一、图文匹配
A. [图] B. [图] C.
D. [图] E. [图]
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A. [图] B. [图] C.
1.
E
Its fur is thick and soft. It doesn't hibernate(冬眠) in winter. It is a great climber living in misty mountain forests of China.2.
D
Its eyes are sharp and it has a good sense of smell and hearing. It can run fast and is very smart when catching its prey like deer or rabbits.3.
A
It is a large bird that kills other creatures for food, with a sharp beak and very good sight.4.
B
It lives in the sea. The smiling face of it makes it the most popular animal in the sea.5.
C
It lives in the ocean and likes to swim in cool water. Sometimes it can be very dangerous.答案
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为图文匹配题,解题思路是先提取每个描述中的关键特征,再将特征与图中对应的动物进行匹配,依次完成5个小题的对应即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 描述中“great climber living in misty mountain forests of China”“thick and soft fur”等特征对应图E的熊猫,故填E;
2. 描述中“run fast, smart catching prey like deer or rabbits”等特征对应图D的狼,故填D;
3. 描述中“large bird, sharp beak, very good sight”等特征对应图A的鹰,故填A;
4. 描述中“lives in the sea, smiling face, most popular”等特征对应图B的海豚,故填B;
5. 描述中“lives in the ocean, cool water, dangerous”等特征对应图C的鲨鱼,故填C。
【答案】
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
动物特征、图文匹配
【点评】
本题通过动物的关键特征匹配对应动物图,难度较低,需要学生准确提取描述中的关键词并对应常见动物的特点。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为图文匹配题,解题思路是先提取每个描述中的关键特征,再将特征与图中对应的动物进行匹配,依次完成5个小题的对应即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 描述中“great climber living in misty mountain forests of China”“thick and soft fur”等特征对应图E的熊猫,故填E;
2. 描述中“run fast, smart catching prey like deer or rabbits”等特征对应图D的狼,故填D;
3. 描述中“large bird, sharp beak, very good sight”等特征对应图A的鹰,故填A;
4. 描述中“lives in the sea, smiling face, most popular”等特征对应图B的海豚,故填B;
5. 描述中“lives in the ocean, cool water, dangerous”等特征对应图C的鲨鱼,故填C。
【答案】
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
动物特征、图文匹配
【点评】
本题通过动物的关键特征匹配对应动物图,难度较低,需要学生准确提取描述中的关键词并对应常见动物的特点。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、完形填空
Hanhaoniao (a kind of mouse) found a rock crevice(裂缝) at the foot of the mountain. He used it as his nest. A magpie(喜鹊) in a tree near the rock. They became friends.
As days went by, leaves fell off trees, and cold winds began to blow strongly. The magpie knew was coming.
On warm days, the magpie got up early to straws(禾秆) to make its nest. However, Hanhaoniao just played all day. He slept when he felt . The magpie said to him, "Hey! Don't just sleep. Make your nest when it's warm." But he didn't listen. "Don't be noisy, magpie. The warm weather is just right for ."
Winter came very soon. Winds blew strongly. The magpie stayed in its nest. Suddenly, it heard Hanhaoniao crying, "Cold, ah, ah, how cold!" The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking because of feeling . "I'm going to make my nest tomorrow!"
The next day, the sun came out. It was warm again. Spring seemed to come back. The magpie said to him, "Make your nest now, or you'll ." But Hanhaoniao shouted, "Don't be silly(愚蠢的). It's so warm today."
Soon it snowed in the mountain. "Ah, ah, how cold! I'm going to make the nest tomorrow!"
The next day, the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao, but there was no . Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Hanhaoniao (a kind of mouse) found a rock crevice(裂缝) at the foot of the mountain. He used it as his nest. A magpie(喜鹊) in a tree near the rock. They became friends.
As days went by, leaves fell off trees, and cold winds began to blow strongly. The magpie knew was coming.
On warm days, the magpie got up early to straws(禾秆) to make its nest. However, Hanhaoniao just played all day. He slept when he felt . The magpie said to him, "Hey! Don't just sleep. Make your nest when it's warm." But he didn't listen. "Don't be noisy, magpie. The warm weather is just right for ."
