Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Friends are an important part of our lives. We all need friends. But how can we make friends?
First, be friendly. Smile at people and you are sure to get a smile back. You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he or she is. Think more of others than of yourself.
Second, be a good listener. When your friends are in trouble, don’t forget to be there for them. Listen to their problems and do your best to help them.
Third, be honest. Never tell lies to your friends. If you do, they will not trust you any longer.
Finally, give your friends space. Don’t always ask them to do things with you. You should respect their own ideas and choices.
If you follow these rules, you will have more chances to make good friends.
()1. What is the first step to make friends?
A. Being friendly. B. Being a good listener.
C. Being honest. D. Giving your friends space.
()2. What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese?
A. 理解 B. 支持 C. 信任 D. 帮助
()3. Why should we give our friends space?
A. Because we don’t need to be with them all the time.
B. Because they don’t want to do things with us.
C. Because we should respect their own ideas and choices.
D. Because they have their own friends.
()4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Friends B. Friends Are Important
C. The Importance of Friendship D. Be a Good Listener

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，需结合文章内容逐一分析作答：第1题考查交朋友的第一步，需定位文章开头的“First”部分；第2题考查词义猜测，需结合上下文逻辑判断；第3题考查给朋友空间的原因，需定位“Finally”部分的对应内容；第4题考查文章主旨，需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 根据文章第二段开头“First, be friendly.”可知，交朋友的第一步是友好，对应选项A。
2. 前文提到“Never tell lies to your friends. If you do, they will not trust you any longer.”（不要对朋友撒谎，否则他们将不再信任你），因此“trust”意为“信任”，对应选项C。
3. 文章“Finally”部分最后一句明确说明“You should respect their own ideas and choices.”，这是给朋友空间的原因，对应选项C。
4. 全文围绕“如何交朋友”展开，介绍了交朋友的四个方法，因此最佳标题为“How to Make Friends”，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为贴近日常话题的英语阅读理解，题目侧重考查文章细节查找、词义推断和主旨归纳，难度适中，只要仔细阅读文章即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7