2026年单元加期末特训五年级英语上册人教版第12页答案
Ⅰ. Read and tick or cross.(10分)
判断句子中单词画线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。
(
) 1. I see three bees on the green leaf.
(
×
) 2. Please have some bread and tea for breakfast.
(
) 3. Let's meet by the sea and eat ice cream.
(
×
) 4. My head feels heavy. I need to sleep.
(
×
) 5. The sheep is healthy because it eats clean grass.

答案

1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×

解析

【分析】本题为英语语音辨析题,解题思路是:逐个读出每组单词画线部分的音标,对比发音是否一致,若全部相同则打√,否则打×。需重点掌握常见字母组合(如ee、ea)的不同发音规则,逐一判断每组的发音情况。
【解析】1. 四个单词画线部分:see /siː/、bees /biːz/、green /ɡriːn/、leaf /liːf/,画线部分均发长元音/iː/,发音相同,故打√;
2. 三个单词画线部分:bread /bred/(ea发/e/)、tea /tiː/(ea发/iː/)、breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/(ea发/e/),发音存在差异,故打×;
3. 四个单词画线部分:meet /miːt/(ee发/iː/)、sea /siː/(ea发/iː/)、eat /iːt/(ea发/iː/)、cream /kriːm/(ea发/iː/),发音相同,故打√;
4. 六个单词画线部分:head /hed/(ea发/e/)、feels /fiːlz/(ee发/iː/)、heavy /ˈhevi/(ea发/e/)、need /niːd/(ee发/iː/)、sleep /sliːp/(ee发/iː/),发音存在差异,故打×;
5. 四个单词画线部分:sheep /ʃiːp/(ee发/iː/)、healthy /ˈhelθi/(ea发/e/)、eats /iːts/(ea发/iː/)、clean /kliːn/(ea发/iː/),发音存在差异,故打×;
【答案】1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
【知识点】英语语音、元音字母组合发音
【点评】本题考查小学阶段常见元音字母组合(ee、ea)的发音辨析,属于基础语音知识题,要求学生准确记忆常见字母组合的不同发音,是英语学习中语音部分的核心基础内容。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅱ. Read and write.(10分)
Animals have feelings, just like you and me. When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail. When a rabbit is happy, it jumps up and down. When a horse is angry, it may kick the ground. When a monkey is afraid, it will run away. When an elephant is sad, it may stay alone and cry.

答案

1. happy 2. wag its tail 3. jump up and down 4. angry 5. run away

解析

【分析】
本题是根据短文内容完成表格的阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文,明确每个动物对应的情绪(Feeling)和行为(What will it do)的描述;再对应表格中的动物,从短文中提取匹配的信息,填入表格对应位置即可。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“When a dog is happy”,可知狗的情绪是happy,故填happy;
2. 短文说明狗开心时会“wag its tail”,对应表格中狗的行为,故填wag its tail;
3. 短文提到兔子开心时会“jump up and down”,对应表格中兔子的行为,故填jump up and down;
4. 短文指出马踢地面(kick the ground)对应的情绪是angry,故填angry;
5. 短文说明猴子害怕(afraid)时会“run away”,对应表格中猴子的行为,故填run away。
【答案】
1. happy 2. wag its tail 3. jump up and down 4. angry 5. run away
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节信息提取,词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生从短文中获取具体信息的能力,难度较低,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and choose.(10分)
Mike: Hey, Chen Jie. You look worried. 1.
A

Chen Jie: I have a maths test tomorrow. I'm afraid I will fail.
Unit 2 My feelings
Mike: Don't worry too much! 2.
C

Chen Jie: I don't think so. I'm not good at maths.
Mike: Hey, everyone feels a little nervous(紧张的) before tests. 3.
D
You can ask the teacher for help.
Chen Jie: Yes, I know. I often ask Mr Li for help. 4.
B

Mike: Just relax and try your best.
Chen Jie: Maybe you're right. 5.
E

Mike: Yes. Let's study together.
A. What's the matter?
B. But I still feel worried.
C. Maybe you can do well this time.
D. It's OK to feel worried.
E. Can you help me?

答案

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,理解Mike与Chen Jie的情绪和对话逻辑:1处Mike发现Chen Jie担忧,需询问状况;2处Mike安慰Chen Jie;3处Mike解释考前紧张的合理性;4处Chen Jie表达仍有的担忧;5处Chen Jie向Mike寻求帮助,结合选项匹配对应内容即可。
【解析】1. 上文提到Chen Jie“look worried”,Mike询问状况,对应A选项“What's the matter?”;2. 上文Chen Jie担心考试不及格,Mike安慰,对应C选项“Maybe you can do well this time.”;3. 上文说大家考前都紧张,Mike解释担忧是正常的,对应D选项“It's OK to feel worried.”;4. 上文Mike给出建议后,Chen Jie仍表达担忧,对应B选项“But I still feel worried.”;5. 下文Mike提议一起学习,Chen Jie请求帮助,对应E选项“Can you help me?”。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为情景交际补全对话题,需结合上下文语境和日常用语逻辑选择匹配内容,考查学生英语日常交流的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6