Winter came very soon. Winds blew strongly. The magpie stayed in its nest. Suddenly, it heard Hanhaoniao crying, "Cold, ah, ah, how cold!" The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking because of feeling . "I'm going to make my nest tomorrow!"
The next day, the sun came out. It was warm again. Spring seemed to come back. The magpie said to him, "Make your nest now, or you'll ." But Hanhaoniao shouted, "Don't be silly(愚蠢的). It's so warm today."
Soon it snowed in the mountain. "Ah, ah, how cold! I'm going to make the nest tomorrow!"
The next day, the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao, but there was no . Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice.
(
C
) 1. A. worked B. moved C. lived D. stayed(
D
) 2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter(
D
) 3. A. find out B. cut out C. care about D. look for(
B
) 4. A. happy B. tired C. ill D. sad(
B
) 5. A. working B. sleeping C. walking D. singing(
A
) 6. A. warm B. wet C. beautiful D. tidy(
D
) 7. A. excited B. hungry C. worried D. cold(
A
) 8. A. die B. forget C. leave D. lose(
B
) 9. A. quickly B. heavily C. quietly D. easily(
A
)10. A. answer B. sound C. shout D. life答案
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述寒号鸟懒惰不筑巢最终冻死的寓言故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项,确保所选答案符合逻辑和文意。
【解析】
1. 第一空:句意为“一只喜鹊住在岩石附近的树上”,live in表示“居住在”,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第二空:前文提到“冷风开始猛烈吹”,可知喜鹊知道冬天要来了,winter符合文意,故选D。
3. 第三空:喜鹊早起寻找禾秆筑巢,look for强调“寻找”的动作,符合语境;find out意为“查明”,cut out意为“切断”,care about意为“关心”,均不符合,故选D。
4. 第四空:寒号鸟整天玩耍,累了就睡觉,tired(疲倦的)符合逻辑,故选B。
5. 第五空:寒号鸟说“暖和的天气正适合睡觉”,对应前文他整天睡觉的行为,故选B。
6. 第六空:冬天喜鹊待在自己的暖窝里,warm(温暖的)符合语境,故选A。
7. 第七空:寒号鸟冻得发抖,cold(寒冷的)符合文意,故选D。
8. 第八空:喜鹊警告寒号鸟“不筑巢就会死”,die符合逻辑,故选A。
9. 第九空:形容雪下得大,用heavily修饰snow,故选B。
10. 第十空:喜鹊呼喊寒号鸟,但没有回应,answer对应“呼喊”的回应,故选A。
【答案】C D D B B A D A B A
【知识点】完形填空解题方法、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是经典寓言类完形填空,既考查词汇与语境理解能力,又传递了“未雨绸缪、勿懒惰”的道理,是常见的英语练习题型。
【难度系数】0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述寒号鸟懒惰不筑巢最终冻死的寓言故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项,确保所选答案符合逻辑和文意。
【解析】
1. 第一空:句意为“一只喜鹊住在岩石附近的树上”,live in表示“居住在”,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第二空:前文提到“冷风开始猛烈吹”,可知喜鹊知道冬天要来了,winter符合文意,故选D。
3. 第三空:喜鹊早起寻找禾秆筑巢,look for强调“寻找”的动作,符合语境;find out意为“查明”,cut out意为“切断”,care about意为“关心”,均不符合,故选D。
4. 第四空:寒号鸟整天玩耍,累了就睡觉,tired(疲倦的)符合逻辑,故选B。
5. 第五空:寒号鸟说“暖和的天气正适合睡觉”,对应前文他整天睡觉的行为,故选B。
6. 第六空:冬天喜鹊待在自己的暖窝里,warm(温暖的)符合语境,故选A。
7. 第七空:寒号鸟冻得发抖,cold(寒冷的)符合文意,故选D。
8. 第八空:喜鹊警告寒号鸟“不筑巢就会死”,die符合逻辑,故选A。
9. 第九空:形容雪下得大,用heavily修饰snow,故选B。
10. 第十空:喜鹊呼喊寒号鸟,但没有回应,answer对应“呼喊”的回应,故选A。
【答案】C D D B B A D A B A
【知识点】完形填空解题方法、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文是经典寓言类完形填空,既考查词汇与语境理解能力,又传递了“未雨绸缪、勿懒惰”的道理,是常见的英语练习题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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