十一、阅读表格,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
| City | Shenzhen | Harbin |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Air(空气) | clean and wet | clean but dry(干燥的) |
| Weather | It's not very cold in winter. It's hot in summer. There is much rain in
year. We cannot see snow here. | Winter here is cold and long. Summer here is cool and short. In winter, we can see the white snow everywhere. |
| Activity | We can go to the beach and swim in the sea. We can see flowers all the year. | We can play with snow. We can go skating. |
(
(
(
| City | Shenzhen | Harbin |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Air(空气) | clean and wet | clean but dry(干燥的) |
| Weather | It's not very cold in winter. It's hot in summer. There is much rain in
| Activity | We can go to the beach and swim in the sea. We can see flowers all the year. | We can play with snow. We can go skating. |
(
F
) 1. Shenzhen is very cold in winter. (T
) 2. There is much rain in Shenzhen.(
F
) 3. We can see snow in Shenzhen. (T
) 4. The air in Harbin is clean but dry.(
T
) 5. Summer in Harbin is cool and short.答案
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先明确每个句子的核心信息,再对应表格中对应城市的相关内容,逐一比对,判断信息是否一致即可。
【解析】
1. 句子“深圳冬天很冷”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“It's not very cold in winter.”,说明深圳冬天不很冷,该句错误,填F。
2. 句子“深圳雨水多”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“There is much rain in a year.”,说明深圳一年雨水多,该句正确,填T。
3. 句子“在深圳能看到雪”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“We cannot see snow here.”,说明深圳看不到雪,该句错误,填F。
4. 句子“哈尔滨的空气干净但干燥”,对应表格中哈尔滨的Air部分:“clean but dry”,该句正确,填T。
5. 句子“哈尔滨的夏天凉爽且短暂”,对应表格中哈尔滨的Weather部分:“Summer here is cool and short.”,该句正确,填T。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配判断
【点评】
本题为基础的信息匹配类阅读题,只需准确对应表格中各城市的相关描述即可完成判断,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类判断正误题,需先明确每个句子的核心信息,再对应表格中对应城市的相关内容,逐一比对,判断信息是否一致即可。
【解析】
1. 句子“深圳冬天很冷”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“It's not very cold in winter.”,说明深圳冬天不很冷,该句错误,填F。
2. 句子“深圳雨水多”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“There is much rain in a year.”,说明深圳一年雨水多,该句正确,填T。
3. 句子“在深圳能看到雪”,对应表格中深圳的Weather部分:“We cannot see snow here.”,说明深圳看不到雪,该句错误,填F。
4. 句子“哈尔滨的空气干净但干燥”,对应表格中哈尔滨的Air部分:“clean but dry”,该句正确,填T。
5. 句子“哈尔滨的夏天凉爽且短暂”,对应表格中哈尔滨的Weather部分:“Summer here is cool and short.”,该句正确,填T。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配判断
【点评】
本题为基础的信息匹配类阅读题,只需准确对应表格中各城市的相关描述即可完成判断,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
十二、新素材 阅读明信片内容,选择正确的答案。(每小题2分,共10分)

(
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou
(
A. warm and rainy B. warm and windy C. warm and cloudy
(
A. fly a kite B. swim C. go to the zoo
(
A. happy B. tired C. not happy
(
A. dad B. grandpa C. mum
(
A
) 1. John is in now.A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou
(
B
) 2. It is in Beijing now.A. warm and rainy B. warm and windy C. warm and cloudy
(
A
) 3. John can .A. fly a kite B. swim C. go to the zoo
(
A
) 4. John is there.A. happy B. tired C. not happy
(
C
) 5. The card is for John's .A. dad B. grandpa C. mum
答案
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合明信片内容提取关键信息解答各小题。解题时先通读明信片,定位每个小题问题对应的原文内容,再匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 题干问John现在在哪里,明信片中提到“It's warm and windy in Beijing now.”,可知John在北京,选A;2. 题干问北京现在的天气,原文明确是“warm and windy”,选B;3. 题干问John能做什么,原文写“I can fly my kite.”,选A;4. 题干问John的心情,原文“I'm so happy here.”表明他很开心,选A;5. 题干问卡片的收件人,开头“Hi, Mum.”说明是给妈妈的,选C。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题通过明信片考查学生的英语信息提取能力,题目简单,直接对应原文内容即可选出答案,适合基础巩固。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 题干问John现在在哪里,明信片中提到“It's warm and windy in Beijing now.”,可知John在北京,选A;2. 题干问北京现在的天气,原文明确是“warm and windy”,选B;3. 题干问John能做什么,原文写“I can fly my kite.”,选A;4. 题干问John的心情,原文“I'm so happy here.”表明他很开心,选A;5. 题干问卡片的收件人,开头“Hi, Mum.”说明是给妈妈的,选C。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题通过明信片考查学生的英语信息提取能力,题目简单,直接对应原文内容即可选出答案,适合基础巩固。
【难度系数】0.9
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