第二节:任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
Do you often feel stressed(有压力的) because you have too much work to do and little time for fun? Many students face this problem. Balancing work and fun is important for our health and happiness. Here are some useful tips.
Make a plan
Write down all the things you need to do, like homework, housework, and study time. 31.
32.
Sometimes, we take on too many tasks because we don't want to let others down. But if you have no time left for fun, you may feel tired. So, it's okay to say “No” when you are too busy.
33.
For example, if you need to study English, you can watch English movies or listen to English songs. If you have to clean your room, you can listen to your favourite music at the same time. You can make work more enjoyable in this way.
Take short breaks
When you work for a long time, your mind and body get tired. 34.
35. Give your advice on how to balance work and fun.(不超过 20 词)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31—34 小题,并回答第 35 小题。
Do you often feel stressed(有压力的) because you have too much work to do and little time for fun? Many students face this problem. Balancing work and fun is important for our health and happiness. Here are some useful tips.
Make a plan
Write down all the things you need to do, like homework, housework, and study time. 31.
E
, such as playing sports, listening to music, or reading books. When you have a simple timetable, you can manage(管理) your time better.32.
B
Sometimes, we take on too many tasks because we don't want to let others down. But if you have no time left for fun, you may feel tired. So, it's okay to say “No” when you are too busy.
33.
C
For example, if you need to study English, you can watch English movies or listen to English songs. If you have to clean your room, you can listen to your favourite music at the same time. You can make work more enjoyable in this way.
Take short breaks
When you work for a long time, your mind and body get tired. 34.
A
and that can help you relax. For example, you can take a 10-minute break every hour to exercise, drink some water, or look out of the window.35. Give your advice on how to balance work and fun.(不超过 20 词)
答案
31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A
35. Do some sports regularly.(答案不唯一)
35. Do some sports regularly.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需先通读全文把握“平衡工作与乐趣”的主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境匹配选项,最后根据文章建议回答第35题。具体思路:1. 分析31题:前文讲做计划列需完成的事,后文举例娱乐活动,需选与安排娱乐时间相关的选项;2. 分析32题:段落核心是“学会拒绝过多任务”,匹配对应选项;3. 分析33题:段落讲让工作变有趣的方法,匹配对应选项;4. 分析34题:段落围绕“短暂休息”展开,匹配对应选项;5. 第35题需结合文章建议,给出符合要求的简短建议。
【解析】
1. 31题:前文提到做计划列需做的事,后文举例娱乐活动,故选对应安排娱乐时间的选项E;2. 32题:段落主旨是当太忙时要学会说“不”,匹配选项B;3. 33题:段落讲边工作边做喜欢的事让工作更有趣,匹配选项C;4. 34题:段落讲长时间工作后短暂休息的好处,匹配选项A;5. 第35题:结合文章“平衡工作与乐趣”的建议,给出不超过20词的合理建议,即“Do some sports regularly.”。
【答案】
31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A;35. Do some sports regularly.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、建议表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息匹配能力及根据文章内容提建议的能力,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读,需先通读全文把握“平衡工作与乐趣”的主旨,再结合每个空的上下文语境匹配选项,最后根据文章建议回答第35题。具体思路:1. 分析31题:前文讲做计划列需完成的事,后文举例娱乐活动,需选与安排娱乐时间相关的选项;2. 分析32题:段落核心是“学会拒绝过多任务”,匹配对应选项;3. 分析33题:段落讲让工作变有趣的方法,匹配对应选项;4. 分析34题:段落围绕“短暂休息”展开,匹配对应选项;5. 第35题需结合文章建议,给出符合要求的简短建议。
【解析】
1. 31题:前文提到做计划列需做的事,后文举例娱乐活动,故选对应安排娱乐时间的选项E;2. 32题:段落主旨是当太忙时要学会说“不”,匹配选项B;3. 33题:段落讲边工作边做喜欢的事让工作更有趣,匹配选项C;4. 34题:段落讲长时间工作后短暂休息的好处,匹配选项A;5. 第35题:结合文章“平衡工作与乐趣”的建议,给出不超过20词的合理建议,即“Do some sports regularly.”。
【答案】
31.E 32.B 33.C 34.A;35. Do some sports regularly.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、建议表达
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息匹配能力及根据文章内容提建议的能力,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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