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四、四位小朋友在向Doctor Wang咨询问题。针对小朋友们的问题，Doctor Wang会提出什么建议呢？请代替Doctor Wang用1—2句话给小朋友们提出行之有效的建议。
1. Tingting: I often feel tired. I go to bed at eleven o'clock at night and get up at six in the morning.
Doctor Wang:
2. Binbin: I like eating ice cream, fried chicken and hamburgers. I eat them every day.
Doctor Wang:
3. Shenshen: I like drinking juice. I don’t like drinking water. I drink very little water.
Doctor Wang:
4. Zhenzhen: I’m a little fat. I like staying at home and watching TV. I do sports only half an hour every week.
Doctor Wang:
1. Tingting: I often feel tired. I go to bed at eleven o'clock at night and get up at six in the morning.
Doctor Wang:
You should go to bed early and get enough sleep.
2. Binbin: I like eating ice cream, fried chicken and hamburgers. I eat them every day.
Doctor Wang:
You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat junk food.
3. Shenshen: I like drinking juice. I don’t like drinking water. I drink very little water.
Doctor Wang:
Drink less juice and drink a lot of water every day.
4. Zhenzhen: I’m a little fat. I like staying at home and watching TV. I do sports only half an hour every week.
Doctor Wang:
You should get enough exercise. Try to do exercise twice or three times a week.
答案
1. You should go to bed early and get enough sleep.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat junk food.
3. Drink less juice and drink a lot of water every day.
4. You should get enough exercise. Try to do exercise twice or three times a week.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat junk food.
3. Drink less juice and drink a lot of water every day.
4. You should get enough exercise. Try to do exercise twice or three times a week.
解析
【分析】：本题需根据四位小朋友各自的健康问题，结合日常健康常识，用简洁的英语给出针对性建议。首先明确每个小朋友的问题：Tingting睡眠时长不足，Binbin常吃垃圾食品，Shenshen不爱喝水，Zhenzhen运动过少，再对应给出符合要求的1-2句话的合理建议即可。
【解析】：1. Tingting晚上11点睡、早上6点起，睡眠时长仅7小时，不足，因此建议早睡保证充足睡眠；2. Binbin每天吃冰淇淋、炸鸡、汉堡这类垃圾食品，不利于健康，建议调整饮食，多吃蔬果少吃垃圾食品；3. Shenshen只喝果汁不喝水，水分摄入不足，建议少喝果汁、多喝白开水；4. Zhenzhen运动过少导致偏胖，建议增加运动量，每周多做几次运动。按照要求用1-2句话的英语表达，对应给出答案内容。
【答案】：1. You should go to bed early and get enough sleep.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat junk food.
3. Drink less juice and drink a lot of water every day.
4. You should get enough exercise. Try to do exercise twice or three times a week.
【知识点】：健康建议表达、日常健康习惯
【点评】：本题结合生活实际，考查学生根据具体问题给出合理建议的能力，贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】：0.7
【解析】：1. Tingting晚上11点睡、早上6点起，睡眠时长仅7小时，不足，因此建议早睡保证充足睡眠；2. Binbin每天吃冰淇淋、炸鸡、汉堡这类垃圾食品，不利于健康，建议调整饮食，多吃蔬果少吃垃圾食品；3. Shenshen只喝果汁不喝水，水分摄入不足，建议少喝果汁、多喝白开水；4. Zhenzhen运动过少导致偏胖，建议增加运动量，每周多做几次运动。按照要求用1-2句话的英语表达，对应给出答案内容。
【答案】：1. You should go to bed early and get enough sleep.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat junk food.
3. Drink less juice and drink a lot of water every day.
4. You should get enough exercise. Try to do exercise twice or three times a week.
【知识点】：健康建议表达、日常健康习惯
【点评】：本题结合生活实际，考查学生根据具体问题给出合理建议的能力，贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】：0.7
五、书面表达。下面是Wenwen给自己制订的健康计划,假如你是Wenwen,根据所给思维导图的提示,请你对自己的健康计划进行介绍。
要求:1.包含思维导图中四个方面的内容,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺,条理清晰,书写规范；
3.不少于50词。
My name is Wenwen. This is my health plan. I
要求:1.包含思维导图中四个方面的内容,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺,条理清晰,书写规范；
3.不少于50词。
My name is Wenwen. This is my health plan. I
答案
My name is Wenwen. This is my health plan. I am going to get enough exercise. I’m going to play ping-pong with my friends. I’m also going to walk to school every day. I must eat healthy food. I’m going to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. I’m going to eat rice and fish too. I should get enough sleep. I’m going to go to bed early in the evening. I need to sleep for 8 to 10 hours every night. I should drink a lot of water. I’m going to drink eight glasses of water every day.
解析
【分析】首先明确写作任务：以Wenwen的身份介绍自己的健康计划，需包含思维导图的四个核心方面（睡眠、饮水、锻炼、食物），使用第一人称，用be going to结构表达计划，确保语句通顺、条理清晰，不少于50词。思考时先梳理思维导图的细节：睡眠为8-10小时，饮水为每天8杯水，锻炼包括乒乓球、走路等，食物包括水果、蔬菜、鱼等，再将这些细节合理融入四个部分的介绍中，使内容连贯。
【解析】按照思维导图的四个模块依次展开：先介绍锻炼计划，结合具体项目（打乒乓球、走路上学）；再介绍健康饮食，列举水果、蔬菜、鱼等；接着说明睡眠安排（早睡，保证8-10小时睡眠）；最后说明饮水计划（每天8杯水），使用be going to结构表达计划，覆盖所有要点，语句通顺。
【答案】My name is Wenwen. This is my health plan. I am going to get enough exercise. I’m going to play ping-pong with my friends. I’m also going to walk to school every day. I must eat healthy food. I’m going to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. I’m going to eat rice and fish too. I should get enough sleep. I’m going to go to bed early in the evening. I need to sleep for 8 to 10 hours every night. I should drink a lot of water. I’m going to drink eight glasses of water every day.
【知识点】英语书面表达；健康话题写作
【点评】本题结合思维导图考查英语写作，要求学生准确提取信息并组织成通顺语句，既考查信息整合能力，又考查语言表达能力，符合初中英语写作基础要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】按照思维导图的四个模块依次展开：先介绍锻炼计划，结合具体项目（打乒乓球、走路上学）；再介绍健康饮食，列举水果、蔬菜、鱼等；接着说明睡眠安排（早睡，保证8-10小时睡眠）；最后说明饮水计划（每天8杯水），使用be going to结构表达计划，覆盖所有要点，语句通顺。
【答案】My name is Wenwen. This is my health plan. I am going to get enough exercise. I’m going to play ping-pong with my friends. I’m also going to walk to school every day. I must eat healthy food. I’m going to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. I’m going to eat rice and fish too. I should get enough sleep. I’m going to go to bed early in the evening. I need to sleep for 8 to 10 hours every night. I should drink a lot of water. I’m going to drink eight glasses of water every day.
【知识点】英语书面表达；健康话题写作
【点评】本题结合思维导图考查英语写作，要求学生准确提取信息并组织成通顺语句，既考查信息整合能力，又考查语言表达能力，符合初中英语写作基础要求。
【难度系数】0.6
