Ⅰ.词汇运用
A. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We must look both ways before
(cross) the busy street.
2. The shop assistant was very
(friend) and helped me find the right size.
3. The local (charity) are helping poor
families with food and clothes these years.
4. She often volunteers to teach those
(child) English in poor areas during holidays.
5. He always spends as much time as possible
(read) books every evening to
relax.
6. The government provides free medical care
for the (old) in this city.
B. 根据句意,选择方框中的短语并用其适当形
式填空。
give up;make friends with;raise money for;
take care of;work with
1. Could you please my
plants while I'm away on a business trip?
2. The students organized a charity sale
the sick children in the
hospital.
3. My little brother a boy
who shares the same love for football in his
new class.
4. She has always wanted to
animals, so she became a vet after
graduation.
5. My mum advised me to
eating too much sugar, as it's not good for
my teeth.

A. 1. crossing 2. friendly 3. charities
4. children 5. reading 6. elderly/old
B. 1. take care of 2. to raise money for 3. made friends with 4. work with 5. give up

1. (2025·宿迁宿城区期末)—I think is
necessary to help the people in need.
—Yes, I agree with you.

A.it
B.this
C.that
D.what

1. A [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:——我认为有必要帮助有需要的人。——是的,我同意你的说法。it 它,可作形式主语;this 这个;that 那个;what 什么。固定句型 It is+形容词+to do sth 做某事是……的,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to help the people in need”。故选 A。

2. You can find difficult
English.

A.that;to learn
B.that;learning
C.it;to learn
D.it;learning

2. C [解析]考查固定句型。句意:你可能会发现学英语很难。固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth”意为“发现做某事怎么样”,it 作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选 C。

3. (2025·宿迁沭阳期末)It is not wise
teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more
important them to learn more about
Chinese culture.

A.for;for
B.of;for
C.of;of
D.for;of

3. B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:对于青少年来说,痴迷明星是不明智的。对他们来说学习更多的中国文化更重要。It's+adj. +of/for sb to do sth 意为“某人做某事是……的/对某人来说,做某事是……的”。根据“wise”可知,此处描述 teenagers 的特征,用 of;根据“important”可知,此处说明 to learn more about Chinese culture 的性质,用 for。故选 B。

4. (2025·南京秦淮区七校期末)It is careless
you to make so many mistakes, so it is
important us to master reading
skills.

A.to;for
B.of;for
C.for;for
D.of;of

4. B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:你犯这么多错误真是太粗心了,所以掌握阅读技巧对我们来说很重要。careless 意为“粗心的,大意的”,形容人的性格,应用 of;“important”用来说明事物的特征、特点,应用 for。故选 B。

5. (2025·宿迁经济开发区期末)—I like my
classmates. They are all kind me.
—It is so kind them.

A.to;of
B.of;of
C.to;to
D.of;to

5. A [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:——我喜欢我的同学。他们都对我很好。——他们太好了。to 向;of……的。be kind to sb 意为“对某人友好”,故第一空用 to;it is adj. of sb 意为“某人很……”,用于形容某人的品质等,故第二空用 of。故选 A。

6. (2025·南通通州区限时训练)It is of the
people to money to the poor
children with intellectual disabilities.

A.important;give
B.generous;provide
C.meaningful;offer
D.helpful;donate

6. D [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:人们向贫困的智力障碍儿童捐款是乐于助人的。important 重要的;generous 慷慨的;meaningful 有意义的;helpful 有帮助的;give 给;provide 提供;offer 主动提供;donate 捐赠。根据“money to the poor children with intellectual disabilities”可知,此处说的是捐款,且人们这样做是乐于助人的。故选 D。

7. (2025·宿迁宿城区期末)It is of Andrew
to fix computers for his neighbours for free.

A.helpful
B.important
C.difficult
D.possible

7. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:安德鲁乐于助人,免费为邻居修理电脑。helpful 有帮助的;important 重要的;difficult 困难的;possible 可能的。根据“to fix computers for his neighbours for free”可知,安德鲁乐于助人。故选 A。