番茄成长记

Step 1: Soak my seeds in the warm water for 5-7 hours. After that, dry them in the sun for 2 hours, and then soak them in warm water at $45° \mathrm{C}-50° \mathrm{C}$ for four hours.
Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me. The best temperature is between $15° \mathrm{C}$ and $28° \mathrm{C}$.
Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.
Step 4: Water the tomato plant once a week. After two or three months, I will grow flowers.
Step 5: After the flowers die, I will grow green tomatoes. In 4 or 5 days, they will become red. Then you'll have your own tomatoes.
阅读材料,选择合适的选项。
)1. How often should we water the tomato plant according to this passage?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
)2. Which is the CORRECT order according to the passage?
①Grow flowers. ②Enjoy tomatoes. ③Get a tomato plant. ④Grow green tomatoes. ⑤Plant and look after the seeds. ⑥Clean and soak the seeds.
A. ①③②⑥④⑤ B. ①④⑤②③⑥ C. ⑥⑤③①④② D. ⑥③①②④⑤
)3. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A. Did the writer tell us how to keep tomatoes?
B. Did the writer show us how to choose tomatoes?
C. Did the writer teach us how to cook tomatoes?
D. Did the writer tell us how to plant tomatoes?

Step 1: Soak my seeds in the warm water for 5-7 hours. After that, dry them in the sun for 2 hours, and then soak them in warm water at $45° \mathrm{C}-50° \mathrm{C}$ for four hours.
Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me. The best temperature is between $15° \mathrm{C}$ and $28° \mathrm{C}$.
Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.
Step 4: Water the tomato plant once a week. After two or three months, I will grow flowers.
Step 5: After the flowers die, I will grow green tomatoes. In 4 or 5 days, they will become red. Then you'll have your own tomatoes.
阅读材料,选择合适的选项。
)1. How often should we water the tomato plant according to this passage?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
)2. Which is the CORRECT order according to the passage?
①Grow flowers. ②Enjoy tomatoes. ③Get a tomato plant. ④Grow green tomatoes. ⑤Plant and look after the seeds. ⑥Clean and soak the seeds.
A. ①③②⑥④⑤ B. ①④⑤②③⑥ C. ⑥⑤③①④② D. ⑥③①②④⑤
)3. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A. Did the writer tell us how to keep tomatoes?
B. Did the writer show us how to choose tomatoes?
C. Did the writer teach us how to cook tomatoes?
D. Did the writer tell us how to plant tomatoes?
答案
1. A 细节理解题。根据表格中“Step 4: Water the tomato plant once a week.”可知,每周给西红柿浇一次水。故选A。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Soak my seeds in the warm water for 5-7 hours.”可知,将种子在温水中浸泡5—7小时,⑥“清洗并浸泡种子”排第一;根据“Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me.”可知,把番茄种子种在大约10厘米深的土壤里,然后浇水,⑤“种植并照料种子”排第二;根据“Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.”可知,一株番茄将从土壤中长出来,③“长出番茄植株”排第三;根据“Step 4: ... After two or three months, I will grow flowers.”可知,两三个月后,开花了,①“开花”排第四;根据“Step 5: After the flowers die, I will grow green tomatoes.”可知,花谢后,长出绿色的番茄,④“长出绿色的番茄”排第五;根据“Step 5: ... Then you'll have your own tomatoes.”可知,就可以享用自己的番茄了,②“享用番茄”排第六。因此,正确顺序是⑥⑤③①④②。故选C。
3. D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何种植番茄,从浸泡种子到享受成熟的番茄,步骤详尽;因此,D选项最符合作者的意图。故选D。
2. C 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Soak my seeds in the warm water for 5-7 hours.”可知,将种子在温水中浸泡5—7小时,⑥“清洗并浸泡种子”排第一;根据“Step 2: Plant me in the soil about 10 cm deep, and then water me.”可知,把番茄种子种在大约10厘米深的土壤里,然后浇水,⑤“种植并照料种子”排第二;根据“Step 3: About two weeks later, a tomato plant will grow out of the soil.”可知,一株番茄将从土壤中长出来,③“长出番茄植株”排第三;根据“Step 4: ... After two or three months, I will grow flowers.”可知,两三个月后,开花了,①“开花”排第四;根据“Step 5: After the flowers die, I will grow green tomatoes.”可知,花谢后,长出绿色的番茄,④“长出绿色的番茄”排第五;根据“Step 5: ... Then you'll have your own tomatoes.”可知,就可以享用自己的番茄了,②“享用番茄”排第六。因此,正确顺序是⑥⑤③①④②。故选C。
3. D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何种植番茄,从浸泡种子到享受成熟的番茄,步骤详尽;因此,D选项最符合作者的意图。故选D。
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