五、阅读短文,完成下面的题目。
The monkey Max wanted to make some money. He set up a stand(货摊) for shoe shining(擦). He put up a sign: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per person(每人十美元)! Business was very good. Many animals came to the stand. "Ha! Ha! It's easy to make money!"
Then, Centipede(蜈蚣) came to the stand. "10 dollars a person! Good! Please shine my shoes!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining Centipede's shoes. All 21 pairs.
The next day, Max changed his sign: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per pair! Then, Giraffe came to the stand. "10 dollars a pair? Great! Please shine my boots(靴子)!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining the boots. They were as tall as towers!
Max changed his sign again: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per pair! No boots! Then, Elephant came to the stand. "10 dollars a pair? Luckily, I'm not wearing boots today! Please shine my shoes!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining the shoes. They were as big as boats!
(一)根据故事内容,用数字给下面图片排序。

(二)根据故事内容,选择最佳的选项。
( )1. Max changed his sign _________.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
( )2. Centipede had _________ feet. He paid(支付) _________ in all.
A. 21;10B. 42;10
C. 42;210
( )3. At the end of the story, Max cried, "_________"
A. I should make different signs for different business!
B. I want to shine more shoes!
C. Making money is not easy at all!
The monkey Max wanted to make some money. He set up a stand(货摊) for shoe shining(擦). He put up a sign: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per person(每人十美元)! Business was very good. Many animals came to the stand. "Ha! Ha! It's easy to make money!"
Then, Centipede(蜈蚣) came to the stand. "10 dollars a person! Good! Please shine my shoes!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining Centipede's shoes. All 21 pairs.
The next day, Max changed his sign: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per pair! Then, Giraffe came to the stand. "10 dollars a pair? Great! Please shine my boots(靴子)!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining the boots. They were as tall as towers!
Max changed his sign again: Shining Shoes! 10 dollars per pair! No boots! Then, Elephant came to the stand. "10 dollars a pair? Luckily, I'm not wearing boots today! Please shine my shoes!" Max couldn't say no! He spent the whole day shining the shoes. They were as big as boats!
(一)根据故事内容,用数字给下面图片排序。
(二)根据故事内容,选择最佳的选项。
( )1. Max changed his sign _________.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
( )2. Centipede had _________ feet. He paid(支付) _________ in all.
A. 21;10B. 42;10
C. 42;210
( )3. At the end of the story, Max cried, "_________"
A. I should make different signs for different business!
B. I want to shine more shoes!
C. Making money is not easy at all!
答案
(一)从左到右、从上到下:8 3 7 4 6 1 5 2
(二)1. B 2. B 3. C
(二)1. B 2. B 3. C
解析
【分析】
本题分为图文排序和单项选择两部分。解题思路:1. 排序题需通读短文,梳理故事发展的先后顺序,将每幅图与对应情节匹配;2. 选择题需根据短文中的细节信息,逐一分析选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
(一)排序解析:
1. 第一幅图是猴子最初设擦鞋摊,对应故事开头,标8;
2. 第二幅图是猴子遇到蜈蚣,对应故事中蜈蚣前来擦鞋的情节,排序3;
3. 第三幅图是猴子改牌子为“每双10美元”后遇到长颈鹿,对应故事中长颈鹿擦鞋的情节,排序7;
4. 第四幅图是猴子再次改牌子为“每双10美元且不擦靴子”后遇到大象,对应故事中大象擦鞋的情节,排序4;
5. 后续图依次对应改牌后的其他情节,最终排序为8、3、7、4、6、1、5、2。
(二)选择题解析:
1. 猴子改牌子的次数:第一次从“每人10美元”改为“每双10美元”,第二次改为“每双10美元且不擦靴子”,共2次,故选B;
2. 蜈蚣的脚:故事提到蜈蚣有21 pairs(即42只);当时牌子是“每人10美元”,蜈蚣作为1位顾客,支付10美元,故选B;
3. 猴子经历了给蜈蚣、长颈鹿、大象擦鞋都花费一整天,最后会觉得赚钱不易,故选C。
【答案】
(一) 8 3 7 4 6 1 5 2
(二) 1.B 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、图文匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语故事的阅读理解能力,要求梳理情节、提取细节,题型常规,适合小学阶段学生练习,需仔细对应图文与短文内容。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题分为图文排序和单项选择两部分。解题思路:1. 排序题需通读短文,梳理故事发展的先后顺序,将每幅图与对应情节匹配;2. 选择题需根据短文中的细节信息,逐一分析选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
(一)排序解析:
1. 第一幅图是猴子最初设擦鞋摊,对应故事开头,标8;
2. 第二幅图是猴子遇到蜈蚣,对应故事中蜈蚣前来擦鞋的情节,排序3;
3. 第三幅图是猴子改牌子为“每双10美元”后遇到长颈鹿,对应故事中长颈鹿擦鞋的情节,排序7;
4. 第四幅图是猴子再次改牌子为“每双10美元且不擦靴子”后遇到大象,对应故事中大象擦鞋的情节,排序4;
5. 后续图依次对应改牌后的其他情节,最终排序为8、3、7、4、6、1、5、2。
(二)选择题解析:
1. 猴子改牌子的次数:第一次从“每人10美元”改为“每双10美元”,第二次改为“每双10美元且不擦靴子”,共2次,故选B;
2. 蜈蚣的脚:故事提到蜈蚣有21 pairs(即42只);当时牌子是“每人10美元”,蜈蚣作为1位顾客,支付10美元,故选B;
3. 猴子经历了给蜈蚣、长颈鹿、大象擦鞋都花费一整天,最后会觉得赚钱不易,故选C。
【答案】
(一) 8 3 7 4 6 1 5 2
(二) 1.B 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、图文匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语故事的阅读理解能力,要求梳理情节、提取细节,题型常规,适合小学阶段学生练习,需仔细对应图文与短文内容。
【难度系数】
0.5
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