2026年一本预备新初一小升初英语第117页答案
Ⅳ. 补全对话
Miss Wang: Today, we are talking about deserts. 1.
D

Kangkang: What's the climate like in deserts?
Miss Wang: It is usually dry. 2.
F

Kangkang: Is it hot in deserts?
Miss Wang: Not always. There are cold deserts. 3.
E

Xiao Ya: Can animals and plants live in deserts?
Miss Wang: 4.
C
Deserts are home to some animals and plants.
Lulu: Can people live in deserts too?
Miss Wang: Yes. In deserts, most houses have small windows to keep out the sun and the wind.
Li Xiang: How do people get water in deserts?
Miss Wang: There are lakes in some deserts. 5.
B

答案

【语篇导读】本文是一则课堂问答对话,围绕“沙漠”这一主题展开,老师和学生们探讨了沙漠的气候、动植物生存以及人类居住方式等问题。
1. D 空处是课堂开篇的过渡句,老师引入话题后自然询问学生是否对沙漠有疑问,开启后续的问答环节,D项符合课堂对话的逻辑。
2. F 上文提到沙漠气候干燥,F项用Because引导原因状语从句,解释气候干燥的原因,构成完整的因果逻辑。
3. E 此处承接上文“有寒冷沙漠”的语境,应具体描述沙漠的温度变化,进一步说明“沙漠不总是炎热的”这一观点。E项“它在夏天热,但冬天非常冷”符合语境。
4. C 根据下文“Deserts are home to some animals and plants.”可知,沙漠是一些动植物的栖息地,所以此处的回答应是肯定的,C项符合语境。
5. B 此处承接上文“沙漠里有一些湖泊”的语境,应说明人们通过居住在湖边来获取水源,B项“人们通常住在湖边”,与上文逻辑连贯。
Ⅴ. 选词填空
shoe photo have present delicious
meal mountain kind one weather
Do you want to go to Kunming with your family? You can 1.
have
a good time there. The 2.
weather
is nice and warm. You can enjoy the blue sky and clean water. You can stay in very comfortable hotels(旅馆). You can have 3.
meals
in the hotels too. The food is 4.
delicious
.
There are many wonders of nature in Kunming. The 5.
first
place to go is Kunming Stone Forest Scenic Area. The stones in the 6.
mountains
are very beautiful and many people take lots of 7.
photos
there. The Butterfly Valley(谷) is a wonderful place. It's a big garden. There are many 8.
kinds
of butterflies and flowers. Do you want to go shopping? The things in the shops are very nice. You can buy some 9.
presents
for your friends.
Remember to wear comfortable 10.
shoes
and clothes. And do some exercise before you start your trip. You can have lots of fun.

答案

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了昆明这座城市。
1. have 句意:你在那里可以玩得开心。根据句意及备选词可知,此处填have,have a good time意为“玩得开心”,为固定搭配。
2. weather 句意:天气宜人又温暖。根据nice and warm及“You can enjoy the blue sky and clean water.”可推知,此处描述的是天气与环境;结合备选词可知,此处应填weather“天气”。
3. meals 句意:你也可以在旅馆里吃饭。根据The food及备选词可知,此处应填meal“一顿饭”的复数形式meals。
4. delicious 句意:食物很美味。根据语境及备选词可知,此处应填delicious“美味的”。
5. first 句意:第一个要去的地方是昆明石林风景区。此处介绍要去的第一个地方,结合备选词可知,应填one的序数词first。
6. mountains 句意:山中的石头非常漂亮,许多人在那里拍很多照片。此处介绍石林风景区,结合备选词可知,此处是指山中的石头非常漂亮,应填mountain“山”的复数形式mountains。
7. photos 句意:山中的石头非常漂亮,许多人在那里拍很多照片。take photos/a photo意为“拍照”,为固定搭配,根据lots of可知,此处填photos。
8. kinds 句意:那里有很多种蝴蝶和花。根据句意及备选词可知,此处应填kind“种类”的复数形式kinds。
9. presents 句意:你可以给你的朋友们买一些礼物。根据“The things in the shops are very nice.”可推知,此处指买礼物;结合备选词可知,此处应填present“礼物”的复数形式presents。
10. shoes 句意:记得穿舒服的鞋子和衣服。根据“Remember to wear comfortable...and clothes.”可知,此处是作者给出的关于穿着的建议;结合备选词可知,此处应填shoe“鞋”的复数形式shoes。