2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选七年级英语下册外研版第57页答案
孟建平
系列丛书
新趋势考向综合卷(多模态语
新趋势考向一 多模态语篇

A
【文章导读】本文主要介绍了我们每天所需的糖分摄入量、不同国家人们每天的糖分摄入量以及过量摄入糖分对我们的危害。
Dangerously Sweet: Sugar
How much sugar can we have a day?
Man:9 teaspoons of sugar
Woman:6 teaspoons of sugar
Child:3 teaspoons of sugar
How much sugar do we have a day?
The UK: 17.1 teaspoons for each person
The US: 18.75 teaspoons for each person
What does too much sugar do to our body?
remembering less well
holes in our teeth
liver problems
spending longer time in the bathroom
feeling worried or unhappy easily
getting fat
sleeping less well
looking older than our age
heart problems
stomach problems
=4 g of sugar
(1 teaspoon)
Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks
ice cream (66 g)
cheesecake (95 g)
orange juice (300 ml)
rice milk (400 ml)
cola (330 ml)
sports drink (590 ml)
grape juice (400 ml)
(
A
)1. How much sugar can a child have one day?
A. 3 teaspoons.
B. 4 teaspoons.
C. 6 teaspoons.
D. 9 teaspoons.
)英语(W)
语篇/学科融合/开放思维)
(
B
)2. Which of the following drinks have the least sugar?
A. A box of rice milk.
B. A cup of orange juice.
C. A bottle of sports drink.
D. A bottle of cola.
(
B
)3. What may happen to you if you drink more grape juice every day for many years?
A. Getting thinner.
B. Having tooth problems.
C. Having a good memory.
D. Being not worried.
(
D
)4. Where is the text probably from?
A. A sports newspaper.
B. A menu.
C. A poster for selling sugar.
D. A health magazine.

答案

A. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据图表中“Child: 3 teaspoons of sugar”可知应选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据图表右侧列出的几种常见食品和饮料中隐藏的含糖量并通过对比可知橙汁的含糖量最少,故选B。 3. 推理判断题。根据图表中“holes in our teeth”可知糖分摄入过多会导致蛀牙问题。故选B。 4. 推理判断题。本文是一篇健康科普类的文章,因此推断可能出自健康杂志。故选D。

解析

【分析】
本题为多模态语篇阅读题,包含4道小题,围绕糖分摄入相关信息考查学生的信息提取与推理能力。解题时需先明确每道题的考查类型,再定位图表对应信息:1.第1题是细节理解题,需定位“每日糖分摄入量”中儿童的标准;2.第2题是细节对比题,需对比右侧各类饮料的含糖勺子数,找出含糖量最少的;3.第3题是推理判断题,需结合过量糖的危害,关联葡萄汁的高含糖量推断后果;4.第4题是出处推断题,需根据文章主题判断来源。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据图表中“How much sugar can we have a day?”板块下的“Child: 3 teaspoons of sugar”,可知儿童每日可摄入3茶匙糖,对应选项A。
2. 细节对比题:观察右侧各类饮料的含糖勺子数:rice milk(8勺)、orange juice(6勺)、sports drink(10勺)、cola(8勺),其中orange juice的含糖量最少,对应选项B。
3. 推理判断题:葡萄汁属于高糖饮料,过量摄入糖会导致“holes in our teeth(牙齿有洞)”,因此长期多喝葡萄汁可能出现牙齿问题,对应选项B。
4. 出处推断题:本文围绕“糖分摄入量、过量糖的危害”展开,属于健康科普类内容,最可能出自健康杂志,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、多模态语篇阅读
【点评】
本题以图文结合的多模态语篇形式呈现,贴近生活实际,考查学生快速提取图表信息、对比分析及推理判断的能力,题型基础且贴合日常健康知识,有助于学生理解合理控糖的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.7