给词yard为名词,此处直接用原形,故填yard;2. so many后接可数名词复数,animal的复数是animals,故填animals;3. 与animals并列,用复数plants,故填plants;4. like后接动名词作宾语,garden的动名词是gardening,故填gardening;5. tomato的复数是tomatoes,故填tomatoes;6. carrot的复数是carrots,故填carrots;7. all kinds of后接可数名词复数,vegetable的复数是vegetables,故填vegetables;8. duck的复数是ducks,故填ducks;9. goose的复数是geese,故填geese;10. rabbit的复数是rabbits,故填rabbits;11. chicken此处指小鸡,复数是chickens,故填chickens;12. egg的复数是eggs,故填eggs;13. 主语tomatoes是复数,be动词用are,故填are;14. 修饰名词yard,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;15. be动词后接形容词happy,故填happy;16. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,故填(to) feed。
【答案】1. yard 2. animals 3. plants 4. gardening 5. tomatoes 6. carrots 7. vegetables 8. ducks 9. geese 10. rabbits 11. chickens 12. eggs 13. are 14. their 15. happy 16. (to) feed
【知识点】名词单复数、动名词、物主代词
【点评】本题围绕生活场景(祖父母的院子)设置语法填空,考查初中英语基础语法,贴近实际,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固名词、代词等相关语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
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