一、完形填空。
What's the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your city? I am a girl from a city in the north of China. In our city, it's very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often 2. I like to swim in summer. I think it's very 3 to swim in the river. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 4. When it snows, we like to play 5 the snow. We often make snowmen and take many photos. Some people like to skate in winter.
Today is Sunday. It's very cold and 6 outside. There aren't many people in the street. But we have a 7 time at home. My grandfather is 8 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 9. I am doing my homework. 10 happy we are!

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
What's the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your city? I am a girl from a city in the north of China. In our city, it's very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. In summer, it often 2. I like to swim in summer. I think it's very 3 to swim in the river. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 4. When it snows, we like to play 5 the snow. We often make snowmen and take many photos. Some people like to skate in winter.
Today is Sunday. It's very cold and 6 outside. There aren't many people in the street. But we have a 7 time at home. My grandfather is 8 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 9. I am doing my homework. 10 happy we are!
(
B
)1. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool(
C
)2. A. snows B. snowing C. rains D. raining(
B
)3. A. difficult B. relaxing C. boring D. terrible(
A
)4. A. snow B. rain C. clouds D. wind(
D
)5. A. to B. at C. of D. in(
D
)6. A. sunny B. warm C. hot D. windy(
A
)7. A. good B. bad C. terrible D. difficult(
D
)8. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading(
B
)9. A. library B. kitchen C. living room D. bedroom(
C
)10. A. What B. When C. How D. Where答案
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A
8. D 9. B 10. C
8. D 9. B 10. C
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕天气话题的完形填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章大意(介绍北方城市的天气特点及周日的家庭活动),再结合语境、语法规则、词汇辨析和固定搭配,逐个分析每个空的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们城市夏天很热,冬天很冷。北方城市夏季炎热,hot符合语境,选B。
2. 句意:夏天经常下雨。主语为it,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式rains,选C。
3. 句意:我觉得在河里游泳很放松。relaxing(放松的)符合游泳带来的感受,选B。
4. 句意:我们都喜欢雪。前文提到冬天有时下雪,后文围绕玩雪展开,选A。
5. 固定搭配play in the snow表示“在雪里玩”,选D。
6. 句意:外面很冷且有风。街上人少,windy(有风的)符合天气特征,选D。
7. 固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得开心”,选A。
8. 固定搭配read a newspaper表示“读报纸”,选D。
9. 妈妈做饭的场所是厨房,kitchen符合,选B。
10. 感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,此处修饰形容词happy,用How,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、天气话题词汇、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕日常天气话题展开,考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕天气话题的完形填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章大意(介绍北方城市的天气特点及周日的家庭活动),再结合语境、语法规则、词汇辨析和固定搭配,逐个分析每个空的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们城市夏天很热,冬天很冷。北方城市夏季炎热,hot符合语境,选B。
2. 句意:夏天经常下雨。主语为it,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式rains,选C。
3. 句意:我觉得在河里游泳很放松。relaxing(放松的)符合游泳带来的感受,选B。
4. 句意:我们都喜欢雪。前文提到冬天有时下雪,后文围绕玩雪展开,选A。
5. 固定搭配play in the snow表示“在雪里玩”,选D。
6. 句意:外面很冷且有风。街上人少,windy(有风的)符合天气特征,选D。
7. 固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得开心”,选A。
8. 固定搭配read a newspaper表示“读报纸”,选D。
9. 妈妈做饭的场所是厨房,kitchen符合,选B。
10. 感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,此处修饰形容词happy,用How,选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、天气话题词汇、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕日常天气话题展开,考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are time differences(时差) around the world. It's eight o'clock in the morning in China. Wang Lin is rushing 1.
There are time differences(时差) around the world. It's eight o'clock in the morning in China. Wang Lin is rushing 1.
to
to go to school after having breakfast at home. At the same time, it's nine o'clock in the morning in Japan. Nikio is a bus driver. He is dropping 2. off
passengers. He is a warm-hearted person 3. and/so
the passengers like him. In the US, it's eight o'clock in the evening. John is watching 4. an
interesting basketball game with his good friend. It's in the evening in Canada, too. Sam is still shopping in a market. He needs many things, such 5. as
a jacket and a T-shirt.答案
1. to 2. off 3. and/so 4. an 5. as
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文逻辑逐一分析。第1空考查固定短语;第2空考查动词短语;第3空考查连词的逻辑关系;第4空考查冠词用法;第5空考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配rush to do sth.意为“匆忙做某事”,此处表示王林匆忙去上学,故填to;
2. 固定短语drop off意为“让……下车”,结合语境(公交司机)可知此处指让乘客下车,故填off;
3. 前后句为因果或并列逻辑:前句说他热心,后句说乘客喜欢他,可填表并列的and或表因果的so,故填and/so;
4. interesting以元音音素开头,表泛指“一场有趣的篮球赛”,需用不定冠词an,故填an;
5. 固定搭配such as意为“例如”,用于列举事物,故填as。
【答案】
1. to 2. off 3. and/so 4. an 5. as
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词、连词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配和语法,难度较低,需掌握常见短语及冠词、连词的基本用法。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文逻辑逐一分析。第1空考查固定短语;第2空考查动词短语;第3空考查连词的逻辑关系;第4空考查冠词用法;第5空考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配rush to do sth.意为“匆忙做某事”,此处表示王林匆忙去上学,故填to;
2. 固定短语drop off意为“让……下车”,结合语境(公交司机)可知此处指让乘客下车,故填off;
3. 前后句为因果或并列逻辑:前句说他热心,后句说乘客喜欢他,可填表并列的and或表因果的so,故填and/so;
4. interesting以元音音素开头,表泛指“一场有趣的篮球赛”,需用不定冠词an,故填an;
5. 固定搭配such as意为“例如”,用于列举事物,故填as。
【答案】
1. to 2. off 3. and/so 4. an 5. as
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词、连词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定搭配和语法,难度较低,需掌握常见短语及冠词、连词的基本用法。
【难度系数】
0.8
登录